QuizTraffic rulesBosnia and Herzegovina

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


Why should you keep the driver's footwell free of loose objects?

101. Why should you keep the driver's footwell free of loose objects?

✓ They could roll into the pedals and interfere with control.
They could block the footwell ventilation.
They could make the pedals noisier to operate.
They could make it harder to adjust the driver's seat.

Loose objects in the driver's footwell, such as bottles, cans, or rubbish, can roll into the pedal area and interfere with the accelerator, brake, or clutch. Keep the footwell clear so you can operate the pedals safely and without obstruction.

Loose objects in the driver's footwell
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Which road markings should you follow through roadworks?

102. Which road markings should you follow through roadworks?

Use whichever markings give you the shortest route.
Ignore markings and follow only the vehicle ahead.
Use the markings intended for construction vehicles.
✓ The temporary markings that show the current traffic route.

Temporary road markings may replace the normal lane layout during roadworks. Follow the markings and signs that currently guide traffic.

Temporary road markings through a roadworks area
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

103. What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

Continue driving slowly until the steam stops.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and keep clear until it has cooled.
Keep the engine running so the cooling system keeps working.
Open the coolant cap to release the pressure.

Steam can indicate an overheated and pressurised cooling system. Do not remove the coolant cap while the system is hot.

Steam rising from underneath a vehicle's bonnet
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Why should you avoid travelling with the seatback excessively reclined?

104. Why should you avoid travelling with the seatback excessively reclined?

It can cause the seat belt to lock during normal driving.
It can cause the seat to slide forwards when braking.
✓ It can reduce how effectively the seat belt restrains you.
It can prevent the head restraint from being adjusted.

An excessively reclined seat can affect how the seat belt fits and restrains your body and may increase the risk of sliding under the lap belt in a collision. Sit in a reasonably upright position so the lap belt stays low across the hips and the shoulder belt lies correctly across the chest.

Vehicle seat with an excessively reclined backrest
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

105. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Power-steering control.
✓ Steering-wheel adjustment.
Seat adjustment.
Cruise control.

This control adjusts the position of the steering wheel. Depending on the vehicle, the steering wheel may be moved up or down and forwards or backwards to obtain a safe and comfortable driving position.

Control for adjusting the steering-wheel position
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Why should a seat belt not be twisted when worn?

106. Why should a seat belt not be twisted when worn?

A flat belt makes the seat easier to adjust.
A twisted belt can cause the buckle to open.
A twisted belt makes the brakes less effective.
✓ A flat belt spreads collision forces more effectively.

A seat belt should lie flat against the body without twists. A twisted belt concentrates force over a smaller area and may provide less effective protection in a collision.

Twisted seat belt across an occupant's body
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What is the purpose of the clutch pedal in a manual vehicle?

107. What is the purpose of the clutch pedal in a manual vehicle?

To apply the parking brake.
✓ To disconnect the engine from the transmission.
To increase the engine speed.
To slow the vehicle using the brakes.

Pressing the clutch pedal temporarily disconnects the engine from the transmission, allowing the driver to change gear or stop without stalling the engine.

Clutch pedal in a manual vehicle
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Why should a motorcycle helmet be worn correctly and securely fastened?

108. Why should a motorcycle helmet be worn correctly and securely fastened?

To make the motorcycle easier to balance.
To reduce fuel consumption at higher speeds.
✓ To reduce the risk of serious head injury in a collision.
To improve the rider's hearing in traffic.

A correctly fitted and securely fastened motorcycle helmet helps protect the rider's head and can reduce the risk and severity of head injury in a collision or fall.

Motorcyclist wearing a securely fastened helmet
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What does a green traffic light mean?

109. What does a green traffic light mean?

✓ You may proceed if it is safe.
You may enter even if traffic is blocking the junction.
You may turn in any direction without checking the signs.
You must proceed as soon as the light turns green.

A green light allows you to continue, but you must still watch for pedestrians, cyclists, and other road users.

Green traffic light at a junction
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Why is it important to make yourself visible at night?

110. Why is it important to make yourself visible at night?

To make it safe to walk closer to moving traffic.
✓ To make drivers see you more easily.
To ensure drivers can always stop in time.
To make drivers give way wherever you cross.

Bright or reflective clothing helps drivers notice pedestrians in low-light conditions.

Pedestrian visibility beside a road at night
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you expect when leaving a sheltered area during strong winds?

111. What should you expect when leaving a sheltered area during strong winds?

The road surface may suddenly become more slippery.
✓ A sudden gust may affect your vehicle.
Higher speed limits.
The vehicle may automatically slow down.

Buildings, trees, and other obstacles can block wind. When you leave shelter, a sudden gust may push your vehicle.

Vehicle leaving a sheltered stretch of road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you never reverse or make a U-turn inside a tunnel unless directed?

112. Why should you never reverse or make a U-turn inside a tunnel unless directed?

✓ It can cause a serious collision with approaching traffic.
The tunnel may be too narrow for the vehicle to turn.
A U-turn can confuse the tunnel's traffic monitoring system.
Tunnel ventilation works only in the normal direction of travel.

Other drivers may not expect a vehicle to reverse or turn around. Only change direction when instructed by police or tunnel staff.

Vehicle manoeuvring inside a road tunnel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which side do people drive on in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

113. Which side do people drive on in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Left-hand side.
✓ Right-hand side.

Traffic drives on the right-hand side of the road in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Road traffic and the designated driving side
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What information is needed when requesting emergency assistance?

114. What information is needed when requesting emergency assistance?

✓ Your exact location, direction of travel, vehicle details, and the problem.
Only the road name and nearest town.
Your insurance details and last service date.
Your name, destination, and planned route.

Road numbers, junctions, location markers, direction of travel, and a clear description of the incident help assistance reach you quickly.

Requesting help after a vehicle breakdown
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

115. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Power-steering warning.
✓ Electronic stability control.
Anti-lock braking system.
Engine-management warning.

This symbol relates to the electronic stability control (ESC) system. It may flash when the system is actively helping to maintain stability. If it remains illuminated, the system may be switched off or have a fault.

Electronic stability control symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you switch on dipped headlights before entering a tunnel?

116. Why should you switch on dipped headlights before entering a tunnel?

✓ To improve visibility and help other road users see you.
To reduce fuel consumption.
To reduce tyre wear inside the tunnel.
To prevent the tunnel lights from becoming too bright.

Tunnel lighting may be much darker than daylight. Dipped headlights help you see and make your vehicle more visible.

Vehicle using dipped headlights before entering a tunnel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you check blind spots before moving off?

117. Why should you check blind spots before moving off?

✓ A cyclist, pedestrian, or vehicle may be beside you.
To make sure your mirrors are adjusted correctly.
To check whether the road ahead is clear.
To judge the speed of traffic approaching from behind.

Mirrors do not show every area around your vehicle. A blind-spot check can reveal cyclists, pedestrians, motorcyclists, or vehicles before you move off.

Driver checking a blind spot before moving off
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

118. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Cruise control.
✓ Automatic start-stop system.
Anti-theft system.
Engine-management warning.

This symbol relates to the automatic start-stop system, which can switch the engine off temporarily while the vehicle is stationary and restart it when driving resumes. The exact colour and appearance may vary between vehicles.

Automatic start-stop system symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if traffic stops and a driver waves you across?

119. What should you do if traffic stops and a driver waves you across?

Check only the lane nearest to you.
Assume traffic in the other lanes will also stop.
Watch the stopped driver instead of the other traffic.
✓ Check that all lanes are safe before crossing.

One driver may stop, but other vehicles may still be moving. Always check all lanes before crossing.

Driver waving a pedestrian across the road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when an automatic vehicle is stationary in D?

120. What should you do when an automatic vehicle is stationary in D?

Press the accelerator lightly.
✓ Keep the brake pedal pressed.
Release the parking brake.
Select reverse gear.

An automatic vehicle may creep forward when D (Drive) is selected, even without pressing the accelerator. Keep the brake pedal pressed while stationary to prevent unintended movement.

Automatic gear selector in Drive and brake-pedal control
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Speed limits only apply when there is heavy traffic.

121. Speed limits only apply when there is heavy traffic.

True.
✓ False.

Speed limits apply at all times unless a different limit is clearly indicated.

Speed-limit sign beside a road
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

122. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

The airbag system has a fault.
The anti-theft system is active.
The seat belt is not fastened.
✓ A door is open.

This symbol indicates that one or more vehicle doors are not fully closed. Check that all doors are securely shut before driving.

Door-open warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you remove dark sunglasses before entering a tunnel?

123. Why should you remove dark sunglasses before entering a tunnel?

To make the vehicle headlights work more effectively.
To prevent the automatic lights from switching on.
✓ Your eyes need to adjust to the lower light level.
To prevent the lenses from reflecting tunnel lights.

Dark sunglasses reduce the amount of light reaching your eyes and can make hazards inside a tunnel harder to see.

Driver removing sunglasses before entering a tunnel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Where should the top of the head restraint normally be positioned?

124. Where should the top of the head restraint normally be positioned?

Behind the neck only.
As low as possible.
Level with the shoulders.
✓ Approximately level with the top of the head.

The head restraint should normally be adjusted so that its top is approximately level with the top of the head. This helps reduce the risk of neck injury in a collision.

Adjusting the head restraint to head height
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you use headlights in poor visibility?

125. Why should you use headlights in poor visibility?

To prevent the tyres from slipping.
To reduce fuel consumption.
✓ To see better and be seen by others.
To make the brakes respond faster.

Headlights help you see the road and make your vehicle more visible to other road users in fog, rain, darkness, or poor weather.

Vehicle using headlights in reduced visibility
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How can you check that a manual gearbox is in neutral?

126. How can you check that a manual gearbox is in neutral?

Press the accelerator pedal.
Pull up the parking brake.
Turn the steering wheel.
✓ Move the gear lever gently from side to side.

When a manual gearbox is in neutral, the gear lever can normally be moved freely from side to side across the centre of the gear pattern. Check that neutral is selected before starting the engine when appropriate.

Checking neutral with a manual gear lever
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Why should you avoid driving too close to the edge of the road?

127. Why should you avoid driving too close to the edge of the road?

It can make the steering require more effort.
It can reduce the effectiveness of your mirrors.
It can make oncoming traffic harder to see.
✓ The edge may be uneven or weak.

Road edges can be soft, uneven, or damaged. Driving too close to the edge can reduce control or cause the vehicle to leave the road.

Vehicle travelling close to the road edge
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Why should you avoid braking hard on a curve?

128. Why should you avoid braking hard on a curve?

It can make the steering feel heavier.
It can increase tyre pressure during the turn.
✓ It can reduce control and increase the risk of skidding.
It can make the tyres grip the road more strongly.

Hard braking on a curve can upset the vehicle's balance and reduce grip. Slow down before the curve and steer smoothly.

Vehicle braking while negotiating a bend
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

129. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Electronic stability control.
✓ Four-wheel-drive system.
Low tyre pressure.
Parking assistance.

This symbol relates to the vehicle's four-wheel-drive system, which can transmit power to all four wheels. The exact symbol and operating modes vary between vehicles.

Four-wheel-drive system symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Does the priority-to-the-right rule apply in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

130. Does the priority-to-the-right rule apply in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

✓ Yes.
No.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, the priority-to-the-right rule generally applies at uncontrolled intersections.

Vehicle approaching a junction from the right
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

131. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Front windscreen demister.
Rear window demister.
Air recirculation.
✓ Windscreen washer.

This symbol indicates the windscreen washer. Operating the control sprays washer fluid onto the windscreen and normally activates the wipers to help clean the glass.

Windscreen-washer control and spray symbol
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Why should you avoid using an ordinary extension lead to charge an electric vehicle?

132. Why should you avoid using an ordinary extension lead to charge an electric vehicle?

It prevents the charging port from closing afterwards.
It will always charge the vehicle too quickly.
✓ It may overheat because it is not designed for continuous high-power charging.
It can make the vehicle battery lose capacity immediately.

An ordinary household extension lead may not be designed for the sustained electrical load required for EV charging and can overheat. Use suitable approved charging equipment and follow the vehicle and charging-equipment manufacturer's instructions.

Extension lead used for electric-vehicle charging
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if traffic beyond a railway crossing is blocked?

133. What should you do if traffic beyond a railway crossing is blocked?

✓ Wait until there is enough space to clear the tracks completely.
Enter the crossing and wait for traffic to move.
Follow the vehicle ahead closely across the tracks.
Stop on the tracks if no train is visible.

Never enter a railway crossing unless you can clear the tracks completely. If traffic ahead is blocked, wait before the crossing so you cannot become trapped on the railway.

Congested traffic beyond a railway crossing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you be especially alert for wild animals at dawn and dusk?

134. Why should you be especially alert for wild animals at dawn and dusk?

Road signs are harder for animals to recognise.
Wild animals avoid roads during the rest of the day.
Speed limits change automatically at dawn and dusk.
✓ Many animals are more active at these times.

Many wild animals are most active around dawn and dusk, when visibility may also be reduced.

Wild animal beside a road in low light
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should a motorcyclist do when approaching loose gravel?

135. What should a motorcyclist do when approaching loose gravel?

Accelerate sharply to cross it quickly.
Lean the motorcycle more than usual.
Turn suddenly to avoid every loose stone.
✓ Reduce speed before reaching it and use smooth controls.

Loose gravel can significantly reduce tyre grip. Reduce speed before reaching it, keep the motorcycle as upright as practical, and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering while crossing the loose surface.

Motorcyclist approaching loose gravel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should a front passenger keep their feet off the dashboard?

136. Why should a front passenger keep their feet off the dashboard?

✓ It can greatly increase the risk of injury if the airbag deploys.
It can make the front seat slide forwards during braking.
It can interfere with the rear-view mirror.
It can prevent the engine from cooling properly.

A front airbag deploys very quickly and with considerable force. If a passenger has their feet or legs on the dashboard, airbag deployment can force their legs backwards and greatly increase the risk of serious injury. Passengers should sit normally with their feet in the footwell and wear their seat belts correctly. The driver should make sure everyone is seated and restrained safely before setting off.

Passenger resting their feet on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if your windscreen becomes covered with mud or spray?

137. What should you do if your windscreen becomes covered with mud or spray?

Increase speed so the airflow clears the windscreen.
✓ Slow down and use the washers and wipers to restore clear vision.
Continue driving and wait for the spray to clear.
Switch off the wipers until the windscreen dries.

Clear visibility is essential. Slow down safely and use your washers and wipers until you can see the road clearly again.

Mud and spray obscuring a vehicle's windscreen
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does it mean to cover the brake pedal?

138. What does it mean to cover the brake pedal?

Apply the parking brake slightly.
Rest your foot lightly on the brake while driving.
Press the brake and accelerator together.
✓ Position your right foot over the brake, ready to press it.

To cover the brake, move your right foot over the brake pedal without pressing it, so you are ready to brake quickly if a hazard develops.

Right foot positioned over the brake pedal
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you use a lower gear when driving downhill?

139. Why should you use a lower gear when driving downhill?

It makes the steering lighter on descents.
It allows the vehicle to coast more freely.
✓ It helps control speed using engine braking.
It reduces engine braking to save fuel.

Engine braking helps prevent the vehicle from gaining too much speed and reduces strain on the brakes.

Lower-gear selection for a downhill road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if medicine makes you feel drowsy?

140. What should you do if medicine makes you feel drowsy?

✓ Do not drive until the effect has passed.
Drink coffee before driving.
Drive only for short distances.
Drive slowly and avoid motorways.

If a medicine causes drowsiness, your concentration, judgement, and reaction time may be reduced. Do not drive until you are fit to do so and the effect has passed.

Drowsiness after taking medicine
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why is counting drinks an unreliable way to decide whether you can drive?

141. Why is counting drinks an unreliable way to decide whether you can drive?

The number of drinks matters more than their strength.
✓ Drink strength, serving size, and individual effects can vary.
Food makes each drink count as less alcohol.
One drink affects every person in the same way.

Alcohol concentration and serving sizes vary, and factors such as body size, food, medication, and time can affect impairment.

Alcoholic drinks with different strengths and serving sizes
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does the ON position of a traditional ignition switch normally do?

142. What does the ON position of a traditional ignition switch normally do?

Turns the starter motor.
Switches off all electrical accessories.
Locks the steering.
✓ Switches on the vehicle's electrical systems without operating the starter.

The ON position normally switches on the vehicle's electrical and ignition systems without operating the starter motor. The engine is started by turning the key further to the START position.

ON position on a traditional ignition switch
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What can slow engine cranking or dim lights indicate?

143. What can slow engine cranking or dim lights indicate?

Incorrect tyre pressure.
A blocked air filter.
Worn brake pads.
✓ A weak battery or charging-system problem.

Slow starting, dim lights, or repeated battery warnings can indicate a weak battery, poor electrical connection, or a fault in the charging system.

Vehicle battery and difficulty starting the engine
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

144. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Exterior-light failure.
Charging-system warning.
Engine-management warning.
Dipped headlights.

This symbol indicates a possible failure of an exterior vehicle light, such as a headlight, tail light, brake light or indicator. Check the vehicle's exterior lights and replace or repair any faulty light.

Exterior-light failure warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you not ignore temporary speed limits?

145. Why should you not ignore temporary speed limits?

They apply only to road workers.
They can be ignored when the road looks clear.
✓ They are used to protect people and manage hazards.
They are recommendations rather than limits.

Temporary speed limits may be used near roadworks, accidents, events, or dangerous conditions. They help keep traffic safe.

Temporary speed-limit sign at roadworks
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

146. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

✓ Bonnet release.
Central door locking.
Parking brake.
Boot release.

This control releases the bonnet so that it can be opened. A secondary safety catch under the bonnet normally has to be released before it can be fully raised.

Bonnet-release control and symbol
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which side is normally used for overtaking in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

147. Which side is normally used for overtaking in Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Right-hand side.
✓ Left-hand side.

Drivers normally overtake on the left-hand side in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Vehicle overtaking on the left
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you reduce speed when approaching roadworks?

148. Why should you reduce speed when approaching roadworks?

You should not reduce speed near roadworks.
To reduce exhaust gases near construction sites.
✓ Road workers, narrow lanes, and unexpected hazards may be present.
To keep construction dust off the windscreen.

Roadworks can involve workers, machinery, changing lane layouts, and uneven surfaces. Lower speed gives you more time to react.

Vehicle approaching a roadworks area
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when approaching stationary or slow-moving traffic on a motorway?

149. What should you do when approaching stationary or slow-moving traffic on a motorway?

Maintain speed until you are close to the queue.
Follow the vehicle ahead closely to keep traffic moving.
✓ Reduce speed early and be prepared to stop.
Change lanes immediately to avoid slowing down.

Motorway queues can appear suddenly. Early braking gives following traffic more time to react.

Slow-moving traffic ahead on a motorway
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if you see fallen rocks on a mountain road?

150. What should you do if you see fallen rocks on a mountain road?

✓ Slow down and avoid them smoothly when safe.
Swerve around them immediately without checking traffic.
Maintain speed and drive over smaller stones.
Move toward the centre of the road without slowing down.

Loose rocks can damage tyres, affect steering, or block part of the road. Reduce speed and avoid sudden movements. If rocks are actively falling, do not enter or stop in the danger area. Keep a safe distance and, if necessary, wait in a safe place until it is safe to continue.

Fallen rocks on a mountain road
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