Mandatory signsNepal

An introduction to the traffic rules and road signs of Nepal. Learn about driving, road safety and much more in our illustrated book, with answers to frequently asked questions.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


Mandatory signs

A mandatory sign is a traffic sign that tells drivers what they must do. Instead of prohibiting actions, these signs impose obligations such as following a specific direction, using a particular lane, or keeping a minimum speed. Their purpose is to guide traffic safely and efficiently by ensuring that all road users follow the same required behaviour in places where it is necessary for order and safety.


Mandatory roundabout direction. Turning left mandatory. Turning right mandatory. Pass obstacle on the left. Pass obstacle on either side. Pass obstacle on the right. Mandatory left. Mandatory right. Driving straight ahead mandatory.
How are compulsory instructions shown in Nepal?

Most mandatory signs such as Keep Left are blue circles with white symbols. STOP and Give Way are exceptions.

🔗 dor.gov.np • Nepal — Department of Roads manual, actual sign/marking meaning and separate regulatory controls

🔗 traffic.nepalpolice.gov.np • Traffic Police — driver guidance: obey signs, permitted speed and safe driving

What does a mandatory-direction sign require in Nepal?

Where a compulsory-direction sign is installed in Nepal, follow only the arrow direction or permitted combination of directions. The restriction applies at the location or movement it regulates; it is not an instruction to ignore other traffic controls.

🔗 dor.gov.np • Nepal — Department of Roads manual, actual sign/marking meaning and separate regulatory controls

🔗 traffic.nepalpolice.gov.np • Traffic Police — driver guidance: obey signs, permitted speed and safe driving

Does a mandatory-direction sign give me priority over pedestrians in Nepal?

No. It tells you which way to move, not who goes first. Check traffic lights, other priority signs, pedestrians and cyclists, and give way when required before completing the manoeuvre.

🔗 dor.gov.np • Nepal — Department of Roads manual, actual sign/marking meaning and separate regulatory controls

🔗 traffic.nepalpolice.gov.np • Traffic Police — driver guidance: obey signs, permitted speed and safe driving

1. Mandatory roundabout direction

This traffic sign indicates the mandatory direction around a roundabout. Traffic must circulate in the direction shown by the arrows. The sign does not itself determine priority; follow the applicable priority signs, traffic signals and local rules.

Mandatory roundabout direction.

English • Traffic sign A31 • Mini-roundabout. Circulate clockwise in the direction of the arrows and give way to traffic from the right.

नेपाली • A31 • सानो गोलचक्कर। तीरको दिशामा घडीको दिशाअनुसार घुम्नुहोस् र दायाँबाट आउने यातायातलाई बाटो दिनुहोस्।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A31 • PDF पृष्ठ 78

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2021-12-21. Wikimedia original unmodified.

2. Turning left mandatory

This traffic sign indicates that turning left is mandatory at the junction ahead. Traffic must turn left and may not continue straight ahead or turn right.

Turning left mandatory.

English • Traffic sign A30 • Turn left ahead. You must turn left at the junction ahead.

नेपाली • A30 • अगाडि बायाँ मोड्नुहोस्। अगाडिको जङ्क्सनमा बायाँ मोड्नुपर्छ।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A30 • PDF पृष्ठ 77

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2020-02-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.

3. Turning right mandatory

This traffic sign indicates that turning right is mandatory at the junction ahead. Traffic must turn right and may not continue straight ahead or turn left.

Turning right mandatory.

English • Traffic sign A30 • Turn right ahead. You must turn right at the junction ahead.

नेपाली • A30 • अगाडि दायाँ मोड्नुहोस्। अगाडिको जङ्क्सनमा दायाँ मोड्नुपर्छ।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A30 • PDF पृष्ठ 77

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2020-02-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.

4. Pass obstacle on the left

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on the left. Keep to the left of the obstacle and follow any accompanying signs or road markings.

Pass obstacle on the left.

English • Traffic sign A29 • Pass on the left. Pass to the left of the obstruction or traffic island.

नेपाली • A29 • बायाँबाट जानुहोस्। सडकको अवरोध वा टापुलाई बायाँतर्फबाट पार गर्नुहोस्।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A29 • PDF पृष्ठ 76

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2022-01-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

5. Pass obstacle on either side

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on either the left or the right. Use either permitted side while following the road layout and any accompanying signs or markings.

Pass obstacle on either side.

English • Traffic sign A32 • Pass on either side. You may pass to the left or right of the obstruction or traffic island.

नेपाली • A32 • दुवैतर्फबाट जान सकिन्छ। सडकको अवरोध वा टापुलाई बायाँ वा दायाँ जुनसुकै तर्फबाट पार गर्न सकिन्छ।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A32 • PDF पृष्ठ 79

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2020-02-16. Wikimedia original unmodified.

6. Pass obstacle on the right

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on the right. Keep to the right of the obstacle and follow any accompanying signs or road markings.

Pass obstacle on the right.

English • Traffic sign A29 • Pass on the right. Pass to the right of the obstruction or traffic island.

नेपाली • A29 • दायाँबाट जानुहोस्। सडकको अवरोध वा टापुलाई दायाँतर्फबाट पार गर्नुहोस्।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A29 • PDF पृष्ठ 76

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2022-01-17. Wikimedia original unmodified.

7. Mandatory left

This traffic sign indicates a mandatory direction to the left. Traffic must proceed to the left at the sign and may not continue straight ahead or to the right.

Mandatory left.

English • Traffic sign A28 • Turn left. You must follow the arrow to the left.

नेपाली • A28 • बायाँ मोड्नुहोस्। तीरले देखाएको बायाँ दिशामा जानुपर्छ।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A28 • PDF पृष्ठ 75

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2022-01-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.

8. Mandatory right

This traffic sign indicates a mandatory direction to the right. Traffic must proceed to the right at the sign and may not continue straight ahead or to the left.

Mandatory right.

English • Traffic sign A28 • Turn right. You must follow the arrow to the right.

नेपाली • A28 • दायाँ मोड्नुहोस्। तीरले देखाएको दायाँ दिशामा जानुपर्छ।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A28 • PDF पृष्ठ 75

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2022-01-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.

9. Driving straight ahead mandatory

This traffic sign indicates that driving straight ahead is mandatory. Traffic must continue straight ahead and may not turn left or right at the location to which the sign applies.

Driving straight ahead mandatory.

English • Traffic sign A27 • Ahead only. You must travel only straight ahead, as shown by the arrow.

नेपाली • A27 • सोझै जानुहोस्। तीरले देखाएको सोझो दिशामा मात्र जानुपर्छ।

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Dor.gov.np • सडक विभाग • Traffic Signs Manual, 1997 • A27 • PDF पृष्ठ 74

SVG source: Nepali Department of Roads • Public domain • Original revision 2022-01-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.