CyclomoteurEspagne
Règles de circulation
Espagne
1. Cyclomoteur
Un cyclomoteur est un véhicule motorisé léger, généralement à deux ou trois roues, dont la puissance, la cylindrée ou la vitesse maximale par construction est limitée par la loi. Les cyclomoteurs se situent généralement dans une catégorie juridique entre les vélos et les motos, même si leur classification précise varie selon les pays.
Des règles particulières peuvent s’appliquer concernant l’âge minimal, le permis, le casque, l’immatriculation, l’assurance, la vitesse maximale et l’utilisation des pistes cyclables ou chaussées. Les conducteurs doivent donc respecter la classification et les règles en vigueur dans le pays où ils circulent.
What is a moped?
A moped is a lightweight motor vehicle whose engine power, capacity or maximum design speed is restricted by law. The precise technical definition differs between countries.
Is a moped the same as a motorcycle?
No. Mopeds normally have lower maximum speeds and power than motorcycles and are classified separately under traffic and licensing laws.
Is an electric moped still a moped?
Yes, potentially. A vehicle can be legally classified as a moped whether its motor is electric or uses an internal-combustion engine. Classification depends on factors such as design speed and power.
Do you need a driving licence for a moped?
This depends on the country and moped category. Some low-speed mopeds may be ridden without a licence, while faster mopeds commonly require a dedicated moped licence or another qualifying driving licence.
Do moped riders have to wear a helmet?
Helmet requirements vary between countries, but an approved protective helmet is compulsory for moped riders in many jurisdictions. Passengers may also be required to wear one.
Can a moped use a cycle path?
This depends on the moped category, road speed limit and local signs. Some low-speed mopeds may be required to use cycle paths, while faster mopeds may be required or permitted to use the roadway.
Can a moped carry a passenger?
Only where the vehicle is designed and legally approved to carry a passenger and the rider satisfies any minimum-age or licensing requirements.
Does a moped need a licence plate?
Many countries require mopeds to be registered and display a registration plate. Requirements vary according to vehicle category and national law.
Does a moped need insurance?
Compulsory third-party liability insurance is required for mopeds in many countries. The exact insurance requirements depend on the vehicle classification and national legislation.
Can a moped use a motorway?
Mopeds are generally prohibited from motorways and other high-speed controlled-access roads because their maximum design speed is too low and the road may specifically exclude them.
