Traffic rulesPanama
Learn the traffic rules of Panama with lots of pictures, clear traffic signs and interactive quizzes. Simple, visual and easy to follow.
The driving-licence system in Panama
Who regulates driving licences in Panama?
The Autoridad del Tránsito y Transporte Terrestre (ATTT) regulates driver licensing and road-traffic requirements.
Who processes and issues the licence document?
Sertracen operates the authorised licensing centres that process applications, validations, renewals and licence cards.
Is a Panamanian licence valid throughout the country?
Yes. A valid licence is recognised throughout Panama, subject to its categories, restrictions and current legal status.
Which regulation contains the principal licence rules?
The principal framework is the Road Traffic Regulation adopted by Executive Decree No. 640 of 2006, as amended.
Can licence appointments be requested online?
Yes. Sertracen provides an online appointment and transaction portal for supported services.
Can infringement history be checked online?
Yes. The Sertracen portal provides a service for checking a driver’s infringement history.
Can one licence contain several categories?
Yes. Additional authorised categories can be added to the same driver record through the licence-extension procedure.
Must a driver carry the correct category?
Yes. The licence must be current and must authorise the particular vehicle being driven.
Are services identical at every branch?
No. Available categories, simulators, practical tracks and appointment schedules differ between branches.
Where should an applicant confirm the final requirements?
On the current Sertracen page for the service and with the selected branch before attending.
Minimum ages and the provisional permit
What is the ordinary minimum age for a full driving licence?
The ordinary minimum age is 18 years.
Can a person aged 16 or 17 drive legally?
Yes. A minor aged 16 or 17 can apply for the official provisional driving permit.
Which categories can be included on the provisional permit?
The current Sertracen procedure applies to categories A, B and C.
Does the minor need parental or guardian involvement?
Yes. A parent or legal guardian must submit the required request, accept civil responsibility and remain present during the administrative process.
Is financial security required for the minor?
Yes. A bank guarantee or insurance bond covering third-party damage for B/.25,000 is required.
How long must the bond remain valid?
Until the minor turns 18 or until the earlier expiry established by the bank or insurer.
What determines the provisional permit’s expiry?
It expires when the bond, immigration card or authorised period expires, or when the holder turns 18, whichever occurs first.
Does the minor need a driving-school certificate?
Yes. A valid theoretical and practical training certificate from an ATTT-authorised provider is required.
Must the minor pass official validations?
Yes. Visual, hearing, theory and practical validations are required.
Is a medical certificate required?
Yes. A certificate of good physical and mental health is required and is normally valid for six months.
Is a drug-test result required?
Yes. A negative test for marijuana and cocaine from an authorised laboratory is required and is normally valid for six months.
Does the provisional permit automatically become an adult licence at 18?
No. The holder must complete the adult licensing procedure applicable at that time.
Identity, residence and health documents
What identity document does a Panamanian adult normally present?
A current original personal identity card in good condition.
What does a foreign resident normally present?
A current immigration card and the original passport corresponding to the nationality recorded on that card.
Can a permanent resident use a Panamanian E identity card?
Yes, where the current procedure recognises that document.
Must names and document numbers match?
Yes. Differences can require original supporting documents before the application continues.
Must foreign-language documents be translated?
Yes. They must be translated and stamped by an interpreter authorised in Panama when required.
Is blood type information required for a first licence?
Yes. A laboratory result showing blood type and Rh factor is part of the first-issue procedure.
Are vision and hearing checks required?
Yes. Applicants complete the visual and auditory validations required by the ATTT.
What applies to an applicant with hearing loss?
A current otolaryngologist’s diagnosis and audiometry test can replace the ordinary hearing validation under the stated procedure.
Does disability automatically prevent licensing?
No. The applicant must meet the applicable safety requirements and may use an appropriate vehicle or supporting medical evidence.
Can the authority request additional medical evidence?
Yes. Additional physical or mental-health certification can be required for particular categories, ages or conditions.
Driving-school training and first application
Is formal training required for a first licence?
Yes. The applicant must present a theoretical and practical training certificate issued by an ATTT-authorised provider.
How long is the training certificate valid?
The current Sertracen procedure gives it a validity of 365 days from issue.
Must the certificate match the requested category?
Yes. It must certify competence for the vehicle category being requested.
Can any private instructor issue the certificate?
No. The provider must be authorised by the ATTT.
What happens when the certificate expires before the process finishes?
The applicant may need a new valid certificate before the licence can be issued.
Can an application started at one branch be finished at another?
Sertracen states that a started procedure must be completed at the same branch.
Must every requirement still be valid when the card is printed?
Yes.
Must the applicant be clear of ATTT debts?
Yes. The applicant must be paz y salvo with the ATTT.
Can a high infringement-point total block the application?
Yes. A person with 50 or more points cannot complete the issue or extension procedure under the current requirements.
Can an applicant book before obtaining all documents?
An appointment can be requested, but every required document must remain valid when the procedure is completed.
Do training fees form part of the Sertracen licence fee?
No. Driving-school, medical and laboratory costs are separate.
Can a foreign resident with limited immigration status request every category?
No. Sertracen limits such applicants to categories A, B and C.
Theory, visual, hearing and practical validations
Which validations are used for a first licence?
Visual, auditory, theoretical and practical validations.
What does the theory validation cover?
Road rules, signs, definitions, safe behaviour and responsibilities under Panama’s traffic regulation.
Does Sertracen publish preparation material?
Yes. It publishes an official collection of theoretical examination questions.
Is a single permanent question count published for every test format?
Applicants should follow the current branch instructions because delivery systems and question selection can change.
Can the theory validation be taken in every branch?
Many branches provide it, but the applicant should confirm the service before booking.
Must the applicant personally take every validation?
Yes. Another person cannot complete the tests for the applicant.
What happens after failing a validation?
A new appointment or repeat attempt is required under the current Sertracen procedure.
Can identity fraud cancel the procedure?
Yes. Impersonation or fraudulent documentation can lead to refusal and legal consequences.
Must visual and hearing tests be repeated during some renewals?
Yes. Renewal ordinarily includes visual and auditory validation.
Can theory and practical validation be required when adding a category?
Yes. Extension procedures commonly require both for the new category.
Can an applicant use official questions for practice?
Yes, but memorising answers should not replace understanding the traffic regulation.
Does passing theory alone authorise driving?
No. All validations and document requirements must be completed.
The practical driving validation
Must the test vehicle match the requested category?
Yes. It must be suitable for every category being tested.
Must the vehicle have a current licence plate and stickers?
Yes. The vehicle must have current registration markings and be in good condition.
Does Sertracen normally provide a vehicle?
No. The applicant generally brings a suitable vehicle, except where an identified rental service is available at the Panama City practical-validation centre.
Can a driving-school vehicle be used?
Yes, when the school is authorised and the vehicle matches a valid certificate held by the applicant.
Must the applicant be alone in the vehicle during the test?
Yes. Accompanying persons must remain outside the test area.
Does the inspector guide the applicant during the manoeuvre?
The inspector explains the instructions before the test but does not guide the applicant through the execution.
Must a seat belt be worn?
Yes, whenever the vehicle type requires one.
How many times may the engine stall?
Sertracen states that it must not stall more than two times.
Can the test be failed for ignoring instructions?
Yes.
Can weather cause the practical test to be suspended?
Yes. Unsafe weather, risks to the inspector or force majeure can suspend testing.
Driving-licence categories
What does Type A authorise?
Bicycles under the category structure in Panama’s traffic regulation.
What does Type B authorise?
Motorcycles.
What does Type C authorise?
Cars, pickup-style light vehicles and minivans carrying up to nine persons under the category definition.
What does Type D authorise?
Light trucks up to eight tonnes and private buses carrying up to 16 passengers.
What does Type E1 authorise?
Selective public passenger transport, such as taxis.
What does Type E2 authorise?
Public-transport buses carrying up to 16 passengers.
What does Type E3 authorise?
Public-transport buses carrying more than 16 passengers.
What does Type F authorise?
Single-unit trucks over eight tonnes and buses carrying more than 16 passengers.
What does Type G authorise?
Combination trucks.
What does Type H authorise?
Vehicles transporting dangerous cargo.
What does Type I authorise?
Heavy equipment.
Does one lower category automatically authorise every higher category?
No. The driver must obtain each additional category required for the vehicle and its use.
Public transport, heavy vehicles and experience
Are public-transport E categories available to foreign residents?
No. The current procedure reserves E1, E2 and E3 for Panamanian nationals.
What prior experience is required for E categories?
At least two years with an active Type C or D licence.
What prior experience is required for Types F and I?
At least two years with an active Type C or D licence.
What prior experience is required for Types G and H?
At least two years with an active Type F licence.
Are drug tests required for professional and heavy categories?
Yes. A negative marijuana and cocaine result from an authorised laboratory is required.
Are physical and mental-health certificates required?
Yes, for the professional and heavy extensions specified by Sertracen.
Must professional drivers complete specialised training?
Yes. The certificate must cover the requested professional or heavy category.
Can a public-service vehicle be used in the practical test without route permission?
A public-service vehicle with an assigned route must present the required out-of-route permit.
Does the licence replace the vehicle’s operating permit?
No. Public and commercial vehicles must also comply with permits, insurance, registration and operating rules.
Can high infringement points block a professional extension?
Yes. The current procedure bars completion when the applicant has accumulated 50 or more points.
Validity and renewal
How long is an ordinary Panamanian licence valid?
The standard validity period is four years.
How long is a licence valid from age 70?
It is valid for two years.
What additional medical evidence is required from age 70?
A certificate of good physical and mental health from an internal-medicine or geriatrics specialist, normally no more than six months old.
What additional requirement applies from age 85?
The driver must complete a practical skills validation for the categories held.
How early can renewal be requested?
Up to one year before the current licence expires.
Must the current licence be surrendered?
Yes, when it is available.
What if the physical licence cannot be presented?
Sertracen may require a waiting period of 72 working hours for infringement verification.
Must the driver be clear of ATTT debts?
Yes.
Can 50 or more points block renewal?
Yes.
Can temporary-resident validity be shorter than four years?
Yes. It ends with the immigration card or after four years, whichever comes first.
Duplicates and licence extensions
What should a driver do after losing the licence?
Request a duplicate through the Sertracen procedure.
Does a duplicate create a new four-year validity period?
No. It replaces the existing document and normally retains the underlying expiry.
Can a damaged or unreadable card be replaced?
Yes.
Can a suspended licence be restored by requesting a duplicate?
No.
What is a licence extension?
It is the procedure for adding another vehicle category to an existing licence.
Must the existing licence be active?
Yes. Required prior categories and experience must be current and active.
Is a new training certificate required for an extension?
Yes. It must cover the category being added.
Can visual, hearing, theory and practical checks be required?
Yes.
Must the extension be completed at the branch where it begins?
Yes, under Sertracen’s stated procedure.
Can a driver add a category while owing traffic fines?
No. The driver must first become clear with the ATTT.
Foreign licences and homologation
Can a resident homologate a foreign driving licence?
Yes. A valid physical foreign licence can be recognised through the official homologation procedure.
When may foreign homologation be used?
Only once, when applying for the first Panamanian licence.
Must the foreign licence be valid and legible?
Yes. It must be current, undamaged and meet document-security requirements.
Is official verification required?
Yes. The issuing authority, consulate, embassy or accepted diplomatic representation must certify validity and provide a certified copy.
Must non-Spanish documents be translated?
Yes, by an authorised interpreter in Panama.
Can an International Driving Permit be homologated?
No.
Can a foreign minor’s provisional permit be homologated?
No.
Can public-transport categories be obtained through foreign homologation?
No. Those categories are excluded and are reserved for Panamanian nationals.
Can a temporary foreign resident receive a four-year licence automatically?
No. Validity is limited by immigration status and cannot exceed four years.
Must a foreign resident remain clear of ATTT debts and point restrictions?
Yes.
Points, offences, alcohol and licence action
What point total blocks many licensing transactions?
A total of 50 points or more.
Can traffic points affect first issue, renewal and extension?
Yes.
Can a licence be suspended independently of the 50-point transaction rule?
Yes. The traffic regulation and court or ATTT procedures can impose suspension or cancellation for specific offences.
Is driving with an expired licence allowed?
No.
Is driving a vehicle outside the authorised category allowed?
No.
Can another person use the holder’s licence?
No. The licence is personal and non-transferable.
Is drink-driving prohibited?
Yes. Alcohol-impaired driving is an offence and can lead to fines, licence action and other sanctions.
Are drugs compatible with driving?
No. Impairing drugs or narcotics can lead to criminal and administrative consequences.
Can refusal to comply with lawful testing create consequences?
Yes, under the applicable enforcement procedure.
Does obtaining another physical card erase points or sanctions?
No. The official driver history determines legal entitlement.
Sources and methodology
How was this FAQ prepared?
This FAQ was prepared from current ATTT regulations and Sertracen’s official licensing procedures.
Which source explains first-time licence requirements?
Sertracen: first driving licenceWhich source explains the provisional permit for minors?
Sertracen: provisional driving permitWhich source explains practical-test rules?
Sertracen: practical validationWhich source explains licence categories?
Sertracen: driving-licence categoriesWhich source explains category extensions?
Sertracen: licence extensionsWhich source explains renewal and age-based validity?
Sertracen: licence renewalWhich source explains foreign-licence homologation?
Sertracen: foreign-licence homologationWhich source contains the road-traffic regulation?
ATTT: Road Traffic RegulationWhich source provides official theory questions?
Sertracen: theoretical examination questionsWhen was this FAQ reviewed?
Last reviewed: 4 August 2026.
Is this website affiliated with a Panamanian authority?
This website is an independent educational resource and is not affiliated with the ATTT, Sertracen, a licensing branch, driving school, medical provider or laboratory.
Official legislation and the current instructions of the competent authority always take precedence.
1. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a bad or uneven road surface. Potholes, bumps, depressions or other surface irregularities may affect vehicle stability and braking. Reduce speed and avoid sudden manoeuvres.
English • Traffic sign P-17 • Corrugated surface. Warns of successive undulations or surface irregularities. Reduce speed.
Español • P-17 • Superficie rizada. Advierte una superficie con ondulaciones o irregularidades sucesivas. Reduzca la velocidad.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
2. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a lane for cyclists. The lane is designated for bicycle traffic, subject to the applicable road markings, traffic signs and local rules.
3. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for roadworks. Construction or maintenance work is taking place on or beside the road. Reduce speed where necessary and be prepared for workers, machinery, temporary traffic signals, changed lane layouts or uneven road surfaces.
English • Traffic sign P-24 / P-2-4 in ENA • Roadworks. Reduce speed and follow temporary signs and workers' instructions. The ENA drawing prints P-2-4 beside the worker, but its notes refer to P-24 and require orange backgrounds for work signs. The yellow illustration is identified only at roadworks-family level.
Español • P-24 / P-2-4 en ENA • Trabajos en la vía. Advierte trabajos en la carretera. Reduzca la velocidad y siga la señalización temporal y las indicaciones del personal de la obra. El plano ENA imprime P-2-4 junto al trabajador, pero sus notas remiten a P-24 y exigen fondo naranja para señales de obras. La ilustración amarilla se identifica únicamente como familia de trabajos en la vía.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
4. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that driving straight ahead is prohibited. Traffic may not continue straight ahead where the sign applies. Other movements may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
English • Traffic sign R-3-1B • Prohibited direction. Continuing straight ahead at the signed point is prohibited.
Español • R-3-1B • Dirección prohibida. Prohíbe continuar de frente en el punto señalizado.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
5. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a lane for buses. The lane is intended for buses and any other road users permitted by the applicable signs or local rules.
English • Traffic sign I-24 • Bus stop. Marks a bus stopping place. The family is confirmed; the ENA drawing has a white panel while the illustration uses blue.
Español • I-24 • Parada de buses. Identifica un lugar destinado a la parada de buses. La familia de parada de buses está confirmada; el plano ENA muestra un panel blanco y la ilustración utiliza fondo azul.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
6. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a slippery road surface. The road ahead may provide reduced tyre grip because of water, ice, mud, oil or another surface condition. Reduce speed and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering movements.
English • Traffic sign P-7-3 • Slippery surface. Reduce speed and avoid harsh braking or abrupt manoeuvres.
Español • P-7-3 • Superficie deslizante. Advierte que la superficie puede ser resbaladiza. Reduzca la velocidad y evite frenadas o maniobras bruscas.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
7. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a movable bridge. The bridge ahead can open, lift or move to allow water traffic to pass. Reduce speed and be prepared to stop when required by barriers, traffic lights or other signals.
English • Traffic sign P-21 • Opening bridge. Obey the lights, barriers and other bridge controls.
Español • P-21 • Puente movible. Advierte la proximidad de un puente que puede abrirse. Respete los semáforos, barreras y demás controles del puente.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
8. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for children. Children may be present on or near the road and may cross unexpectedly. Reduce speed, scan both sides of the road carefully and be prepared to stop.
English • Traffic sign P-33 • School zone. Pupils may be present. Reduce speed and take extra care.
Español • P-33 • Zona escolar. Advierte una zona escolar y la posible presencia de escolares. Reduzca la velocidad y extreme la precaución.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
9. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for loose chippings. Loose stones or gravel may reduce tyre grip and can be thrown up by passing vehicles. Reduce speed, increase your following distance and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering movements.
10. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a divided road. The road ahead separates into carriageways for opposing directions of traffic, usually divided by a central reservation or traffic island. Follow the lane markings and adjust your position to the new road layout.
English • Traffic sign P-4-5 • Divided road begins. Physical separation between opposing directions begins. Keep to the appropriate side.
Español • P-4-5 • Inicio de vía con separador. Advierte el comienzo de una vía con separación física entre los sentidos de circulación. Manténgase por el lado correspondiente.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
11. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates give way ahead. A give-way requirement applies at the location ahead. Reduce speed in good time and be prepared to stop if necessary.
English • Traffic sign P-3-2A • Give way ahead. Prepare to reduce speed and give priority.
Español • P-3-2A • Ceda el paso próximo. Advierte que más adelante encontrará una señal de ceda el paso. Prepárese para reducir la velocidad y ceder la prioridad.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-16. Wikimedia original unmodified.
12. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a side road from the right. A side road joins the road ahead from the right at an uncontrolled junction. Reduce speed, watch for traffic entering from the side road and follow the applicable default priority rules.
English • Traffic sign P-2-3B • Side road on the right. Warns of a junction with a road joining from the right.
Español • P-2-3B • Vía lateral derecha. Advierte una intersección con una vía lateral por la derecha.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
13. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that drivers may not enter the road from either direction.
14. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a width restriction. The available passage ahead is limited in width. Drivers of wide vehicles should check their vehicle width and use another route if the vehicle cannot pass safely.
English • Traffic sign P-5-5 • Available width. Warns of a narrow passage; the illustration shows 3.20. Check that the vehicle and load can pass safely.
Español • P-5-5 • Ancho libre. Advierte un paso de ancho limitado; la ilustración muestra el valor 3,20. Compruebe que el vehículo y su carga pueden pasar con seguridad.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
15. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that parking is prohibited. Vehicles may not be parked in the area covered by the sign unless an exception applies. Brief stopping to pick up or drop off passengers or to load or unload goods may still be permitted where local rules allow it.
English • Traffic sign R-8-1 • No parking. Parking at the signed place or section is prohibited.
Español • R-8-1 • Prohibido estacionarse. Prohíbe estacionar en el lugar o tramo señalizado.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
16. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for successive curves, with the first curve to the right. Reduce speed before entering the winding section, maintain your lane position and be prepared for further changes in direction.
English • Traffic sign P-1-4B • Double bend — right then left. Warns of two successive bends, first right then left.
Español • P-1-4B • Curva y contracurva a la derecha e izquierda. Advierte dos curvas consecutivas, primero a la derecha y después a la izquierda.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
17. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that turning around (making a U-turn) is prohibited. A U-turn may not be made where the prohibition applies. Other movements may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
English • Traffic sign R-3-12A • No U-turns. Reversing the direction of travel by a U-turn is prohibited.
Español • R-3-12A • Prohibido girar en U. Prohíbe efectuar un giro en U para invertir el sentido de marcha.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
18. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a playground. Children may be playing close to the road and may enter or cross it unexpectedly. Reduce speed, watch the roadside carefully and be prepared to stop.
English • Traffic sign P-9-5 • Play area. Children may play near the road. Reduce speed and prepare to stop.
Español • P-9-5 • Zona de juego. Advierte una zona donde pueden aparecer niños jugando cerca de la vía. Reduzca la velocidad y esté preparado para detenerse.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
19. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on the right. Keep to the right of the obstacle and follow any accompanying signs or road markings.
English • Traffic sign R-6-8 • Pass to the right of the obstacle. Use the right side of the indicated divider or obstacle.
Español • R-6-8 • Circulación por la derecha del obstáculo. Indica que debe pasar por la derecha del separador u obstáculo señalado.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
20. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a series of curves. One or more changes in direction lie ahead and may occur in quick succession. Reduce speed before entering the winding section, maintain your lane position and use smooth steering.
English • Traffic sign P-1-5B • Series of bends, first to the right. Warns of several successive bends.
Español • P-1-5B • Curvas sucesivas, primera a la derecha. Advierte un tramo con varias curvas, comenzando hacia la derecha.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
21. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a road narrowing. The available width of the road or carriageway decreases ahead. Reduce speed, maintain sufficient lateral clearance and watch carefully for approaching or adjacent traffic.
English • Traffic sign P-44D • Carriageway narrows. Both sides narrow and the number of lanes decreases. Adjust speed and vehicle position.
Español • P-44D • Reducción de la calzada. Advierte que la calzada se estrecha por ambos lados y se reduce el número de carriles. Adapte la velocidad y la posición del vehículo.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
22. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates the start of two-way traffic. From this point, traffic may travel in both directions on the road. Be prepared for oncoming vehicles.
23. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for pedestrians. Pedestrians may be walking near or crossing the road ahead. Reduce speed, watch carefully and be prepared to stop.
English • Traffic sign P-9-1 • Pedestrians on the road. Pedestrians may be present or crossing. Reduce speed and prepare to stop.
Español • P-9-1 • Peatones en la vía. Advierte la posible presencia o cruce de peatones. Reduzca la velocidad y esté preparado para detenerse.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
24. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates stop and give way ahead. A stop sign applies at the location ahead. Reduce speed in good time and be prepared to come to a complete stop.
25. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a steep ascent. A steep uphill gradient lies ahead and may cause heavy or low-powered vehicles to lose speed. Select a suitable gear, maintain a safe following distance and be prepared for slower traffic.
English • Traffic sign P-6-1 • Steep ascent. Select a suitable gear and maintain control. The uphill-gradient family is confirmed; the illustration uses a lorry while the reference drawing uses a car.
Español • P-6-1 • Ascenso pronunciado. Advierte una pendiente ascendente pronunciada. Seleccione una marcha adecuada y mantenga el control del vehículo. La familia de pendiente ascendente está confirmada; la ilustración utiliza un camión y el plano de referencia muestra un automóvil.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
26. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that cyclists are prohibited. Cyclists may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
27. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a railway crossing without barriers. It alerts drivers to an upcoming level crossing where railway tracks cross the road and no barriers or gates are present to stop traffic. Drivers should slow down and look both ways for trains.
English • Traffic sign P-41 • Railway level crossing. Reduce speed, look and obey crossing controls.
Español • P-41 • Paso a nivel. Advierte un cruce de la vía con el ferrocarril. Reduzca la velocidad, observe y respete los controles del cruce.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
28. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for cattle. Cattle or other livestock may be crossing, walking along or standing near the road. Reduce speed, be prepared to stop and avoid sudden movements or unnecessary use of the horn that could startle the animals.
English • Traffic sign P-35 • Animals on the road. Livestock may be on the carriageway. Reduce speed and prepare to stop.
Español • P-35 • Animales en la vía. Advierte que puede haber ganado en la calzada. Reduzca la velocidad y esté preparado para detenerse.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
29. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that vehicles heavier than indicated are prohibited. Vehicles or vehicle combinations exceeding the displayed mass limit may not continue beyond the sign. The legally relevant mass is determined by the applicable local rules.
English • Traffic sign R-12-3 • Maximum total mass. Vehicles exceeding the illustrated 20 tonnes total mass must not pass.
Español • R-12-3 • Peso máximo total permitido. Prohíbe el paso de vehículos cuyo peso total exceda 20 toneladas, valor mostrado en la ilustración.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
30. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for two-way traffic. Oncoming traffic will use the same road or carriageway ahead. Keep to the correct side of the road and overtake only where it is permitted and clearly safe.
English • Traffic sign P-25 • Two-way traffic. Stay on your side of the road.
Español • P-25 • Circulación en dos sentidos. Advierte un tramo con tránsito en sentidos opuestos. Manténgase en su lado de la vía.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
31. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for crossing deer. Deer or other wild animals may enter the road unexpectedly, especially around dawn or dusk. Reduce speed, watch the roadside carefully and be prepared for more than one animal to cross.
32. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for emergency vehicles. Emergency vehicles may enter, leave or cross the road unexpectedly. Reduce speed, keep access clear and be prepared to give way when required.
33. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that equestrians are prohibited. Equestrians may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
34. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign means give way. Slow down and give way to traffic that has priority. Stop if necessary and proceed only when it is safe.
English • Traffic sign R-1-2 • Give way. Give priority to traffic on the road being joined; stop if necessary.
Español • R-1-2 • Ceda el paso. Ceda la prioridad al tránsito de la vía a la que se incorpora; deténgase si es necesario.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
35. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for the end of a divided road. The separation between opposing directions of traffic ends ahead, and oncoming traffic will no longer be divided by a central reservation. Reduce speed and adjust to the new road layout.
English • Traffic sign P-4-6 • Divided road ends. Prepare for opposing traffic on the same carriageway.
Español • P-4-6 • Fin de vía con separador. Advierte que termina el separador físico entre los sentidos de circulación. Prepárese para una calzada con tránsito en sentidos opuestos.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
36. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign means stop and give way. You must come to a complete stop before entering the intersection and give way to traffic that has priority. Proceed only when it is safe.
English • Traffic sign R-1-1 • Stop. Stop completely before the junction and proceed when safe.
Español • R-1-1 • Alto. Deténgase completamente antes de la intersección y continúe cuando pueda hacerlo con seguridad.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
37. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that cars are prohibited. Cars may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
English • Traffic sign R-7-16 • No motor vehicles. Prohibits motor vehicles on the signed section. The motor-vehicle family is identified; the car pictogram differs from the vehicle shown in the ENA reference drawing.
Español • R-7-16 • Circulación prohibida a vehículos automotores. Prohíbe la circulación de vehículos automotores en el tramo señalizado. La prohibición se identifica por su familia de vehículos automotores; el pictograma de automóvil difiere del vehículo mostrado en el plano ENA.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Fry1989 • Public domain • Original revision 2012-12-25. Wikimedia original unmodified.
38. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a curve to the right. A right-hand bend lies ahead. Reduce speed before entering the curve, maintain your lane position and use smooth steering.
English • Traffic sign P-1-2B • Right-hand bend. Reduce speed before entering.
Español • P-1-2B • Curva a la derecha. Advierte una curva hacia la derecha. Reduzca la velocidad antes de entrar en ella.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
39. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a railway crossing with barriers. It alerts drivers to an upcoming level crossing with gates or barriers that close when a train approaches. Drivers should be ready to stop when the barriers are down or flashing lights activate. Never attempt to cross when gates are closing or closed.
English • Traffic sign P-8-2 • Railway crossing with barriers. Stop when controls require it and never cross while the barrier is closed or moving.
Español • P-8-2 • Paso a nivel con barrera. Advierte un cruce ferroviario con barreras. Deténgase cuando lo ordenen los controles y nunca cruce con la barrera cerrada o en movimiento.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
40. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a checkpoint with restricted entry. Road users may not proceed beyond the checkpoint unless they are authorised or permitted to continue according to the applicable rules and instructions.
English • Traffic sign R-14-1 • Customs. Stop and follow control staff's instructions.
Español • R-14-1 • Aduana. Indica un control aduanero. Deténgase y siga las instrucciones del personal de control.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Republic of Panama • Public domain • Source revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
41. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that pedestrians are prohibited. Pedestrians may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
English • Traffic sign R-14-B • No pedestrians. Pedestrian traffic is prohibited on the signed section.
Español • R-14-B • Circulación prohibida a peatones. Prohíbe la circulación de peatones en el tramo señalizado.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
42. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for falling rocks. Rocks or stones may fall from nearby slopes or may already be lying on the road. Reduce speed, scan the road ahead and be prepared to avoid or stop for fallen material.
English • Traffic sign P-7-11 • Rockfall area. Rocks may fall or lie on the carriageway. Reduce speed and watch the road.
Español • P-7-11 • Zona de derrumbes. Advierte la posibilidad de desprendimientos y piedras sobre la calzada. Reduzca la velocidad y observe la vía.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org (Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0)
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
43. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a mandatory path for cyclists. Cyclists must use the designated path where the sign applies. Other road users may use the path only where the applicable signs or local rules permit them to do so.
44. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that vehicles higher than indicated are prohibited. A vehicle or vehicle combination whose overall height, including its load, exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.
45. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that mopeds are prohibited. Moped riders may not enter or continue beyond the sign. The affected moped categories depend on the applicable local rules. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.
46. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a mandatory direction to the right. Traffic must proceed to the right at the sign and may not continue straight ahead or to the left.
47. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates that a U-turn is mandatory. Traffic must turn around in the direction indicated at the location to which the sign applies.
English • Traffic sign R-3-12B • U-turn permitted. Make the turn only when safe at the signed point.
Español • R-3-12B • Permitido girar en U. Indica que se permite efectuar un giro en U en el punto señalizado. Realícelo únicamente cuando sea seguro.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Republic of Panama • Public domain • Original revision 2020-09-04. Wikimedia original unmodified.
48. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a narrowing ahead. The available road width decreases ahead. Reduce speed when necessary and be prepared for less lateral space between vehicles, obstacles or the road edge.
English • Traffic sign P-5-6 • Narrow bridge. Reduce speed and take extra care when meeting other vehicles.
Español • P-5-6 • Puente angosto. Advierte un puente o paso estrecho. Reduzca la velocidad y extreme la precaución al cruzarse con otros vehículos.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
Replacement SVG: Commons.wikimedia.org • Wikimedia Commons original • Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Original revision 2014-03-09. Wikimedia original unmodified.
Image via Commons.wikimedia.org
Amateria1121 • CC BY-SA 3.0 • Source revision 2014-03-09. Wikimedia original unmodified.
49. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for a sharp curve to the right. A tight right-hand bend lies ahead. Reduce speed before entering the curve, remain within your lane and use smooth steering, particularly when visibility or road grip is reduced.
English • Traffic sign P-1-1B • Sharp right-hand bend. A sudden rightward change of direction is ahead. Reduce speed in advance.
Español • P-1-1B • Curva pronunciada a la derecha. Advierte un cambio brusco de dirección hacia la derecha. Reduzca la velocidad con anticipación.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.
50. What does this traffic sign mean?
This traffic sign indicates a warning for an uncontrolled crossroad. An intersection without traffic signals or signs assigning priority lies ahead. Reduce speed, watch for traffic approaching from other directions and follow the applicable local priority rules.
English • Traffic sign P-2-1 • Crossroads. A four-arm junction is ahead. Reduce speed and watch crossing traffic.
Español • P-2-1 • Intersección de vías. Advierte una intersección de cuatro ramales. Reduzca la velocidad y observe el tránsito que cruza.
Sources
🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Ena.com.pa • ENA Norte: detalle de señalización vertical, enero 2026, hoja 44
SVG source: Amateria1121 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.