SchulbereichAustralien

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


21. Schulbereich

Ein Schulbereich ist eine Straße oder Gruppe von Straßen in der Nähe einer Schule, wo viele Kinder zu Fuß gehen, Rad fahren, die Fahrbahn überqueren oder in Fahrzeuge ein- und aussteigen können. Er kann durch Warn- oder Zonenzeichen, Fahrbahnmarkierungen, Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahmen oder Blinklichter gekennzeichnet sein.

Besondere Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen, Parkverbote oder Zufahrtsregeln können dauerhaft oder nur zu den Bring- und Abholzeiten gelten. Fahrer sollten die Geschwindigkeit verringern, besonders auf Kinder achten und bremsbereit sein.

What is a school area?

A school area is a road or group of roads near a school where drivers should expect large numbers of children, pedestrians, cyclists and stopping vehicles.

How can you recognise a school area?

It may be identified by school warning signs, speed-zone signs, flashing lights, road markings, coloured surfacing or traffic-calming measures. The signs differ between countries.

Does every road beside a school have special legal rules?

No. Special school-area rules normally apply only where signs, signals or local legislation establish them.

What is the speed limit in a school area?

There is no universal school-area speed limit. The applicable limit depends on the country, region, signs and whether a variable restriction is active.

Is the school-area speed limit always active?

Some limits apply permanently, while others apply only during displayed times or when flashing or variable signs are active. Drivers must observe the actual sign arrangement.

Must you drive below the displayed limit?

Yes, when necessary. The displayed speed is a maximum. Children, congestion, poor visibility or vehicles stopping near the school may require a much lower speed.

Why are children especially vulnerable in traffic?

Children may have difficulty judging speed and distance, may be hidden by parked vehicles and may enter the road unexpectedly.

How should you approach a school area?

Reduce speed early, increase your observation and be prepared for children crossing, cyclists changing direction, vehicle doors opening and cars stopping suddenly.

Do children automatically have priority everywhere?

No. Priority depends on crossings, traffic lights, authorised crossing supervisors and local rules. Drivers must nevertheless take exceptional care to avoid endangering children.

Must you obey a school crossing supervisor?

Yes. Drivers and other road users must follow lawful instructions given by an authorised person controlling traffic for children.

May children cross away from a pedestrian crossing?

This depends on local pedestrian rules. Drivers should remain prepared for children to cross unexpectedly, even where they are required to use a nearby crossing.

Does a school sign create pedestrian priority?

Not by itself. A school warning sign alerts drivers to children but does not normally create the legal effect of a pedestrian crossing.

Does a school area change intersection priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary intersection rules remain applicable unless another traffic arrangement provides otherwise.

May you overtake in a school area?

Overtaking may be restricted by signs or local law. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when children, crossings, limited visibility or stopped vehicles make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop to drop off a child?

Only where stopping is permitted and can be completed safely. Do not stop on a crossing, pavement, bike path, bus stop or another prohibited or dangerous location.

May you park near a school entrance?

Follow the parking signs and markings. Do not block entrances, pavements, bike paths, crossings, visibility or access for buses and emergency vehicles.

Why is double parking dangerous near a school?

It blocks traffic and visibility and may force children to walk between moving vehicles or enter the road from behind an obstruction.

What should you watch for near school buses?

Expect children to enter or leave the vehicle and possibly cross the road. Reduce speed and follow any special warning lights, signs or local school-bus rules.

May cyclists ride through a school area?

Normally, yes. They must follow the applicable road, bike-path, speed and priority rules. Drivers should expect inexperienced young cyclists.

Is a school area the same as a school street?

No. A school area normally remains open to traffic under special caution or speed rules. A school street temporarily restricts or excludes motor traffic during specified periods.

Is a school area the same as a Zone 30?

Not universally. A school area may form part of a Zone 30, use another speed limit or have a variable restriction that applies only at particular times.

When do the school-area rules end?

They normally end at an end sign, at the end of the stated time period or when the variable signal is no longer active. The surrounding road rules then apply.

1 Australien 2 Autobahn 3 Wohngebiet 4 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 5 Richtgeschwindigkeit 6 Radweg 7 Warnung vor Fußgängern 8 Brücke 9 Bremsschwelle 10 Mautstraße 11 Einbahnverkehr 12 Steigung oder Gefälle 13 Bushaltestelle 14 Stoppschild 15 Vorfahrt gewähren 16 Kreisverkehr 17 Fußgängerüberweg 18 Bahnübergang 19 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 20 Abbiegeverbot 21 Schulbereich 22 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 23 Rutschige Fahrbahn 24 Kurve 25 Richtungstafel 26 Falschfahrt 27 Höhenbegrenzung 28 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 29 Selektive Sperren 30 Ampeln 31 Warnung vor Ampeln 32 Fußgängerampeln 33 Fahrbahnmarkierungen 34 Linksverkehr 35 Führerschein 36 Kilometrierungsmarkierung 37 Notruftelefon 38 Parkverbot 39 Halteverbot 40 Behindertenparkplatz 41 Verkehrsmanagement 42 Rückwärtsfahren 43 Wenden 44 Ungeregelte Kreuzung 45 Überbreite oder übergroße Ladung 46 Kennzeichen 47 Ladestation 48 Anliegerverkehr 49 Moped 50 Lkw 51 Bus 52 Polizei 53 Krankenwagen 54 Schlagloch 55 Weg 56 Feinstaub 57 Luftverschmutzung 58 Hauptverkehrszeit 59 Straßenverkehrsordnung 60 Gegenverkehr 61 Straßenrinne 62 Lastenfahrrad 63 Forstfahrzeug 64 Baufahrzeug 65 Sattelzug 66 Oberleitungsbus 67 Speed-Pedelec 68 Lieferfahrzeug 69 Leerlauf 70 Abschleppwagen 71 Allradantrieb 72 Fahrrad 73 Motorradausrüstung 74 Straßenbahn 75 Gleis 76 Wohnwagen 77 Anhänger 78 Anhängerkupplung 79 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 80 Sirene 81 Konvoi 82 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 83 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 84 Elektrofahrrad 85 Elektrofahrzeug 86 Pedelec 87 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 88 Microcar 89 Geländefahrzeug 90 Lieferwagen 91 Freizeitfahrzeug 92 Motorroller 93 Trikke 94 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 95 Skateboard 96 Segway 97 Tretroller 98 Rollschuhe 99 Postzusteller 100 Anhalter ...