Traffic signsSpain

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Spain. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


What does this traffic sign mean?

51. What does this traffic sign mean?

Mandatory lane for cars.
Entry prohibited.
✓ Cars prohibited.
Start of an expressway.

This traffic sign indicates that cars are prohibited. Cars may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-103 • No motor vehicles except two-wheeled motorcycles. Access is prohibited to motor vehicles, but two-wheeled motorcycles and three-wheeled vehicles treated as motorcycles are permitted.

Español • R-103 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos de motor, excepto motocicletas de dos ruedas. Prohibición de acceso a vehículos de motor. No prohíbe el acceso a motocicletas de dos ruedas ni a vehículos de tres ruedas asimilados a motocicletas.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-103 • página 48

SVG source: Unknown authorUnknown author • Public domain • Original revision 2026-01-11. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

52. What does this traffic sign mean?

Mandatory lane for trucks.
Cars prohibited.
Parking prohibited for trucks.
✓ Trucks prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that trucks are prohibited. Trucks covered by the sign may not enter or continue beyond it. Any applicable weight threshold or vehicle-category limitation is determined by the sign, supplementary information and local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-106 • No goods vehicles. Access is prohibited to lorries, tractor units, vans and light vans used for carrying goods, regardless of mass.

Español • R-106 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos destinados al transporte de mercancías. Prohibición de acceso a vehículos destinados al transporte de mercancías, entendiéndose como tales camiones, tractocamiones y furgones o furgonetas, independientemente de su masa.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-106 • página 49

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-08-30. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

53. What does this traffic sign mean?

Trucks prohibited.
Overtaking prohibited.
Mandatory lane for tractors.
✓ Tractors prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that tractors are prohibited. Tractors covered by the sign may not enter or continue beyond it. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-111 • No motorised agricultural vehicles. Access is prohibited to tractors and other self-propelled agricultural machinery.

Español • R-111 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos agrícolas de motor. Prohibición de acceso a tractores y otras máquinas agrícolas autopropulsadas.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-111 • página 50

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-10-05. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

54. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Handcarts prohibited.
Warning for roadworks.
Warning for handcarts.
Horsecarts prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that handcarts are prohibited. People using handcarts may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-115 • No handcarts. Access is prohibited to handcarts.

Español • R-115 • Entrada prohibida a carros de mano. Prohibición de acceso a carros de mano.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-115 • página 50

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2013-10-08. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

55. What does this traffic sign mean?

Mandatory path for equestrians.
Entry prohibited, except for equestrians.
✓ Equestrians prohibited.
Warning for horses.

This traffic sign indicates that equestrians are prohibited. Equestrians may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-117 • No riding animals. Access is prohibited to animals used for riding.

Español • R-117 • Entrada prohibida a animales de montura. Prohibición de acceso a animales de montura.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-117 • página 51

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-08-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

56. What does this traffic sign mean?

Mandatory path for equestrians.
Warning for horses.
✓ Horsecarts prohibited.
Handcarts prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that horsecarts are prohibited. Horse-drawn vehicles may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-113 • No animal-drawn vehicles. Access is prohibited to animal-drawn vehicles.

Español • R-113 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos de tracción animal. Prohibición de acceso a vehículos de tracción animal.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-113 • página 50

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-10-07. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

57. What does this traffic sign mean?

Mandatory lane for motorcycles and cars.
✓ Motorcycles and cars prohibited.
End of the built-up area.
Mopeds and cars prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that motorcycles and cars are prohibited. Motorcycles and cars may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-102 • No motor vehicles. Access is prohibited to motor vehicles.

Español • R-102 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos de motor. Prohibición de acceso a vehículos de motor.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-102 • página 48

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2026-01-11. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

58. What does this traffic sign mean?

Vehicles carrying water-polluting substances prohibited.
Trucks prohibited.
Start of a motorway.
✓ Vehicles carrying dangerous goods prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles carrying dangerous goods are prohibited. Vehicles carrying the dangerous goods covered by the sign may not enter or continue beyond it.

English • Traffic sign R-108 • No vehicles carrying dangerous goods. Access is prohibited to vehicles carrying dangerous goods that require markings under the relevant regulations.

Español • R-108 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos que transporten mercancías peligrosas. Prohibición de acceso a toda clase de vehículos que transporten mercancías peligrosas y requieran estar señalizados de acuerdo con su normativa específica.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-108 • página 49

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-08-30. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

59. What does this traffic sign mean?

Vehicles carrying water-polluting substances prohibited.
✓ Flammable or explosive goods prohibited.
Start of a tunnel.
Warning for fire hazard.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles carrying flammable or explosive substances are prohibited. Vehicles carrying the substances covered by the sign may not enter or continue beyond it.

English • Traffic sign R-109 • No vehicles carrying explosive or flammable goods. Access is prohibited to vehicles carrying explosive or readily flammable goods that require markings under the relevant regulations.

Español • R-109 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos que transporten mercancías explosivas o inflamables. Prohibición de acceso a toda clase de vehículos que transporten mercancías explosivas o fácilmente inflamables y requieran estar señalizados de acuerdo con su normativa específica.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-109 • página 49

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2026-01-11. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

60. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Vehicles carrying water-polluting substances prohibited.
Warning for a quayside or riverbank.
Warning for a slippery road surface.
Vehicles carrying dangerous goods prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles carrying water-polluting substances are prohibited. Vehicles carrying the substances covered by the sign may not enter or continue beyond it.

English • Traffic sign R-110 • No vehicles carrying water-polluting products. Access is prohibited to vehicles carrying more than 1,000 litres of products capable of polluting water.

Español • R-110 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos que transporten productos contaminantes del agua. Prohibición de acceso a toda clase de vehículos que transporten más de 1.000 litros de productos capaces de contaminar el agua.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-110 • página 50

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2013-10-05. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

61. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.
Warning for a road narrowing.
Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles wider than indicated are prohibited. A vehicle or vehicle combination whose overall width, including its load, exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.

English • Traffic sign R-204 • Width limit. Vehicles whose maximum width, including the load, exceeds the indicated value must not pass.

Español • R-204 • Limitación de anchura. Prohibición de paso a los vehículos cuya anchura máxima, incluida la carga, supere la indicada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-204 • página 53

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-10-08. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

62. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
Trucks and buses prohibited.
Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles higher than indicated are prohibited. A vehicle or vehicle combination whose overall height, including its load, exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.

English • Traffic sign R-205 • Height limit. Vehicles whose maximum height, including the load, exceeds the indicated value must not pass.

Español • R-205 • Limitación de altura. Prohibición de paso a los vehículos cuya altura máxima, incluida la carga, supere la indicada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-205 • página 53

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2013-10-09. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

63. What does this traffic sign mean?

Trucks prohibited.
Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.
✓ Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles longer than indicated are prohibited. A vehicle or vehicle combination whose overall length, including its load, exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.

English • Traffic sign R-203 • Length limit. Vehicles or vehicle combinations whose maximum length, including the load, exceeds the indicated value must not pass.

Español • R-203 • Limitación de longitud. Prohibición de paso a los vehículos o conjunto de vehículos cuya longitud máxima, incluida la carga, supere la indicada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-203 • página 53

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-08-28. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

64. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles heavier than indicated are prohibited. Vehicles or vehicle combinations exceeding the displayed mass limit may not continue beyond the sign. The legally relevant mass is determined by the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-201 • Mass limit. Vehicles whose laden mass exceeds the value shown in tonnes must not pass.

Español • R-201 • Limitación de masa. Prohibición de paso a los vehículos cuya masa en carga supere la indicada en toneladas.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-201 • página 53

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2013-08-28. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

65. What does this traffic sign mean?

Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
✓ Vehicles exceeding the axle-load limit prohibited.
Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles exceeding the indicated axle-load limit are prohibited. A vehicle whose load on an axle exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.

English • Traffic sign R-202 • Axle load limit. Vehicles must not pass if the load transmitted by all wheels attached to any axle exceeds the indicated value.

Español • R-202 • Limitación de masa por eje. Prohibición de paso a los vehículos cuya masa por eje transmitida por la totalidad de las ruedas acopladas a algún eje supere a la indicada en la señal.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-202 • página 53

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-08-28. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

66. What does this traffic sign mean?

Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
✓ Trailers heavier than indicated prohibited.
Parking allowed for trailers.

This traffic sign indicates that trailers heavier than indicated are prohibited. Trailers exceeding the displayed mass limit may not continue beyond the sign. The legally relevant trailer mass is determined by the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-112 • No motor vehicles towing trailers except single-axle trailers. A tonnage shown on the trailer symbol or a supplementary plate means that the prohibition applies only where the trailer's maximum authorised mass exceeds that value.

Español • R-112 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos de motor con remolque exceptuando los de un solo eje. Prohibición de acceso a vehículos de motor con remolque exceptuando los de un solo eje. La inscripción de una cifra de tonelaje, sobre la silueta del remolque o en una placa suplementaria, significa que la prohibición de paso solo se aplica cuando la masa máxima autorizada del remolque supere dicha cifra.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-112 • página 50

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2013-10-06. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

67. What does this traffic sign mean?

Trucks wider than indicated prohibited.
Trucks longer than indicated prohibited.
✓ Trucks heavier than indicated prohibited.
Trucks prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that trucks heavier than indicated are prohibited. Trucks covered by the sign may not continue if they exceed the displayed mass limit. The legally relevant mass is determined by the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-107 • No goods vehicles exceeding the indicated maximum authorised mass. The prohibition applies to lorries, tractor units, vans and light vans whose maximum authorised mass exceeds the value shown, even when travelling empty.

Español • R-107 • Entrada prohibida a vehículos destinados al transporte de mercancías con mayor masa autorizada que la indicada. Prohibición de acceso a toda clase de vehículos destinados al transporte de mercancías si su masa máxima autorizada es superior a la indicada en la señal, entendiéndose como tales los camiones, tractocamiones y furgones o furgonetas con mayor masa autorizada que la indicada en la señal. Prohíbe el acceso aunque circulen vacíos.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-107 • página 49

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2013-08-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

68. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for traffic jams.
Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.
✓ Minimum following distance.
Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates the minimum distance that must be maintained from the vehicle ahead. Drivers must keep at least the distance shown.

English • Traffic sign R-300 • Minimum following distance. Drivers must maintain at least the indicated distance from the vehicle ahead, except when about to overtake. If no figure is shown, the sign is a general reminder to maintain the legally required safe distance.

Español • R-300 • Separación mínima. Prohibición de circular sin mantener con el vehículo precedente una separación igual o mayor a la indicada en la señal, excepto cuando se vaya a efectuar la maniobra de adelantamiento. Si no aparece ninguna cifra recuerda de forma genérica que debe guardarse la distancia de seguridad entre vehículos establecida reglamentariamente.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-300 • página 55

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2013-10-13. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

69. What does this traffic sign mean?

Road narrowing, oncoming drivers have to give way.
Road with two-way traffic.
✓ Road narrowing, give way to oncoming drivers.
Parking prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates a road narrowing where you must give way to oncoming traffic. Allow approaching traffic to pass before entering or continuing through the narrow section when required.

English • Traffic sign R-5 • Priority for oncoming traffic. Drivers must not enter the narrow section unless they can pass through without forcing oncoming vehicles to stop.

Español • R-5 • Prioridad del sentido contrario. Prohibición de entrada en un paso estrecho mientras no sea posible atravesarlo sin obligar a los vehículos que circulen en sentido contrario a detenerse.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-5 • página 45

SVG source: Benedicto16 • Public domain • Original revision 2011-05-01. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

70. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Turning left prohibited.
Turning left mandatory.
Turning right prohibited.
Entry prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that turning left is prohibited. A left turn may not be made where the sign applies. Other movements may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-303 • No left turn. Left turns and U-turns are prohibited.

Español • R-303 • Giro a la izquierda prohibido. Prohibición de girar a la izquierda. Incluye, también, la prohibición del cambio de sentido de marcha.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-303 • página 55

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2015-09-25. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

71. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a curve to the right.
Turning right mandatory.
Turning left mandatory.
✓ Turning right prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that turning right is prohibited. A right turn may not be made where the sign applies. Other movements may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-302 • No right turn. Turning right is prohibited.

Español • R-302 • Giro a la derecha prohibido. Prohibición de girar a la derecha

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-302 • página 55

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2014-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

72. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning left prohibited.
Road with one-way traffic.
Entry prohibited.
✓ Turning around prohibited (U-turn).

This traffic sign indicates that turning around (making a U-turn) is prohibited. A U-turn may not be made where the prohibition applies. Other movements may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R-304 • No U-turns. Reversing the direction of travel by a U-turn is prohibited.

Español • R-304 • Cambio de sentido prohibido. Prohibición de efectuar la maniobra de cambio de sentido de la marcha.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-304 • página 55

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2014-10-03. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

73. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Overtaking prohibited.
Parking prohibited.
Start of a motorway.
Warning for two-way traffic.

This traffic sign indicates that overtaking is prohibited. The vehicles covered by the prohibition and any categories that may still be overtaken depend on the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-305 • No overtaking. In addition to the general overtaking rules, all vehicles are prohibited from overtaking motor vehicles on the carriageway where this requires entering the area reserved for oncoming traffic. Applies from the sign to the next ‘End of overtaking prohibition’ or ‘End of prohibitions’ sign. Where overtaking is already prohibited by the general rules, it serves as a general reminder of that prohibition.

Español • R-305 • Adelantamiento prohibido. Por añadidura a los principios generales sobre adelantamiento, indica la prohibición a todos los vehículos de adelantar a los vehículos a motor que circulen por la calzada cuando dicha maniobra implique invadir la zona reservada al sentido contrario de circulación. La prohibición se aplica desde el lugar en que esté situada la señal hasta la siguiente señal de “Fin de prohibición de adelantamiento” o “Fin de prohibiciones”. Colocada en aquellos lugares donde por norma esté prohibido el adelantamiento, recuerda de forma genérica la prohibición de efectuar esta maniobra.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-305 • página 56

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2014-10-03. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

74. What does this traffic sign mean?

End of a lane.
✓ End of the overtaking prohibition.
Dead end street.
Overtaking prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the overtaking prohibition. The preceding overtaking restriction ends at this point. Overtaking remains subject to the applicable traffic rules and any other restrictions.

English • Traffic sign R-502 • End of overtaking prohibition. Marks where a previous no-overtaking sign ceases to apply.

Español • R-502 • Fin de la prohibición de adelantamiento. Señala el lugar desde donde deja de ser aplicable una señal anterior de adelantamiento prohibido.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-502 • página 68

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2026-01-11. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

75. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for two-way traffic.
Warning for trucks.
Parking prohibited for trucks.
✓ Overtaking prohibited for trucks.

This traffic sign indicates that overtaking is prohibited for trucks. Trucks covered by the sign may not overtake where the prohibition applies. The affected truck categories and any exceptions depend on the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-306 • No overtaking by lorries. Lorries with a maximum authorised mass exceeding 3,500 kg must not overtake motor vehicles on the carriageway, even if the manoeuvre does not enter the area reserved for oncoming traffic. Applies from the sign to the next ‘End of overtaking prohibition’ or ‘End of prohibitions’ sign.

Español • R-306 • Adelantamiento prohibido para camiones. Prohibición a los camiones cuya masa máxima autorizada exceda de 3.500 kilogramos de adelantar a los vehículos a motor que circulen por la calzada, incluso cuando dicha maniobra no implique invadir la zona reservada al sentido contrario de circulación. La prohibición se aplica desde el lugar en que esté situada la señal hasta la siguiente señal de “Fin de prohibición de adelantamiento” o “Fin de prohibiciones”.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-306 • página 56

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2019-12-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

76. What does this traffic sign mean?

End of mandatory truck lane.
Parking prohibited for trucks.
End of the two-way traffic.
✓ End of the overtaking prohibition for trucks.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the overtaking prohibition for trucks. The preceding truck overtaking restriction ends at this point. Other overtaking rules and restrictions may still apply.

English • Traffic sign R-503 • End of overtaking prohibition for lorries. Marks where a previous no-overtaking sign for lorries ceases to apply.

Español • R-503 • Fin de la prohibición de adelantamiento para camiones. Señala el lugar desde donde deja de ser aplicable una señal anterior de adelantamiento prohibido para camiones.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-503 • página 68

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

77. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a built-up area.
✓ Start of a speed limit.
Start of a minimum speed.
Start of an advisory speed limit.

This traffic sign indicates the start of a speed limit. The displayed value is the maximum permitted speed from this point. The limit remains in force until it ends or is replaced according to the applicable traffic signs and local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-301 • Maximum speed. Drivers must not exceed the indicated speed in km/h. Applies from the sign to the next ‘End of speed limit’, ‘End of prohibitions’ or ‘Maximum speed’ sign. If mounted on the same post or panel as a danger warning sign, it ends when that danger ends. On a non-priority road, it ceases to apply after leaving a junction with a priority road. If the indicated limit matches the general limit for the road type, it serves as a general reminder not to exceed it.

Español • R-301 • Velocidad máxima. Prohibición de circular a velocidad superior, expresada en kilómetros por hora, a la indicada en la señal. Obliga desde el lugar en que esté situada hasta la próxima señal «Fin de limitación de velocidad», de «Fin de prohibiciones» u otra de «Velocidad máxima», salvo que esté colocada en el mismo poste que una señal de advertencia de peligro o en el mismo panel que esta, en cuyo caso la prohibición finaliza cuando termine el peligro señalado. Situada en una vía sin prioridad, deja de tener vigencia al salir de una intersección con una vía con prioridad. Si el límite indicado por la señal coincide con la velocidad máxima permitida para el tipo de vía, recuerda de forma genérica la prohibición de superarla.

What does this traffic sign mean?

78. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a speed limit.
✓ End of the speed limit.
End of the built-up area.
End of the residential area.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the previously indicated speed limit. From this point, follow any newly posted limit or the applicable default speed rules for the road and vehicle category.

English • Traffic sign R-501 • End of speed limit. Marks where a previous maximum speed sign ceases to apply.

Español • R-501 • Fin de la limitación de velocidad. Señala el lugar desde donde deja de ser aplicable una señal anterior de velocidad máxima.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-501 • página 68

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

79. What does this traffic sign mean?

End of the speed limit.
✓ Start of a zone with speed limit.
Start of a residential area.
Start of a zone for pedestrians.

This traffic sign indicates the start of a zone with a speed limit. The displayed speed limit applies throughout the zone according to the applicable zonal rules, until the zone is ended or another rule replaces it.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org

SVG source: No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Original revision 2013-10-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

80. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a zone with speed limit.
End of the residential area.
Start of a speed limit.
✓ End of the zone with speed limit.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the zone with a speed limit. The zonal speed limit ends at this point. Follow any newly posted limit or the applicable default speed rules.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org

Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
No machine-readable author provided. Benedicto16 assumed (based on copyright claims). • Public domain • Source revision 2006-07-26. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

81. What does this traffic sign mean?

Using the horn mandatory.
Pedestrians prohibited.
✓ Using the horn prohibited.
Warning for loud sounds.

This traffic sign indicates that using the horn is prohibited. The horn or other audible warning device may not be used where the prohibition applies, except where an applicable local rule permits or requires it.

English • Traffic sign R-310 • Sound signals prohibited. Reminds drivers of the general prohibition on sound signals except to avoid an accident.

Español • R-310 • Advertencias acústicas prohibidas. Recuerda la prohibición general de efectuar señales acústicas, salvo para evitar un accidente.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-310 • página 59

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2013-08-28. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

82. What does this traffic sign mean?

Entry prohibited.
Parking allowed.
✓ Parking prohibited.
Road with one-way traffic.

This traffic sign indicates that parking is prohibited. Vehicles may not be parked in the area covered by the sign unless an exception applies. Brief stopping to pick up or drop off passengers or to load or unload goods may still be permitted where local rules allow it.

English • Traffic sign R-308 • No parking. Applies on the side of the carriageway where the sign stands. Unless otherwise indicated, it begins at the sign and ends at the next junction in the direction of travel. Stopping is not prohibited.

Español • R-308 • Estacionamiento prohibido. Prohibición de estacionamiento en el lado de la calzada en que esté situada la señal. Salvo indicación en contrario, la prohibición comienza en la vertical de la señal y termina en la intersección más próxima en el sentido de la marcha. No prohíbe la parada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-308 • página 57

SVG source: Gigillo83 • Public domain • Original revision 2025-11-29. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

83. What does this traffic sign mean?

Parking prohibited.
Pedestrians and cyclists prohibited.
✓ Parking and stopping prohibited.
Entry prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that parking and stopping are prohibited. Vehicles may not stop or park voluntarily where the restriction applies, except where an applicable rule provides an exemption or stopping is required by traffic conditions.

English • Traffic sign R-307 • No stopping or parking. Applies on the side of the carriageway where the sign stands. Unless otherwise indicated, it begins at the sign and ends at the next junction in the direction of travel.

Español • R-307 • Parada y estacionamiento prohibido. Prohibición de parada y estacionamiento en el lado de la calzada en que esté situada la señal. Salvo indicación en contrario, la prohibición comienza en la vertical de la señal y termina en la intersección más próxima en el sentido de la marcha.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-307 • página 56

SVG source: The original uploader was Benedicto16 at Wikimedia Commons. • Public domain • Original revision 2025-11-29. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

84. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a zone where parking is allowed.
Start of a residential area.
✓ Start of no-parking zone.
Start of a zone with speed limit.

This traffic sign indicates the start of a no-parking zone. The parking prohibition applies throughout the zone according to the applicable zonal rules until the zone is ended or another rule replaces it.

English • Traffic sign R-309 • Limited parking zone. Parking duration is limited and drivers must indicate the parking start time in the prescribed manner. The maximum duration and operating hours may appear on the sign, a separate board or a supplementary plate. Payment requirements may also be shown.

Español • R-309 • Zona de estacionamiento limitado. Zona de estacionamiento de duración limitada y obligación para el conductor de indicar, de forma reglamentaria, la hora del comienzo del estacionamiento. Se podrá incluir, dentro de la propia señal, en un cartel o en un panel complementario, el tiempo máximo autorizado de estacionamiento y el horario de vigencia de la limitación. También se podrá incluir si el estacionamiento está sujeto a pago.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-309 • página 58

SVG source: Author not stated on source page • Public domain • Original revision 2025-11-29. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

85. What does this traffic sign mean?

End of the zone for pedestrians.
✓ End of no-parking zone.
Road with one-way traffic.
End of the zone with speed limit.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the no-parking zone. The zonal parking prohibition ends at this point. Other parking restrictions or conditions may still apply.

English • Traffic sign R-504 • End of limited parking zone. Marks where a previous limited parking zone sign ceases to apply.

Español • R-504 • Fin de zona de estacionamiento limitado. Señala el lugar desde donde deja de ser aplicable una anterior señal de zona de estacionamiento limitado.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-504 • página 68

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

86. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning around mandatory (U-turn).
Turning right prohibited.
Turning left mandatory.
✓ Mandatory roundabout direction.

This traffic sign indicates the mandatory direction around a roundabout. Traffic must circulate in the direction shown by the arrows. The sign does not itself determine priority; follow the applicable priority signs, traffic signals and local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-402 • Compulsory direction at a roundabout. The arrows show the direction in which vehicles must circulate.

Español • R-402 • Sentido obligatorio en glorieta. Las flechas señalan la dirección y sentido del movimiento giratorio que los vehículos deben seguir.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Majafego • CC BY-SA 4.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-402 • página 62

SVG source: Majafego • CC BY-SA 4.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

87. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning right mandatory.
✓ Turning left mandatory.
Turning left prohibited.
Warning for a curve to the left.

This traffic sign indicates that turning left is mandatory at the junction ahead. Traffic must turn left and may not continue straight ahead or turn right.

English • Traffic sign R-400e • Compulsory direction. The arrow shows the direction vehicles must follow.

Español • R-400e • Sentido obligatorio. La flecha señala la dirección y sentido que los vehículos tienen la obligación de seguir.

Sources
What does this traffic sign mean?

88. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Turning left or right mandatory.
Passing left or right mandatory.
Driving straight ahead mandatory.
Turning left or right prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that turning left or right is mandatory at the junction ahead. Traffic may turn either left or right but may not continue straight ahead.

English • Traffic sign R-403c • Only permitted direction and senses of travel. The arrows show the only direction and senses of travel vehicles may take.

Español • R-403c • Única dirección y sentidos permitidos. Las flechas señalan la única dirección y sentidos que los vehículos pueden tomar.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-403c • página 62

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

89. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Turning right mandatory.
Turning left mandatory.
Warning for a curve to the left.
Passing right mandatory.

This traffic sign indicates that turning right is mandatory at the junction ahead. Traffic must turn right and may not continue straight ahead or turn left.

English • Traffic sign R-400d • Compulsory direction. The arrow shows the direction vehicles must follow.

Español • R-400d • Sentido obligatorio. La flecha señala la dirección y sentido que los vehículos tienen la obligación de seguir.

Sources
What does this traffic sign mean?

90. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Pass obstacle on the left.
Passing right mandatory.
Turning left prohibited.
Passing left prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on the left. Keep to the left of the obstacle and follow any accompanying signs or road markings.

English • Traffic sign R-401b • Pass on the indicated side. The arrow shows the side of the refuge, island or obstacle on which vehicles must pass.

Español • R-401b • Paso obligatorio. La flecha señala el lado del refugio, de la isleta o del obstáculo por el que los vehículos han de pasar obligatoriamente.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-401b • página 61

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

91. What does this traffic sign mean?

Mandatory divided path for pedestrians.
Turning left or right mandatory.
Road with two-way traffic.
✓ Pass obstacle on either side.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on either the left or the right. Use either permitted side while following the road layout and any accompanying signs or markings.

English • Traffic sign R-401c • Pass on either indicated side. The arrows show the sides of the refuge, island or obstacle on one of which vehicles must pass.

Español • R-401c • Paso obligatorio. Las flechas señalan los lados del refugio, de la isleta o del obstáculo por uno de los cuales los vehículos han de pasar obligatoriamente.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-401c • página 62

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

92. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Pass obstacle on the right.
Passing left mandatory.
Passing right prohibited.
Turning right mandatory.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on the right. Keep to the right of the obstacle and follow any accompanying signs or road markings.

English • Traffic sign R-401a • Pass on the indicated side. The arrow shows the side of the refuge, island or obstacle on which vehicles must pass.

Español • R-401a • Paso obligatorio. La flecha señala el lado del refugio, de la isleta o del obstáculo por el que los vehículos han de pasar obligatoriamente.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-401a • página 61

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

93. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning left mandatory.
Turning right mandatory.
✓ Driving straight ahead or turning left mandatory.
Driving straight ahead or turning right mandatory.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must continue straight ahead or turn left. One of the indicated directions must be followed; turning right is prohibited.

English • Traffic sign R-403b • Only permitted directions. The arrows show the only directions vehicles may take.

Español • R-403b • Únicas direcciones y sentidos permitidos. Las flechas señalan las únicas direcciones y sentidos que los vehículos pueden tomar.

Sources
What does this traffic sign mean?

94. What does this traffic sign mean?

Driving straight ahead or turning left mandatory.
Turning left mandatory.
✓ Driving straight ahead or turning right mandatory.
Turning right prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must continue straight ahead or turn right. One of the indicated directions must be followed; turning left is prohibited.

English • Traffic sign R-403a • Only permitted directions. The arrows show the only directions vehicles may take.

Español • R-403a • Únicas direcciones y sentidos permitidos. Las flechas señalan las únicas direcciones y sentidos que los vehículos pueden tomar.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-403a • página 62

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

95. What does this traffic sign mean?

Driving straight ahead mandatory.
Mandatory right.
✓ Mandatory left.
Turning left prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates a mandatory direction to the left. Traffic must proceed to the left at the sign and may not continue straight ahead or to the right.

English • Traffic sign R-400b • Compulsory direction. The arrow shows the direction vehicles must follow.

Español • R-400b • Sentido obligatorio. La flecha señala la dirección y sentido que los vehículos tienen la obligación de seguir.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-400b • página 61

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

96. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning right prohibited.
Mandatory left.
✓ Mandatory right.
Driving straight ahead prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates a mandatory direction to the right. Traffic must proceed to the right at the sign and may not continue straight ahead or to the left.

English • Traffic sign R-400a • Compulsory direction. The arrow shows the direction vehicles must follow.

Español • R-400a • Sentido obligatorio. La flecha señala la dirección y sentido que los vehículos tienen la obligación de seguir.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-400a • página 61

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

97. What does this traffic sign mean?

Stopping prohibited.
Start of a priority road.
✓ Driving straight ahead mandatory.
Overtaking prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that driving straight ahead is mandatory. Traffic must continue straight ahead and may not turn left or right at the location to which the sign applies.

English • Traffic sign R-400c • Compulsory direction. The arrow shows the direction vehicles must follow.

Español • R-400c • Sentido obligatorio. La flecha señala la dirección y sentido que los vehículos tienen la obligación de seguir.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-400c • página 61

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2025-09-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

98. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Mandatory path for pedestrians.
Warning for children.
Start of a zone for pedestrians.
Crossing for pedestrians.

This traffic sign indicates the start of a mandatory path for pedestrians. Pedestrians must use the designated path, while other road users may use it only where the applicable signs or local rules permit them to do so.

English • Traffic sign R-410 • Reserved compulsory footpath. Pedestrians must use the path at whose entrance the sign stands; other road users must not use it.

Español • R-410 • Camino reservado y obligatorio para peatones. Obligación para los peatones de transitar por el camino a cuya entrada esté situada y prohibición a los demás usuarios de la vía de utilizarlo.

Sources
What does this traffic sign mean?

99. What does this traffic sign mean?

Cars prohibited.
Cyclists prohibited.
Crossing for cyclists.
✓ Mandatory path for cyclists.

This traffic sign indicates a mandatory path for cyclists. Cyclists must use the designated path where the sign applies. Other road users may use the path only where the applicable signs or local rules permit them to do so.

English • Traffic sign R-407a • Reserved compulsory cycle route. Cycle riders must use the route at whose entrance the sign stands; other road users must not use it.

Español • R-407a • Vía reservada y obligatoria para ciclos. Obligación para los conductores de ciclos de circular por la vía a cuya entrada esté situada y prohibición a los demás usuarios de la vía de utilizarla.

Sources
What does this traffic sign mean?

100. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of an expressway.
Start of a motorway.
Cyclists prohibited.
✓ End of mandatory path for cyclists.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the mandatory path for cyclists. The requirement associated with the designated path ends at this point. Cyclists must continue according to the road layout, other traffic signs and applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R-505 • End of reserved compulsory cycle route. Marks where a previous reserved compulsory cycle route sign ceases to apply.

Español • R-505 • Fin de vía reservada y obligatoria para ciclos. Señala el lugar desde donde deja de ser aplicable una señal anterior de vía reservada y obligatoria para ciclos.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Boe.es • Reglamento General de Circulación • anexo I • catálogo vigente
🔗 Boe.es • Real Decreto 465/2025 • R-505 • página 68

SVG source: Gigillo83 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.