SchulbereichTürkei

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


9. Schulbereich

Ein Schulbereich ist eine Straße oder Gruppe von Straßen in der Nähe einer Schule, wo viele Kinder zu Fuß gehen, Rad fahren, die Fahrbahn überqueren oder in Fahrzeuge ein- und aussteigen können. Er kann durch Warn- oder Zonenzeichen, Fahrbahnmarkierungen, Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahmen oder Blinklichter gekennzeichnet sein.

Besondere Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen, Parkverbote oder Zufahrtsregeln können dauerhaft oder nur zu den Bring- und Abholzeiten gelten. Fahrer sollten die Geschwindigkeit verringern, besonders auf Kinder achten und bremsbereit sein.

What is a school area?

A school area is a road or group of roads near a school where drivers should expect large numbers of children, pedestrians, cyclists and stopping vehicles.

How can you recognise a school area?

It may be identified by school warning signs, speed-zone signs, flashing lights, road markings, coloured surfacing or traffic-calming measures. The signs differ between countries.

Does every road beside a school have special legal rules?

No. Special school-area rules normally apply only where signs, signals or local legislation establish them.

What is the speed limit in a school area?

There is no universal school-area speed limit. The applicable limit depends on the country, region, signs and whether a variable restriction is active.

Is the school-area speed limit always active?

Some limits apply permanently, while others apply only during displayed times or when flashing or variable signs are active. Drivers must observe the actual sign arrangement.

Must you drive below the displayed limit?

Yes, when necessary. The displayed speed is a maximum. Children, congestion, poor visibility or vehicles stopping near the school may require a much lower speed.

Why are children especially vulnerable in traffic?

Children may have difficulty judging speed and distance, may be hidden by parked vehicles and may enter the road unexpectedly.

How should you approach a school area?

Reduce speed early, increase your observation and be prepared for children crossing, cyclists changing direction, vehicle doors opening and cars stopping suddenly.

Do children automatically have priority everywhere?

No. Priority depends on crossings, traffic lights, authorised crossing supervisors and local rules. Drivers must nevertheless take exceptional care to avoid endangering children.

Must you obey a school crossing supervisor?

Yes. Drivers and other road users must follow lawful instructions given by an authorised person controlling traffic for children.

May children cross away from a pedestrian crossing?

This depends on local pedestrian rules. Drivers should remain prepared for children to cross unexpectedly, even where they are required to use a nearby crossing.

Does a school sign create pedestrian priority?

Not by itself. A school warning sign alerts drivers to children but does not normally create the legal effect of a pedestrian crossing.

Does a school area change intersection priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary intersection rules remain applicable unless another traffic arrangement provides otherwise.

May you overtake in a school area?

Overtaking may be restricted by signs or local law. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when children, crossings, limited visibility or stopped vehicles make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop to drop off a child?

Only where stopping is permitted and can be completed safely. Do not stop on a crossing, pavement, bike path, bus stop or another prohibited or dangerous location.

May you park near a school entrance?

Follow the parking signs and markings. Do not block entrances, pavements, bike paths, crossings, visibility or access for buses and emergency vehicles.

Why is double parking dangerous near a school?

It blocks traffic and visibility and may force children to walk between moving vehicles or enter the road from behind an obstruction.

What should you watch for near school buses?

Expect children to enter or leave the vehicle and possibly cross the road. Reduce speed and follow any special warning lights, signs or local school-bus rules.

May cyclists ride through a school area?

Normally, yes. They must follow the applicable road, bike-path, speed and priority rules. Drivers should expect inexperienced young cyclists.

Is a school area the same as a school street?

No. A school area normally remains open to traffic under special caution or speed rules. A school street temporarily restricts or excludes motor traffic during specified periods.

Is a school area the same as a Zone 30?

Not universally. A school area may form part of a Zone 30, use another speed limit or have a variable restriction that applies only at particular times.

When do the school-area rules end?

They normally end at an end sign, at the end of the stated time period or when the variable signal is no longer active. The surrounding road rules then apply.

1 Türkei 2 Autobahn 3 Zone 4 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 5 Tunnel 6 Steigung oder Gefälle 7 Stoppschild 8 Fußgängerüberweg 9 Schulbereich 10 Überholen 11 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 12 Falschfahrt 13 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 14 Ampeln 15 Halteverbot 16 Rückwärtsfahren 17 Fahrbahnschäden 18 Ortsgrenze 19 Kennzeichen 20 Allgemeine Gefahr 21 Lkw 22 Bus 23 Polizei 24 Krankenwagen 25 Schlagloch 26 Weg 27 Feinstaub 28 Luftverschmutzung 29 Hauptverkehrszeit 30 Straßenverkehrsordnung 31 Straßenrinne 32 Lastenfahrrad 33 Forstfahrzeug 34 Baufahrzeug 35 Sattelzug 36 Oberleitungsbus 37 Speed-Pedelec 38 Lieferfahrzeug 39 Leerlauf 40 Abschleppwagen 41 Allradantrieb 42 Fahrrad 43 Motorradausrüstung 44 Gleis 45 Wohnwagen 46 Anhänger 47 Anhängerkupplung 48 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 49 Sirene 50 Konvoi 51 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 52 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 53 Elektrofahrrad 54 Elektrofahrzeug 55 Pedelec 56 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 57 Microcar 58 Geländefahrzeug 59 Lieferwagen 60 Freizeitfahrzeug 61 Motorroller 62 Trikke 63 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 64 Skateboard 65 Segway 66 Tretroller 67 Rollschuhe 68 Postzusteller 69 Anhalter 70 Kleinkind 71 Kind 72 Behinderung 73 Autoreisezug 74 km/h 75 mph 76 Tachometer 77 Bodenfreiheit 78 Erdstraße 79 Fahren 80 Start-Stopp-System 81 Schaltgetriebe 82 Automatikgetriebe 83 Gassteuerung 84 Drehzahlmesser 85 Lenkrad 86 Servolenkung 87 Verkehrsbeobachtung 88 Spiegel 89 Kraftstoff 90 Tankanzeige 91 Benzin 92 Diesel 93 Diesel-Abgasflüssigkeit 94 Kfz-Versicherung 95 Erste-Hilfe-Kasten 96 Feuerlöscher 97 Warnkleidung 98 Erste Hilfe 99 Beton-Schutzwand mit Stufenprofil 100 Absperrungen ...