QuizTraffic rulesCanada

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Canada.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


Why should you avoid resting your foot on the clutch pedal while driving?

51. Why should you avoid resting your foot on the clutch pedal while driving?

It can increase tyre pressure.
It can lock the steering.
It can apply the parking brake.
✓ It can cause unnecessary clutch wear.

Resting your foot on the clutch pedal can apply slight pressure to the clutch mechanism and cause unnecessary wear. Keep your left foot off the clutch when it is not needed.

Foot position near the clutch pedal
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a vehicle is reversing near you?

52. What should you do if a vehicle is reversing near you?

Walk behind it if it is reversing slowly.
✓ Stay clear and make sure the driver can see you.
Rely on the reversing sensors to make it stop.
Cross behind it once the driver looks forward.

Reversing vehicles have blind spots. Stay away from the vehicle and make sure the driver can see you.

Pedestrian near a reversing vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should luggage be carried on a motorcycle?

53. How should luggage be carried on a motorcycle?

Mostly on one side to leave the other side free.
✓ Securely and evenly, without affecting balance or control.
As high as possible so it stays away from the wheels.
Hanging from the handlebars if the luggage is light.

Motorcycle luggage should be securely fastened and sensibly distributed. A loose, uneven or badly positioned load can affect balance, steering and braking, or become caught in moving parts.

Luggage carried on a motorcycle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why can swerving suddenly to avoid a small animal be dangerous?

54. Why can swerving suddenly to avoid a small animal be dangerous?

Swerving increases the vehicle's stopping distance.
Small animals have fast reaction times.
The tyres can be damaged by sudden steering.
✓ You may lose control or collide with another road user.

A sudden swerve can take you into another lane, off the road, or into nearby traffic.

Small animal in the road ahead of a vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is the purpose of heated door mirrors?

55. What is the purpose of heated door mirrors?

To fold the mirrors automatically.
To improve the headlights.
✓ To clear mist or ice from the mirror glass.
To adjust the mirror angle.

Heated door mirrors warm the mirror glass to help clear mist, condensation, or light ice and improve rearward visibility. On some vehicles, they operate together with the rear-window demister.

Heated door-mirror control and demisting function
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

56. What should you do if steam begins coming from underneath the bonnet?

Open the coolant cap to release the pressure.
Keep the engine running so the cooling system keeps working.
✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and keep clear until it has cooled.
Continue driving slowly until the steam stops.

Steam can indicate an overheated and pressurised cooling system. Do not remove the coolant cap while the system is hot.

Steam rising from underneath a vehicle's bonnet
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should hard braking be avoided while a motorcycle is leaning in a bend?

57. Why should hard braking be avoided while a motorcycle is leaning in a bend?

It makes the motorcycle turn more sharply.
It increases tyre pressure immediately.
It prevents the suspension from working.
✓ It can reduce stability and available tyre grip.

When a motorcycle is leaning, the tyres are already using grip to turn. Hard braking can demand additional grip and may reduce stability. Whenever possible, adjust speed before the bend and use smooth, controlled inputs while cornering.

Motorcycle leaning while travelling through a bend
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you check for motorcyclists before changing lanes?

58. Why should you check for motorcyclists before changing lanes?

Motorcyclists are required to stay beside the kerb.
Motorcycles always travel faster than other traffic.
✓ Motorcycles can be harder to see and may be in your blind spot.
Motorcyclists must stop when a car changes lanes.

Motorcyclists are smaller and can be hidden in blind spots. Check mirrors, signal, and look carefully before changing lanes.

Motorcycle near a vehicle preparing to change lanes
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before crossing behind a bus or large vehicle?

59. What should you do before crossing behind a bus or large vehicle?

✓ Wait until you have a clear view of the road.
Cross as soon as the vehicle has stopped.
Cross if the nearest traffic lane appears clear.
Listen for traffic and cross if you hear none.

Large vehicles can block your view and hide you from drivers. Wait until you can clearly see the road before crossing.

Pedestrian preparing to cross behind a bus
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

60. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Windscreen washer.
Rear window demister.
Front windscreen demister.
✓ Rear window wiper.

This symbol controls the rear window wiper. Depending on the vehicle, the same control may also operate the rear-window washer.

Rear-window wiper control and symbol
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you leave space when cycling beside parked cars?

61. Why should you leave space when cycling beside parked cars?

Because parked vehicles have priority over cyclists.
Because the road could be slippery beside parked cars.
✓ A door may open suddenly.
To make it easier for traffic to overtake you.

A driver or passenger may open a door without seeing you. Leaving space reduces the risk of a dooring collision.

Cyclist riding beside parked cars
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What colour is a stop sign usually?

62. What colour is a stop sign usually?

✓ Red.
Yellow.
Blue.
Green.

Stop signs are almost always red because red is universally associated with danger and the need to stop immediately.

Red octagonal stop sign
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should cyclists do when cycling downhill?

63. What should cyclists do when cycling downhill?

✓ Control your speed and keep both hands ready to brake.
Let the bicycle gain speed while the road ahead is clear.
Look only at the road directly in front of you.
Use only one brake to reduce the risk of skidding.

Higher speed increases stopping distance and reduces reaction time. Maintain a speed that allows you to stop safely.

Cyclist riding down a hill
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which factors can increase a vehicle's stopping distance?

64. Which factors can increase a vehicle's stopping distance?

Lower speed, dry roads, and good tyres.
✓ Higher speed, slower reactions, poor grip, and vehicle condition.
Having a full fuel tank and adjusted mirrors.
Driving in a lower gear and using the indicators.

Stopping distance can increase because of higher speed, slower driver reactions, reduced tyre grip, poor weather or road conditions, worn tyres, weak brakes, or a heavier vehicle. Both the driver's reaction distance and the vehicle's braking distance can be affected.

Road and vehicle conditions affecting stopping distance
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should you normally hold the steering wheel while driving?

65. How should you normally hold the steering wheel while driving?

With both hands together at the bottom.
✓ With both hands in a balanced position.
With one hand at the top of the wheel.
With one hand resting on the gear lever.

Hold the steering wheel with both hands in a balanced position so that you can steer smoothly and react quickly. A position around nine and three o'clock generally provides good control.

Driver holding the steering wheel with both hands
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

66. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Cabin temperature adjustment.
Air recirculation.
✓ Airflow direction.
Cabin fan speed.

This control selects the direction of the ventilation airflow, such as towards the face, feet or windscreen.

Control for directing cabin ventilation airflow
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if you realise you have put the wrong fuel in your vehicle?

67. What should you do if you realise you have put the wrong fuel in your vehicle?

Add the correct fuel and continue driving.
Rev the engine briefly to mix the fuels.
Drive until the fuel warning light comes on.
✓ Do not start the engine, and seek assistance.

If you have used the wrong fuel, do not start the engine. Starting it can circulate the incorrect fuel and cause further damage. If possible, avoid switching on the ignition and seek appropriate roadside or workshop assistance.

Fuel nozzle and the risk of misfuelling
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

68. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Air conditioning is active.
✓ Risk of icy road conditions.
Engine coolant is too cold.
Winter tyres are fitted.

This symbol warns that the outside temperature is low enough for ice to form. Road surfaces, especially bridges and shaded areas, may be slippery even when they appear clear.

Icy-road warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if a load extends beyond the vehicle?

69. What should you do if a load extends beyond the vehicle?

Leave it unmarked if it is easy to see.
Let the load extend as far as necessary.
✓ Make sure it is legal, secure, and properly marked when required.
Cover it with a cloth instead of marking it.

An extending load may create additional danger and may require specific markings or equipment under local rules.

Load projecting beyond a vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What is a danger of driving a petrol or diesel vehicle with the boot or tailgate open?

70. What is a danger of driving a petrol or diesel vehicle with the boot or tailgate open?

✓ Exhaust fumes can be drawn into the passenger compartment.
The vehicle can become too heavy at the rear.
The boot warning light may remain on.
The fuel gauge may become inaccurate.

Driving with the boot or tailgate open can allow exhaust gases to be drawn into the vehicle. Exhaust fumes may contain carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and may be difficult to detect. Keep the luggage compartment properly closed while driving whenever possible.

Open vehicle tailgate and exhaust-fume risk
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should a bicycle helmet fit?

71. How should a bicycle helmet fit?

Loose enough to move slightly on your head.
✓ Level, secure, and comfortably fitted.
High on the head with the straps loose.
Tight enough to feel uncomfortable.

A helmet should sit level on the head and remain securely in place so it can provide effective protection.

Bicycle helmet positioned securely on the rider's head
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
How should a passenger normally sit on a motorcycle?

72. How should a passenger normally sit on a motorcycle?

✓ Securely on the passenger seat with both feet on the footrests.
As far back as possible without using the footrests.
With one foot hanging down when travelling slowly.
Sideways so they can get off more easily.

A motorcycle passenger should sit securely on the designated passenger seat, keep both feet on the footrests and avoid sudden movements that could affect the motorcycle's balance and stability.

Passenger seated on a motorcycle with feet on the footrests
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
When should you select P (Park) in an automatic vehicle?

73. When should you select P (Park) in an automatic vehicle?

✓ After the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
While the vehicle is still moving slowly.
Whenever you want to reduce speed.
Before braking to a stop.

Select P (Park) only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop. Selecting Park while the vehicle is moving can damage the transmission.

Selecting Park after an automatic vehicle stops
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

74. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Mirror adjustment.
Seat heating.
✓ Seat adjustment.
Lumbar support.

This control adjusts the position of the seat. Depending on the vehicle, it may move the seat forwards or backwards, raise or lower it, or change the backrest angle.

Control for adjusting the driver's seat
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the power steering suddenly stops assisting you?

75. What should you do if the power steering suddenly stops assisting you?

Accelerate to make the steering easier.
Switch off the engine while moving to reset the system.
✓ Hold the wheel firmly, use greater steering effort, and stop safely.
Keep driving normally if the vehicle still turns.

The vehicle can normally still be steered, but much more effort may be required. Reduce speed and arrange an inspection.

Driver coping with a loss of power-steering assistance
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should motorcyclists take extra care on wet metal covers?

76. Why should motorcyclists take extra care on wet metal covers?

They can increase the motorcycle's braking power.
They can cause the tyre pressure to rise suddenly.
They can make the suspension become stiffer.
✓ They can provide much less grip than the surrounding road.

Wet metal surfaces, such as drain or inspection covers, can provide much less grip than the surrounding road. Cross them smoothly, keep the motorcycle as upright as practical and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering.

Wet metal cover in a motorcycle's path
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before opening your car door near traffic?

77. What should you do before opening your car door near traffic?

Open the door slowly and expect traffic to avoid you.
Check only the mirror before opening the door.
✓ Check for cyclists, pedestrians, and vehicles.
Check only for vehicles, not cyclists or pedestrians.

Before opening a car door, check carefully for cyclists, pedestrians, and vehicles to avoid causing a collision.

Checking for passing road users before opening a car door
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you avoid overtaking when approaching a pedestrian crossing?

78. Why should you avoid overtaking when approaching a pedestrian crossing?

✓ A pedestrian may be hidden by the vehicle ahead.
Vehicles use more braking distance near crossings.
The road surface is usually more slippery near crossings.
Crossing markings can make lane changes more difficult.

A vehicle slowing or stopping near a pedestrian crossing may be hiding someone who is crossing. Overtaking could put you directly into the pedestrian's path.

Vehicles approaching a pedestrian crossing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if your vehicle begins rolling backward on a steep incline?

79. What should you do if your vehicle begins rolling backward on a steep incline?

✓ Apply the brake, secure the vehicle, and restart carefully.
Switch off the engine and restart immediately.
Accelerate while continuing to roll backward.
Let it roll backwards and try again.

Stop the vehicle under control, apply the parking brake if necessary, and prepare to move away again safely.

Vehicle rolling backwards on a steep incline
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

80. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Parking assistance.
Brake-system warning.
Cruise control.
✓ Electronic parking brake.

This control operates the electronic parking brake. Pulling or pressing the switch applies or releases the parking brake, depending on the vehicle.

Electronic parking-brake switch and symbol
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you be careful when turning across oncoming traffic?

81. Why should you be careful when turning across oncoming traffic?

✓ You must judge the speed and distance of approaching vehicles.
Your steering becomes less responsive during the turn.
Oncoming vehicles need more distance to change lanes.
Turning gives you priority over approaching traffic.

Turning across traffic requires careful observation. Misjudging speed or distance can lead to a serious collision.

Vehicle preparing to turn across oncoming traffic
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the engine-temperature warning shows overheating?

82. What should you do if the engine-temperature warning shows overheating?

✓ Stop safely, switch off the engine, and allow it to cool.
Increase engine speed to improve coolant circulation.
Ignore it if the engine still sounds normal.
Continue driving slowly until the warning disappears.

Continuing to drive an overheating vehicle can cause severe damage. Allow the engine to cool and follow the manufacturer's instructions.

Engine-overheating warning on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should happen after an airbag has deployed?

83. What should happen after an airbag has deployed?

The airbag can be reused if it is not torn.
Only the airbag warning light needs to be reset.
The airbag can be removed and the vehicle used normally.
✓ The restraint system should be professionally inspected and repaired.

A deployed airbag is a single-use safety component. After deployment, the restraint system should be professionally inspected and the airbag and any other affected components replaced or repaired as required before the system is relied upon again.

Deployed airbag inside a vehicle
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you check after fitting a wheel?

84. What should you check after fitting a wheel?

That the wheel can move slightly on the hub.
That the jack remains partly under the vehicle.
✓ That the wheel nuts are tightened correctly.
That the tyre is touching the wheel arch.

After fitting a wheel, make sure the wheel nuts are tightened correctly using the manufacturer's specified procedure and torque. Incorrectly tightened wheel nuts can loosen or damage the wheel. Recheck them later if the vehicle or wheel manufacturer recommends it.

Checking wheel nuts after fitting a wheel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if someone is injured in a road collision?

85. What should you do if someone is injured in a road collision?

Help them stand up and check whether they can walk.
Remove a motorcyclist's helmet to check for injuries.
✓ Call for help and avoid moving them unless there is immediate danger.
Give them food or drink while waiting for help.

Moving an injured person can worsen spinal or other injuries. Keep them calm, protect them from further danger, and provide first aid only within your level of training.

Assistance for an injured person after a road collision
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you keep a safe following distance?

86. Why should you keep a safe following distance?

To keep traffic moving at a steady speed.
To make your vehicle easier to see ahead.
To reduce wear on the brakes.
✓ To have enough time to stop.

A safe following distance gives you enough time to react if the vehicle in front slows down or stops suddenly.

Gap between a vehicle and the traffic ahead
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do first after a collision?

87. What should you do first after a collision?

Discuss who caused the collision before calling for help.
Check the vehicle damage before checking for injuries.
✓ Stop, check for danger and injuries, and call for help if needed.
Continue driving if the vehicles can still move.

Stop the vehicle, warn other traffic where appropriate, assess immediate danger and injuries, and contact the emergency services when needed. Exchange any details required by local law.

Vehicles stopped after a road collision
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

88. Why should loose clothing be avoided when riding a motorcycle?

✓ It can become caught in moving parts or distract the rider.
It can make the motorcycle use more fuel.
It can prevent the engine from cooling properly.
It can reduce the pressure in the tyres.

Loose clothing, straps or scarves can flap in the wind or become caught in moving parts such as the chain or wheel. Motorcycle clothing should fit securely and should not have loose items that could interfere with safe riding.

Motorcyclist wearing loose clothing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Which speed unit is used in Canada?

89. Which speed unit is used in Canada?

Miles per hour (mph).
✓ Kilometres per hour (km/h).

Road speeds in Canada are shown in kilometres per hour (km/h).

Road speed expressed in kilometres per hour
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if an object falls into the driver's footwell while driving?

90. What should you do if an object falls into the driver's footwell while driving?

Reach down and remove it while continuing to drive.
Keep driving unless the object touches a pedal.
✓ Keep control and stop safely before retrieving it.
Use your foot to push it towards the passenger side.

Do not reach down for an object while driving, as this takes your attention away from the road and can affect vehicle control. If something falls into the driver's footwell, keep control of the vehicle and stop somewhere safe before removing it.

Dropped object close to the driver's pedals
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Does driving at the speed limit always mean your speed is safe?

91. Does driving at the speed limit always mean your speed is safe?

Yes, if the road ahead appears clear.
✓ No, you may need to drive more slowly for the conditions.
Only when driving outside built-up areas.
Yes, the speed limit is always the safest speed.

A speed limit is a maximum permitted speed, not a target. You may need to drive more slowly because of traffic, poor visibility, weather, road conditions, pedestrians, cyclists, or other hazards.

Speed-limit sign and changing road conditions
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do if the brakes fade during a long descent?

92. What should you do if the brakes fade during a long descent?

Keep pressing the brakes continuously all the way downhill.
Switch off the engine to help slow the vehicle.
✓ Select a lower gear and stop safely to allow the brakes to cool.
Shift into neutral and let the vehicle roll freely.

Continuous braking can cause overheating and reduced braking performance. A lower gear provides engine braking and reduces demand on the brakes.

Vehicle descending a hill with overheating brakes
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does the resume function of cruise control normally do?

93. What does the resume function of cruise control normally do?

Sets the vehicle's current speed as a new limit.
✓ Returns the vehicle to the previously set cruising speed.
Switches cruise control off completely.
Applies the brakes automatically.

The resume function normally returns the vehicle to the previously set cruise-control speed after the system has been temporarily disengaged. The driver should use it only when traffic and road conditions are suitable.

RES button for resuming the stored cruising speed
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you check before towing a trailer?

94. What should you check before towing a trailer?

Check the tyres only if the trailer has been unused.
✓ The coupling, safety connections, lights, tyres, and load.
Secure the load only if it is heavy.
Check only that the trailer is securely coupled.

The trailer must be correctly connected and roadworthy. Its lights, tyres, safety connections, and load should all be checked.

Checking a trailer before towing
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

95. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Low oil pressure.
Low coolant level.
✓ Low engine oil level.
Engine-temperature warning.

This symbol indicates that the engine oil level is low. Check the oil level according to the manufacturer's instructions and add the correct oil if necessary.

Low oil-level warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before making a turn?

96. What should you do before making a turn?

Turn as soon as the road ahead appears clear.
Rely on other road users to slow down for you.
✓ Check mirrors, signal, and make sure it is safe.
Signal only after you begin turning.

Before turning, check your mirrors, use your indicator, and make sure the turn can be made safely.

Driver preparing to turn at a junction
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you check blind spots before moving off?

97. Why should you check blind spots before moving off?

✓ A cyclist, pedestrian, or vehicle may be beside you.
To check whether the road ahead is clear.
To make sure your mirrors are adjusted correctly.
To confirm other drivers have seen your indicator.

Mirrors do not show every area around your vehicle. A blind-spot check can reveal cyclists, pedestrians, motorcyclists, or vehicles before you move off.

Driver checking a blind spot before moving off
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do about a chip in the windscreen?

98. What should you do about a chip in the windscreen?

Cover the chip so it cannot spread.
✓ Have it assessed and repaired promptly.
Clean the glass and continue driving normally.
Wait until the chip becomes a larger crack.

A chip can obstruct your view, weaken the glass, and develop into a larger crack. Have it checked and repaired promptly.

Stone chip in a vehicle's windscreen
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do when walking near a driveway?

99. What should you do when walking near a driveway?

Watch only for vehicles leaving the driveway.
✓ Watch for vehicles entering or leaving.
Rely on engine noise to warn you of vehicles.
Assume vehicles will stop before crossing your path.

Vehicles may enter or leave driveways suddenly. Stay alert and check for moving vehicles.

Pedestrian passing a driveway entrance
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before a long journey to reduce the risk of driver fatigue?

100. What should you do before a long journey to reduce the risk of driver fatigue?

Plan to drive through the night.
Keep the cabin as warm as possible.
✓ Get enough sleep before starting the journey.
Drink several energy drinks before leaving.

Getting enough sleep before a long journey helps reduce the risk of driver fatigue. Plan breaks in advance and avoid starting a long drive when you are already tired.

Rest and preparation before a long drive
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA