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QuizTraffic rulesBelgium

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Belgium.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.

Traffic signs
Traffic rules
Belgium
True/false 17 Belgium 84 Car controls 109 Dashboard lights 40 Priority rules 9 Pedestrians 19 Cyclists 20 Driving licence 65 Show all 715
What should you normally do before starting an automatic vehicle?

51. What should you normally do before starting an automatic vehicle?

Select D and press the accelerator.
✓ Select P or N and press the brake pedal.
Select R and release the parking brake.
Leave the selector between two positions.

Before starting an automatic vehicle, make sure P (Park) or N (Neutral) is selected and press the brake pedal. Many automatic vehicles will only allow the engine to start when these conditions are met.

Gear selector and brake before starting an automatic vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which vehicles are covered by driving licence C?

52. Which vehicles are covered by driving licence C?

Buses carrying more than eight passengers.
Cars and light vehicles only.
Heavy vehicles only when towing a trailer.
✓ Heavy vehicles over 3,500 kg, excluding buses.

Category C covers motor vehicles, other than categories D1 and D, with a maximum authorised mass above 3,500 kg and designed to carry no more than eight passengers in addition to the driver. A trailer up to 750 kg may be towed.

Heavy goods vehicle covered by category C
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which licence category is mainly associated with motorcycles?

53. Which licence category is mainly associated with motorcycles?

Licence B.
✓ Licence A.
Licence D.
Licence AM.

Driving licence A is mainly associated with motorcycles. Category A1 covers lighter motorcycles, A2 covers medium-powered motorcycles, and A covers more powerful motorcycles.

Motorcycle and category A driving licence
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when a school-transport vehicle uses all its indicators?

54. What should you do when a school-transport vehicle uses all its indicators?

✓ Reduce speed considerably and stop if necessary.
Overtake it immediately.
Drive between the vehicle and the pavement.
Continue at the same speed.

When a marked school-transport vehicle uses all its direction indicators to show that children are entering or leaving, approaching drivers must be especially careful, reduce speed considerably, and stop if necessary.

School-transport vehicle with all direction indicators flashing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

55. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Air conditioning.
Air recirculation.
Seat heating.
✓ Cabin temperature adjustment.

This control adjusts the temperature of the air supplied to the cabin. Turning it towards the blue side lowers the selected temperature, while turning it towards the red side raises it.

Control for adjusting the cabin temperature
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you never reverse or make a U-turn inside a tunnel unless directed?

56. Why should you never reverse or make a U-turn inside a tunnel unless directed?

Reversing can interfere with the tunnel lighting.
✓ It can cause a serious collision with approaching traffic.
Tunnel ventilation works only in the normal direction of travel.
The tunnel may be too narrow for the vehicle to turn.

Other drivers may not expect a vehicle to reverse or turn around. Only change direction when instructed by police or tunnel staff.

Vehicle manoeuvring inside a road tunnel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before driving through a puddle?

57. What should you do before driving through a puddle?

Follow another vehicle closely to judge the depth.
✓ Slow down and check that it is safe.
Maintain your normal speed if the road looks clear.
Accelerate so you spend less time in the water.

Large puddles can hide holes, reduce grip, or cause water to splash onto pedestrians or other vehicles. Slow down and proceed carefully.

Vehicle approaching a puddle on the road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How can unnecessary weight affect a vehicle's energy use?

58. How can unnecessary weight affect a vehicle's energy use?

It makes the vehicle easier to accelerate.
It improves braking efficiency.
It reduces aerodynamic drag.
✓ It can increase the energy needed to move the vehicle.

Extra weight generally requires more energy when accelerating and climbing. Removing unnecessary heavy items can help reduce fuel or energy consumption while keeping all essential equipment in the vehicle.

Extra luggage adding weight to a vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

59. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Low oil pressure.
✓ Low engine oil level.
Low coolant level.
Charging-system warning.

This symbol indicates that the engine oil level is low. Check the oil level according to the manufacturer's instructions and add the correct oil if necessary.

Low oil-level warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a motorcycle helmet visor is badly scratched?

60. What should you do if a motorcycle helmet visor is badly scratched?

Ride with the visor raised.
Cover the scratches with clear tape.
Use it only during daylight.
✓ Replace it before riding.

A badly scratched or damaged visor can reduce or distort your view, especially in bright sunlight or at night. Replace a visor that no longer provides a clear, safe view and follow the helmet manufacturer's instructions.

Scratched visor on a motorcycle helmet
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which vehicles are normally covered by driving licence B?

61. Which vehicles are normally covered by driving licence B?

✓ Cars and light vehicles up to 3,500 kg.
Any vehicle towing a heavy trailer.
Goods vehicles up to 7,500 kg.
Buses carrying more than eight passengers.

Category B normally covers motor vehicles with a maximum authorised mass of no more than 3,500 kg and designed to carry no more than eight passengers in addition to the driver. Trailer rules depend on the trailer and combined authorised mass.

Car covered by category B
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you brake on a slippery road?

62. How should you brake on a slippery road?

Apply the brakes suddenly before the tyres lose grip.
Use the parking brake to help slow the vehicle.
Steer sharply while braking to avoid slippery areas.
✓ Brake gently and progressively.

Sudden braking can cause the wheels to lose grip. Smooth, progressive braking reduces the risk of skidding.

Braking on a slippery road surface
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How can strong crosswinds affect a vehicle towing a trailer?

63. How can strong crosswinds affect a vehicle towing a trailer?

They matter only when the trailer is empty.
They affect only the towing vehicle, not the trailer.
They improve tyre grip on exposed roads.
✓ They can push the trailer sideways and reduce stability.

Trailers have large side surfaces and may be affected strongly by wind, especially on bridges and exposed roads.

Vehicle and trailer exposed to crosswinds
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Do holders of a Belgian driving licence normally need an international permit in the EEA?

64. Do holders of a Belgian driving licence normally need an international permit in the EEA?

✓ No, a valid Belgian driving licence is sufficient.
Only when travelling by car.
Only outside the European Union.
Yes, it is always required.

A valid Belgian driving licence is recognised throughout the European Economic Area, so an international driving permit is normally unnecessary.

Belgian driving licence for travel within the European Economic Area
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

65. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Air recirculation.
Rear window demister.
✓ Air conditioning.
Fan speed.

The A/C symbol controls the vehicle's air-conditioning system. Air conditioning can cool and dehumidify the air inside the vehicle, which can also help clear mist from the windows.

Air-conditioning control with the A/C symbol
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if oncoming headlights dazzle you at night?

66. What should you do if oncoming headlights dazzle you at night?

Move closer to the centre of the road for a clearer view.
Turn on your interior lights to reduce the glare.
Look briefly at the headlights to judge their position.
✓ Slow down and look toward the edge of your lane.

Bright headlights can reduce your vision. Avoid staring at them, slow down if needed, and use the road edge or lane markings to guide you safely.

Oncoming headlights dazzling a driver at night
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?

67. Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?

✓ To reduce the risk of neck injury in a collision.
To improve rear visibility.
To make the seat belt tighter.
To support the lower back.

A correctly adjusted head restraint helps support the head and can reduce the risk of neck injury, especially in a rear-end collision. The top of the restraint should normally be level with the top of the head.

Adjusting a vehicle seat's head restraint
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

68. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Windscreen washer.
Air conditioning.
Air recirculation.
✓ Front windscreen demister.

This symbol indicates the front windscreen demister. It directs airflow towards the windscreen to help clear condensation, mist or frost and restore a clear view.

Front windscreen demister symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why is it dangerous to cross while listening to loud music?

69. Why is it dangerous to cross while listening to loud music?

It makes you walk more slowly across the road.
Drivers may not hear you crossing.
Music can make you lose your balance.
✓ You may not hear approaching traffic.

Loud music can reduce your awareness of vehicles, bicycles, horns, and other warning sounds.

Pedestrian listening to music while crossing the road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the purpose of a pedestrian crossing?

70. What is the purpose of a pedestrian crossing?

To give pedestrians priority throughout the whole street.
To provide a place where vehicles may stop temporarily.
✓ To help pedestrians cross the road safely.
To separate pedestrians from cyclists along the road.

Pedestrian crossings provide a designated place where people can safely cross the road.

Pedestrian crossing across a road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you leave extra space when passing road workers?

71. Why should you leave extra space when passing road workers?

Road workers are protected by the construction barriers.
Road workers always have priority over passing traffic.
To keep construction dust away from your vehicle.
✓ They may be working close to moving traffic.

Workers may be only a short distance from passing vehicles. Reduce speed and leave as much safe space as possible.

Vehicle passing workers close to the road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before crossing the road?

72. What should you do before crossing the road?

Listen for vehicles instead of looking.
✓ Look for traffic in all directions.
Follow another pedestrian without checking yourself.
Look only where traffic normally comes from.

Always check for approaching traffic from every direction before crossing.

Pedestrian checking for traffic before crossing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
From what blood alcohol concentration is a professional driver in violation in Belgium?

73. From what blood alcohol concentration is a professional driver in violation in Belgium?

✓ 0.2 g/l or more.
1.0 g/l or more.
Professional drivers have no separate limit.
0.5 g/l or more.

Professional drivers are subject to a lower threshold. They are generally in violation from 0.2 g/l of alcohol in the blood, equivalent to 0.09 mg/l in exhaled alveolar air.

Alcohol limits for professional drivers in Belgium
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid resting your hand on the gear lever while driving?

74. Why should you avoid resting your hand on the gear lever while driving?

✓ It can cause unnecessary wear in the gear-selection mechanism.
It can increase engine speed.
It can apply the parking brake.
It can disengage the clutch.

Resting your hand on the gear lever can place unnecessary pressure on parts of the gear-selection mechanism and contribute to wear. Keep both hands on the steering wheel when you are not changing gear.

Driver's hand resting on a manual gear lever
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you check before beginning a journey in severe winter weather?

75. What should you check before beginning a journey in severe winter weather?

Check whether other vehicles are using the roads.
Only whether you have enough fuel or charge.
✓ The weather, road conditions, tyres, fuel or charge, and emergency supplies.
Nothing extra if the vehicle has winter tyres.

Check whether the journey is necessary and prepare for delays or changing conditions. Suitable tyres, sufficient fuel or charge, warm clothing, and basic emergency supplies may be important.

Preparing a vehicle for a winter journey
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Can a damaged Belgian category A or B licence normally be renewed through BelDrive?

76. Can a damaged Belgian category A or B licence normally be renewed through BelDrive?

✓ Yes, if the online eligibility conditions are met.
Only after passing another practical test.
Only if it is a provisional licence.
No, damaged licences cannot be replaced.

A damaged Belgian category A or B driving licence can normally be renewed through BelDrive if the applicant meets the online eligibility conditions.

Renewing a damaged Belgian driving licence through BelDrive
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you normally do after completing an overtake?

77. What should you normally do after completing an overtake?

Slow down before returning to the normal lane.
Stay beside the vehicle until there is another reason to change lanes.
Move back immediately in front of the vehicle you passed.
✓ Return to the normal driving lane when it is safe.

After overtaking, return to the normal driving lane when you have passed the other vehicle by a safe distance. Check your mirrors, signal when appropriate, and avoid moving back too soon.

Vehicle returning to its lane after overtaking
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should cyclists do when riding over loose gravel or road debris?

78. What should cyclists do when riding over loose gravel or road debris?

Brake hard while turning.
✓ Reduce speed and steer smoothly.
Keep the same speed as on a dry, smooth road.
Make quick steering movements to avoid loose stones.

Loose material reduces tyre grip. Smooth steering and controlled speed lower the chance of losing balance.

Cyclist riding over loose gravel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you switch on dipped headlights before entering a tunnel?

79. Why should you switch on dipped headlights before entering a tunnel?

✓ To improve visibility and help other road users see you.
To keep the windscreen from misting.
To reduce tyre wear inside the tunnel.
To reduce fuel consumption.

Tunnel lighting may be much darker than daylight. Dipped headlights help you see and make your vehicle more visible.

Vehicle using dipped headlights before entering a tunnel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which selector position is used for normal forward driving?

80. Which selector position is used for normal forward driving?

✓ D (Drive).
R (Reverse).
P (Park).
N (Neutral).

Select D (Drive) for normal forward driving in a vehicle with an automatic transmission. The transmission then selects the appropriate gear automatically.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you never leave a petrol or diesel engine running in an enclosed space?

81. Why should you never leave a petrol or diesel engine running in an enclosed space?

The battery can become overcharged.
✓ Dangerous carbon monoxide can build up.
The cooling system can stop working.
The engine can lose oil pressure.

Exhaust gases from petrol and diesel engines can contain carbon monoxide, a poisonous gas that can build up quickly in an enclosed or poorly ventilated space. Never leave the engine running inside a closed garage or similar area.

Running vehicle engine in an enclosed space
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which pedal is used to slow down or stop the vehicle?

82. Which pedal is used to slow down or stop the vehicle?

The footrest.
The clutch pedal.
The accelerator pedal.
✓ The brake pedal.

The brake pedal is used to reduce the vehicle's speed or bring it to a stop. In a manual vehicle, it is the middle pedal.

Brake pedal in the driver's footwell
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When must a pedestrian use a nearby pedestrian crossing in Belgium?

83. When must a pedestrian use a nearby pedestrian crossing in Belgium?

When one is within 50 metres.
Only when traffic is heavy.
✓ When one is within approximately 20 metres.
When one is within 5 metres.

A pedestrian must use a pedestrian crossing when one is located within approximately 20 metres.

Pedestrian approaching a nearby marked crossing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

84. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Cruise control.
Exterior mirror adjustment.
Power-steering control.
✓ Steering-wheel adjustment.

This control adjusts the position of the steering wheel. Depending on the vehicle, the steering wheel may be moved up or down and forwards or backwards to obtain a safe and comfortable driving position.

Control for adjusting the steering-wheel position
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid resting your foot on the clutch pedal while driving?

85. Why should you avoid resting your foot on the clutch pedal while driving?

✓ It can cause unnecessary clutch wear.
It can lock the steering.
It can apply the parking brake.
It can increase tyre pressure.

Resting your foot on the clutch pedal can apply slight pressure to the clutch mechanism and cause unnecessary wear. Keep your left foot off the clutch when it is not needed.

Foot position near the clutch pedal
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Are winter tyres generally required in Belgium?

86. Are winter tyres generally required in Belgium?

Yes, throughout winter.
✓ No.
Yes, throughout the year.

Winter tyres are not generally required for cars in Belgium, although they may still be recommended or required in specific situations.

Winter tyres for cold-weather driving
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When is night driving prohibited with a Belgian provisional licence?

87. When is night driving prohibited with a Belgian provisional licence?

Only on Saturday nights.
Only on public holidays.
There is no night-driving restriction.
✓ From 22:00 to 06:00 on specified weekend and public-holiday nights.

With a Belgian provisional driving licence, you may not drive from 22:00 to 06:00 on Friday, Saturday and Sunday, or on the eve of and on legal public holidays. This applies to M36, M18 and M12.

Night-driving restrictions for Belgian provisional licence holders
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why are roads especially slippery during rain after a dry period?

88. Why are roads especially slippery during rain after a dry period?

✓ Oil, dust, and dirt mix with water on the road surface.
Tyres need time to adjust to a wet road.
Rain temporarily reduces the weight of the vehicle.
Cold rain quickly reduces the tyre pressure.

After a dry period, oil and dirt can build up on the road. The first rain mixes with them and can make the surface very slippery.

Rain falling on a road after dry weather
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

89. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Immobiliser or anti-theft system.
Charging-system warning.
Power-steering warning.
Engine-management warning.

This symbol relates to the vehicle's immobiliser or anti-theft system. If it remains illuminated or flashes unexpectedly, the vehicle may not recognise the key or there may be a fault in the security system.

Immobiliser indicator symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What normally happens to cruise control when you press the brake pedal?

90. What normally happens to cruise control when you press the brake pedal?

✓ Cruise control is cancelled or temporarily disengaged.
The parking brake is applied.
The accelerator pedal locks in position.
The selected speed increases.

Pressing the brake pedal normally cancels or temporarily disengages cruise control, returning speed control to the driver.

Brake-pedal operation to disengage cruise control
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does turning a traditional ignition switch to OFF normally do?

91. What does turning a traditional ignition switch to OFF normally do?

Operates the starter motor.
Releases the parking brake.
✓ Switches off the engine and ignition systems.
Selects accessory power.

Turning a traditional ignition switch to OFF switches off the engine and ignition systems. The key can then normally be moved to the LOCK position and removed.

OFF position on a traditional ignition switch
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What can slow engine cranking or dim lights indicate?

92. What can slow engine cranking or dim lights indicate?

Worn brake pads.
Incorrect tyre pressure.
✓ A weak battery or charging-system problem.
A wheel-alignment problem.

Slow starting, dim lights, or repeated battery warnings can indicate a weak battery, poor electrical connection, or a fault in the charging system.

Vehicle battery and difficulty starting the engine
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
You should signal before turning or changing lanes.

93. You should signal before turning or changing lanes.

✓ True.
False.

A clear signal helps other road users understand your intentions, but you must still check that the manoeuvre can be made safely.

Vehicle signalling before a turn
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the oil-pressure warning light stays on?

94. What should you do if the oil-pressure warning light stays on?

✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and seek assistance.
Add engine oil while the engine is still running.
Ignore it if the engine sounds normal.
Continue slowly until you reach a service station.

Low oil pressure can quickly cause severe engine damage. Stop as soon as it is safe, switch off the engine, and investigate the cause before continuing.

Oil-pressure warning illuminated on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when driving in strong wind?

95. What should you do when driving in strong wind?

Open the windows to improve aerodynamics.
✓ Hold the steering wheel firmly and reduce speed if needed.
Increase speed so the vehicle is less affected by gusts.
Use main beam to make your vehicle more visible.

Strong wind can affect vehicle control, especially near open areas, bridges, large vehicles, cyclists, and motorcyclists.

Driver controlling a vehicle in strong wind
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should happen after an airbag has deployed?

96. What should happen after an airbag has deployed?

The airbag can be reused if it is not torn.
Only the airbag warning light needs to be reset.
The airbag can be removed and the vehicle used normally.
✓ The restraint system should be professionally inspected and repaired.

A deployed airbag is a single-use safety component. After deployment, the restraint system should be professionally inspected and the airbag and any other affected components replaced or repaired as required before the system is relied upon again.

Deployed airbag inside a vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What minimum distance should you leave when passing a pedestrian walking on the road?

97. What minimum distance should you leave when passing a pedestrian walking on the road?

At least 1 metre everywhere.
At least 2 metres only at night.
No minimum distance is required at low speed.
✓ At least 1 metre inside built-up areas and 1.5 metres outside them.

A driver must leave at least one metre when passing a pedestrian on the road and at least 1.5 metres outside a built-up area. If this is impossible, the driver must proceed at walking pace and stop if necessary.

Vehicle leaving space when passing a pedestrian
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the accelerator becomes stuck while you are driving?

98. What should you do if the accelerator becomes stuck while you are driving?

Press the accelerator harder to try to free it.
Apply the parking brake sharply while moving.
✓ Select neutral, brake firmly, and steer to a safe stopping place.
Keep driving and wait for the accelerator to release.

Selecting neutral disconnects engine power from the wheels. Brake firmly, maintain steering control, and switch off the engine after stopping safely.

Stuck accelerator pedal in a vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you reduce speed when approaching roadworks?

99. Why should you reduce speed when approaching roadworks?

✓ Road workers, narrow lanes, and unexpected hazards may be present.
To reduce exhaust gases near construction sites.
To keep construction dust off the windscreen.
You should not reduce speed near roadworks.

Roadworks can involve workers, machinery, changing lane layouts, and uneven surfaces. Lower speed gives you more time to react.

Vehicle approaching a roadworks area
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you not ignore temporary speed limits?

100. Why should you not ignore temporary speed limits?

✓ They are used to protect people and manage hazards.
They are recommendations rather than limits.
They apply only to road workers.
They can be ignored when the road looks clear.

Temporary speed limits may be used near roadworks, accidents, events, or dangerous conditions. They help keep traffic safe.

Temporary speed-limit sign at roadworks
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA