Motor vehicleFlanders

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Flanders. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


1. Motor vehicle

A motor vehicle is a vehicle equipped with a motor and designed to move under its own power. Motor vehicles include many different categories, such as cars, motorcycles, buses, trucks and certain mopeds.

The traffic rules applying to a motor vehicle depend on its vehicle category, weight, dimensions, power and maximum design speed. Registration, insurance, licensing and road-access requirements can therefore differ between types of motor vehicles.

How is a motor vehicle defined in Belgium?

A motor vehicle is any vehicle equipped with a motor and intended to travel under its own power.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.14–2.17; road-code vehicle classification distinguished from use-specific requirements

🔗 wegcode.be • Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.14–2.17; road-code vehicle classification distinguished from use-specific requirements

Are motorised personal mobility devices treated as motor vehicles in Belgium?

No. Although they are motor-powered, qualifying motorised personal mobility devices with a maximum design speed of 25 km/h are specifically not treated as motor vehicles for the purposes of the current Belgian Road Code.

🔗 codex.vlaanderen.be • Belgian Road Code — articles 2.14–2.17; road-code vehicle classification distinguished from use-specific requirements

🔗 wegcode.be • Road Code of 1 December 1975 — 2.14–2.17; road-code vehicle classification distinguished from use-specific requirements