Speed bumpUnited Kingdom

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of United Kingdom. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


7. Speed bump

A speed bump is a raised traffic-calming device placed across all or part of a road to make drivers reduce their speed. It is commonly used near homes, schools, crossings, parking areas and other places where low vehicle speeds are important.

Speed bumps vary in shape, height and legal status. Drivers should approach them at a low, controlled speed and follow any warning signs or speed limits that apply.

Speed bump
Warning that road humps continue for 1 mile. (Lilley, Hertfordshire, United Kingdom)
Wikimedia.org • LepoRello • CC BY-SA
How should I recognise and approach a speed bump in the United Kingdom?

In Great Britain, the Highway Code uses road humps as an example of traffic-calming measures. Reduce speed through the whole area and watch for pedestrians, cyclists and other vulnerable road users. Northern Ireland has its own Highway Code.

🔗 gov.uk • Great Britain Highway Code: Rules 152–153; crossing Rules 170,195

🔗 gov.uk • DfT Know Your Traffic Signs: traffic calming (Great Britain)

Warning for a speed bump. Warning for a speed bump.

English • GB diagram 557.1 • Road humps. A road hump or series of road humps is ahead. Reduce speed; an accompanying plate may show their extent or direction.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Legislation.gov.uk • Traffic Signs Regulations and General Directions • Great Britain
🔗 Gov.uk • Department for Transport • Know your traffic signs

SVG source: UK Government • Public domain • Original revision 2014-08-03. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Which speed should I use at a raised device in the United Kingdom?

Use a low speed through traffic-calming areas and obey the applicable limit. The Highway Code advises maintaining a reduced speed through a sequence of measures rather than accelerating and braking between individual humps.

🔗 gov.uk • Great Britain Highway Code: Rules 152–153; crossing Rules 170,195

🔗 gov.uk • DfT Know Your Traffic Signs: traffic calming (Great Britain)

Does a raised road surface give pedestrians priority in the United Kingdom?

A raised device alone does not identify pedestrian priority. If it incorporates a crossing, apply the crossing’s controls and the national rules. In Great Britain, you should give way to pedestrians waiting at a zebra crossing and must give way once they have moved onto it. At junctions, you should give way to people crossing or waiting to cross the road you turn into or out of.

🔗 gov.uk • Great Britain Highway Code: Rules 152–153; crossing Rules 170,195

🔗 gov.uk • DfT Know Your Traffic Signs: traffic calming (Great Britain)

1 United Kingdom 2 Motorway 3 Speed limit 4 Bike path 5 Pedestrian warning 6 Bridge 7 Speed bump 8 Toll road 9 One-way traffic 10 Quay 11 Slope 12 Bus lane 13 Bus stop 14 Dead end 15 Stop sign 16 Give way 17 Roundabout 18 Road narrowing 19 Priority over oncoming traffic 20 Give way to oncoming traffic 21 Pedestrian crossing 22 Railway crossing 23 Mandatory direction 24 Turn prohibition 25 School area 26 Crossing animals 27 Slippery road 28 Rockfall 29 Aircraft 30 Curve 31 Chevron 32 Wrong-way driving 33 Roadworks 34 Height limit 35 Radar speed sign 36 Selective barriers 37 Low-emission zone 38 Priority at the next junction 39 Traffic lights 40 Traffic lights warning 41 Road markings 42 Climbing lane 43 Bike box 44 Left-hand traffic 45 Speed feedback 46 Driving licence 47 Cycling route 48 Parking 49 No parking 50 Park and ride 51 Disabled parking 52 Reversing 53 Detour 54 Road surface 55 Verge 56 Traffic calming 57 Horse riding 58 Emergency exit 59 City limit 60 Tourist attraction 61 Licence plate 62 Charging station 63 Dangers 64 Dip 65 Tram lane 66 Cyclist 67 Bus 68 Police 69 Ambulance 70 Roadway 71 Street 72 Pothole 73 Private road 74 Path 75 Particulates 76 Air pollution 77 Rush hour 78 Road code 79 Two-way traffic 80 Tram stop 81 Street gutter 82 Cargo bike 83 Forestry vehicle 84 Construction vehicle 85 Semi-trailer truck 86 Trolleybus 87 Speed pedelec 88 Delivery vehicle 89 Idling 90 Tow truck 91 Four-wheel drive 92 Passenger 93 Bicycle 94 Motorcycle equipment 95 Tram 96 Rail track 97 Public transport 98 Caravan 99 Trailer 100 Tow hitch ...