QuizTraffic rulesUkraine

Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Ukraine.

For informational purposes only. Always follow official regulations. Some content and images were created with AI assistance.


Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?

101. Why should the head restraint be adjusted correctly?

To make the seat belt tighter.
✓ To reduce the risk of neck injury in a collision.
To improve rear visibility.
To support the lower back.

A correctly adjusted head restraint helps support the head and can reduce the risk of neck injury, especially in a rear-end collision. The top of the restraint should normally be level with the top of the head.

Adjusting a vehicle seat's head restraint
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Why must a roof load be securely attached?

102. Why must a roof load be securely attached?

Because the roof will hold the load in place while driving.
To stop the roof rack from increasing fuel consumption.
✓ It could shift or fall and create a serious hazard.
To keep the vehicle within its normal height.

A roof load is exposed to strong airflow and movement. It must be restrained correctly and kept within the permitted limits.

Load secured to a vehicle's roof
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What should you do if another driver behaves aggressively towards you?

103. What should you do if another driver behaves aggressively towards you?

Follow them closely to show your disapproval.
Stop beside them so you can discuss the problem.
Speed up to prevent them from passing you.
✓ Stay calm, avoid confrontation, and create more distance.

If another driver behaves aggressively, do not retaliate or become involved in a confrontation. Stay calm, increase the distance between you, and let the other vehicle move away when possible. If you feel threatened, go to a safe public place and seek appropriate assistance.

Driver facing aggressive behaviour from another road user
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What is the safest way to cross the road with a child?

104. What is the safest way to cross the road with a child?

Let them run once the first lane is clear.
Ask them to decide when it is safe to cross.
Cross separately so everyone has more space.
✓ Hold their hand and keep them close.

Children can be unpredictable near traffic. Keep them close and guide them safely across the road.

Adult holding a child's hand while crossing the road
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How should you normally brake on a motorcycle?

105. How should you normally brake on a motorcycle?

✓ Use both brakes smoothly and progressively.
Use only the front brake.
Use only the rear brake.
Apply both brakes as suddenly as possible.

During normal braking, use both the front and rear brakes smoothly and progressively. The front brake normally provides much of the braking force, while the rear brake also helps slow and stabilise the motorcycle. Sudden or poorly balanced braking can reduce stability or cause a wheel to lose grip.

Motorcyclist using the front and rear brakes
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Why should a seat belt not be twisted when worn?

106. Why should a seat belt not be twisted when worn?

A flat belt makes the seat easier to adjust.
A twisted belt can cause the buckle to open.
A twisted belt makes the brakes less effective.
✓ A flat belt spreads collision forces more effectively.

A seat belt should lie flat against the body without twists. A twisted belt concentrates force over a smaller area and may provide less effective protection in a collision.

Twisted seat belt across an occupant's body
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What should you normally select before leaving an automatic vehicle parked?

107. What should you normally select before leaving an automatic vehicle parked?

D (Drive).
✓ P (Park).
R (Reverse).
N (Neutral).

Select P (Park) before leaving an automatic vehicle parked. Park locks the transmission to help prevent the vehicle from rolling; the parking brake should also be applied.

Park position on an automatic gear selector
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Which control is normally used to operate the direction indicators?

108. Which control is normally used to operate the direction indicators?

The windscreen-wiper stalk.
The headlight-level control.
✓ The steering-column indicator stalk.
The cruise-control button.

The direction indicators are normally operated using a stalk beside the steering wheel. Moving the stalk up or down activates the indicators on the corresponding side of the vehicle.

Steering-column stalk for the direction indicators
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Why should you avoid changing lanes inside an intersection?

109. Why should you avoid changing lanes inside an intersection?

It can make it harder to maintain a steady speed.
It can make your route through the junction longer.
✓ It can confuse other road users and increase collision risk.
It can make road markings harder to follow.

Changing lanes inside an intersection can surprise drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians. It is safer to choose the correct lane before entering.

Vehicle changing lanes within a junction
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What does the ACC position of a traditional ignition switch normally allow?

110. What does the ACC position of a traditional ignition switch normally allow?

The parking brake to release.
✓ Electrical accessories to be used without starting the engine.
The starter motor to turn the engine.
The transmission to select Drive.

The ACC (accessory) position normally supplies power to certain electrical accessories, such as the audio system, without starting the engine. The exact functions available can vary between vehicles.

ACC accessory position on an ignition switch
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What should you do if traffic beyond a railway crossing is blocked?

111. What should you do if traffic beyond a railway crossing is blocked?

Follow the vehicle ahead closely across the tracks.
Stop on the tracks if no train is visible.
Cross quickly before the warning signals activate.
✓ Wait until there is enough space to clear the tracks completely.

Never enter a railway crossing unless you can clear the tracks completely. If traffic ahead is blocked, wait before the crossing so you cannot become trapped on the railway.

Congested traffic beyond a railway crossing
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Are motorcycle riders generally required to wear a helmet in Ukraine?

112. Are motorcycle riders generally required to wear a helmet in Ukraine?

No.
✓ Yes.

Motorcycle riders in Ukraine are generally required to wear an approved helmet.

Motorcyclist wearing a protective helmet
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Does driving at the speed limit always mean your speed is safe?

113. Does driving at the speed limit always mean your speed is safe?

✓ No, you may need to drive more slowly for the conditions.
Yes, if your vehicle is in good condition.
Yes, the speed limit is always the safest speed.
Yes, if the road ahead appears clear.

A speed limit is a maximum permitted speed, not a target. You may need to drive more slowly because of traffic, poor visibility, weather, road conditions, pedestrians, cyclists, or other hazards.

Speed-limit sign and changing road conditions
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Why should you follow the manufacturer's service schedule?

114. Why should you follow the manufacturer's service schedule?

✓ Regular servicing can identify wear and maintain safety and reliability.
It allows vehicle problems to be ignored until the next service.
It means routine checks between services are unnecessary.
It guarantees that no faults will develop between services.

Scheduled servicing helps ensure that brakes, tyres, fluids, filters, steering, suspension, and other important systems are checked and maintained before faults become more serious.

Vehicle maintenance following a servicing schedule
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Are bicycle lights required at night in Ukraine?

115. Are bicycle lights required at night in Ukraine?

No.
✓ Yes.

Cyclists in Ukraine are generally required to use bicycle lights at night.

Bicycle lights used at night
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Which pedal is used to increase the vehicle's speed?

116. Which pedal is used to increase the vehicle's speed?

The clutch pedal.
The brake pedal.
The footrest.
✓ The accelerator pedal.

The accelerator pedal controls the amount of power delivered by the engine and is used to increase or maintain the vehicle's speed. It is the right-hand pedal.

Accelerator pedal in the driver's footwell
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What should cyclists do when riding over loose gravel or road debris?

117. What should cyclists do when riding over loose gravel or road debris?

Accelerate to keep the bicycle stable.
Brake hard while turning.
✓ Reduce speed and steer smoothly.
Keep the same speed as on a dry, smooth road.

Loose material reduces tyre grip. Smooth steering and controlled speed lower the chance of losing balance.

Cyclist riding over loose gravel
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you not ignore temporary speed limits?

118. Why should you not ignore temporary speed limits?

They are recommendations rather than limits.
They apply only when traffic is congested.
They can be ignored when the road looks clear.
✓ They are used to protect people and manage hazards.

Temporary speed limits may be used near roadworks, accidents, events, or dangerous conditions. They help keep traffic safe.

Temporary speed-limit sign at roadworks
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What should you do when driving through heavy rain?

119. What should you do when driving through heavy rain?

✓ Reduce speed and increase your following distance.
Accelerate through the rain to clear it more quickly.
Drive closer to the vehicle ahead for guidance.
Use cruise control to maintain a constant speed.

Heavy rain reduces grip and visibility. Lower speed and extra distance give you more time to react safely.

Vehicle travelling through heavy rain
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Why should you avoid sounding the horn near horses?

120. Why should you avoid sounding the horn near horses?

✓ The noise may frighten them.
Using the horn gives the horse rider priority.
The rider may think you are signalling them to stop.
Horses cannot hear a vehicle horn clearly.

Horses can be startled by sudden or loud noises and may move unpredictably. Slow down, give them plenty of space, and avoid using the horn unless necessary.

Vehicle approaching a horse and rider
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What should you do if your vehicle begins to aquaplane?

121. What should you do if your vehicle begins to aquaplane?

Change lanes immediately to find a drier surface.
Turn the steering wheel sharply to regain grip.
Accelerate to push through the water.
✓ Ease off the accelerator and keep steering gently.

Aquaplaning happens when the tyres lose contact with the road surface. Ease off the accelerator, avoid sudden movements, and wait for grip to return.

Vehicle losing tyre contact on a water-covered road
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Why should you leave a much larger following distance on an icy road?

122. Why should you leave a much larger following distance on an icy road?

✓ Because stopping distances can be much longer.
To prevent ice from forming on the windscreen.
Because ice increases tyre wear.
To give the engine more time to warm up.

Tyres have much less grip on ice, so braking takes longer. Extra distance gives you more time to slow down safely.

Following distance between vehicles on an icy road
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should you not overtake near the top of a hill?

123. Why should you not overtake near the top of a hill?

✓ You may not see oncoming traffic or hidden hazards.
Vehicles ahead always have priority on hills.
Hilltops usually have a slippery road surface.
Your engine loses power near the top of a hill.

Near the top of a hill, your view ahead is limited. Oncoming vehicles, cyclists, pedestrians, or obstacles may be hidden.

Hill crest hiding the road ahead
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Why is it important to make yourself visible at night?

124. Why is it important to make yourself visible at night?

To make it safe to walk closer to moving traffic.
To avoid checking for approaching vehicles.
To ensure drivers can always stop in time.
✓ To make drivers see you more easily.

Bright or reflective clothing helps drivers notice pedestrians in low-light conditions.

Pedestrian visibility beside a road at night
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Why should the windscreen washer reservoir contain suitable washer fluid?

125. Why should the windscreen washer reservoir contain suitable washer fluid?

Plain water always cleans the windscreen just as well.
The reservoir needs fluid only when the windscreen is visibly dirty.
✓ It helps remove dirt, salt, insects, and spray from the windscreen.
Washer fluid is needed only in freezing weather.

A clear windscreen is essential for safe observation. Suitable washer fluid helps clean the glass and may provide protection against freezing in cold conditions.

Windscreen washer-fluid reservoir in a vehicle
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Why should you reduce speed in fog?

126. Why should you reduce speed in fog?

To reduce fuel consumption.
To prevent moisture from entering the engine.
✓ Because you have less time to react to hazards you cannot see.
To prevent the windscreen from misting.

Fog can hide obstacles, pedestrians, and other vehicles. Lower speed gives you more time to react.

Fog limiting a driver's view ahead
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Why should cyclists avoid using a handheld phone?

127. Why should cyclists avoid using a handheld phone?

Because a phone may be used only at low speeds.
Because phones must be switched off while cycling.
Because phone signals can interfere with traffic lights.
✓ It reduces your control and attention.

Using a phone can distract you and may prevent you from steering, braking, or reacting properly.

Cyclist using a handheld phone
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What should you do if another driver does not give way when they should?

128. What should you do if another driver does not give way when they should?

Accelerate so you pass through first.
Maintain your speed because you have priority.
✓ Slow down and avoid a collision.
Move closer so the other driver is forced to give way.

Even if you have priority, safety comes first. Slow down, stay calm, and avoid creating a dangerous situation.

Conflicting vehicle movements at a junction
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What should you do if you approach slow-moving farm machinery?

129. What should you do if you approach slow-moving farm machinery?

✓ Keep a safe distance and overtake only when safe.
Overtake as soon as the road becomes slightly wider.
Overtake even if the vehicle is signalling to turn.
Drive close behind until there is room to pass.

Farm machinery may be wide, slow, or turn unexpectedly. Keep distance and only overtake when you have a clear view and enough space.

Vehicle approaching slow-moving farm machinery
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What should you do after hitting a deep pothole hard?

130. What should you do after hitting a deep pothole hard?

Brake sharply to check whether the wheels are damaged.
Increase speed to see whether the steering remains stable.
Reduce the tyre pressure to absorb further bumps.
✓ Check for tyre or wheel damage when it is safe to stop.

A hard impact with a pothole can damage tyres, wheel rims, steering, suspension, or wheel alignment. When it is safe to stop, inspect the tyres and wheels and pay attention to unusual vibration, pulling, or steering changes. Have the vehicle checked if you suspect damage.

Checking a tyre and wheel after hitting a pothole
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Why are tyre condition and pressure especially important on a motorcycle?

131. Why are tyre condition and pressure especially important on a motorcycle?

They determine how brightly the lights work.
They affect only comfort at high speed.
✓ They directly affect grip, stability, and braking.
They mainly affect the engine temperature.

A motorcycle relies on a relatively small area of tyre contact with the road. Correct tyre pressure, tread and condition are important for grip, steering, stability and braking. Check the tyres regularly and follow the manufacturer's recommended pressures.

Checking the condition of a motorcycle tyre
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What does the SET function of cruise control normally do?

132. What does the SET function of cruise control normally do?

✓ Stores the current speed as the cruising speed.
Returns to a previously stored speed.
Switches cruise control off.
Applies the brakes automatically.

The SET function normally stores the vehicle's current speed as the cruise-control speed. Use it only when the road, traffic, and driving conditions are suitable.

SET button for storing a cruising speed
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Why should you avoid resting your hand on the gear lever while driving?

133. Why should you avoid resting your hand on the gear lever while driving?

✓ It can cause unnecessary wear in the gear-selection mechanism.
It can disengage the clutch.
It can increase engine speed.
It can apply the parking brake.

Resting your hand on the gear lever can place unnecessary pressure on parts of the gear-selection mechanism and contribute to wear. Keep both hands on the steering wheel when you are not changing gear.

Driver's hand resting on a manual gear lever
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What should you do with a manual parking brake before driving away?

134. What should you do with a manual parking brake before driving away?

Leave it partly applied.
✓ Release it fully.
Apply it only after moving off.
Pull it up further.

The manual parking brake should be released fully before driving away. Driving with it partly applied can cause unnecessary brake wear and overheating.

Releasing a manual handbrake before driving away
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Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

135. Which selector position prevents drive being transmitted to the wheels?

R (Reverse).
✓ N (Neutral).
D (Drive).
P (Park).

Select N (Neutral) when drive should not be transmitted to the wheels. Unlike Park, Neutral does not lock the transmission to prevent the vehicle from rolling.

Automatic gear selector with P, R, N and D positions
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Why should a front passenger keep their feet off the dashboard?

136. Why should a front passenger keep their feet off the dashboard?

It can prevent the passenger airbag from deploying.
It can make the front seat slide forwards during braking.
✓ It can greatly increase the risk of injury if the airbag deploys.
It can prevent the engine from cooling properly.

A front airbag deploys very quickly and with considerable force. If a passenger has their feet or legs on the dashboard, airbag deployment can force their legs backwards and greatly increase the risk of serious injury. Passengers should sit normally with their feet in the footwell and wear their seat belts correctly. The driver should make sure everyone is seated and restrained safely before setting off.

Passenger resting their feet on the dashboard
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Why is riding a bicycle after drinking alcohol dangerous?

137. Why is riding a bicycle after drinking alcohol dangerous?

A small amount of alcohol improves balance.
A helmet protects you from alcohol-related risks.
Cycling after drinking is safe on quiet roads.
✓ Alcohol can reduce your balance, coordination, judgement, and reaction time.

Alcohol can make it harder to balance, steer, judge distances, and react to hazards. Riding a bicycle while impaired may also be against the law.

Alcohol consumption and bicycle-riding safety
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
Is a fire extinguisher required in cars in Ukraine?

138. Is a fire extinguisher required in cars in Ukraine?

✓ Yes.
No.

Cars in Ukraine are required to carry a fire extinguisher.

Fire extinguisher carried in a vehicle
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What should you do when traffic lights change to amber as you approach?

139. What should you do when traffic lights change to amber as you approach?

Continue at the same speed if the junction looks clear.
Treat it like a green light until it turns red.
✓ Stop if you can do so safely.
Accelerate to pass before the light turns red.

An amber light warns that the signal is changing. Stop if it is safe, but avoid sudden braking that could cause danger behind you.

Vehicle approaching an amber traffic light
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Why should you leave extra space behind a motorcycle?

140. Why should you leave extra space behind a motorcycle?

Motorcycles need less space to stop than cars.
Motorcyclists cannot see vehicles directly behind them.
Following closely makes it easier to overtake safely.
✓ Motorcycles can slow down quickly and are more vulnerable.

Motorcyclists are more exposed than car drivers. Extra following distance gives you more time to react safely.

Following distance behind a motorcycle
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What should you do if strong winds push your vehicle sideways?

141. What should you do if strong winds push your vehicle sideways?

✓ Keep calm and steer smoothly to maintain your lane.
Release the steering wheel briefly and let the vehicle settle.
Accelerate to make the vehicle more stable.
Brake hard immediately to stop the vehicle moving sideways.

Strong winds can push your vehicle off course, especially at higher speeds. Reduce speed and use smooth steering to stay in control.

Crosswind affecting a vehicle's road position
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
You must stop at a red traffic light.

142. You must stop at a red traffic light.

✓ True.
False.

A red traffic light means you must stop and wait until it is allowed to proceed.

Vehicle stopped at a red traffic light
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

143. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ Electronic stability control.
Power-steering warning.
Engine-management warning.
Anti-lock braking system.

This symbol relates to the electronic stability control (ESC) system. It may flash when the system is actively helping to maintain stability. If it remains illuminated, the system may be switched off or have a fault.

Electronic stability control symbol on the dashboard
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What should you normally do before changing gear in a manual vehicle?

144. What should you normally do before changing gear in a manual vehicle?

Switch off the engine.
✓ Press the clutch pedal fully.
Press the accelerator pedal fully.
Apply the parking brake.

Pressing the clutch pedal disconnects the engine from the transmission so that another gear can be selected. After changing gear, the clutch should be released smoothly.

Clutch operation when changing gear in a manual vehicle
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

145. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

✓ A general warning requiring attention.
A brake-system fault.
An engine-management fault.
Electronic stability control.

This is a general or master warning symbol. It indicates that the vehicle has detected a condition requiring attention and is often accompanied by a message or another warning on the instrument display.

General warning symbol on the dashboard
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What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

146. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?

Rear fog lights.
Charging-system warning.
✓ Exterior-light failure.
Dipped headlights.

This symbol indicates a possible failure of an exterior vehicle light, such as a headlight, tail light, brake light or indicator. Check the vehicle's exterior lights and replace or repair any faulty light.

Exterior-light failure warning symbol on the dashboard
AI-generated by Traffic-rules.com • WCIT • CC BY-SA
What should you do before driving down a long, steep hill?

147. What should you do before driving down a long, steep hill?

Coast in neutral to save fuel.
✓ Reduce speed and select a suitable lower gear.
Accelerate before the descent to maintain momentum.
Select a higher gear to reduce engine resistance.

A lower gear helps control your speed and reduces the amount of continuous braking needed on a long descent.

Vehicle approaching a long, steep descent
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What should you do before refuelling a petrol or diesel vehicle?

148. What should you do before refuelling a petrol or diesel vehicle?

Keep the engine idling if the vehicle is outside.
✓ Switch off the engine before starting to refuel.
Increase the engine speed before removing the fuel cap.
Leave the engine running to protect the battery.

Switch off the engine before refuelling. Fuel vapours are flammable, so avoid ignition sources and follow the safety instructions at the filling station. If fuel is spilled, do not start the vehicle until the situation has been made safe.

Vehicle at a pump before refuelling
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Why should you avoid stopping in a blind spot of a large vehicle?

149. Why should you avoid stopping in a blind spot of a large vehicle?

The driver can always see you in the mirrors.
✓ The driver may not be able to see you.
Large vehicles always have priority when changing lanes.
Blind spots only matter when a vehicle is reversing.

Large vehicles have bigger blind spots. If you stop where the driver cannot see you, you may be at risk when the vehicle moves or turns.

Vehicle positioned in a large vehicle's blind spot
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What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

150. What does this vehicle-control symbol indicate?

Cabin temperature adjustment.
Air recirculation.
✓ Airflow direction.
Cabin fan speed.

This control selects the direction of the ventilation airflow, such as towards the face, feet or windscreen.

Control for directing cabin ventilation airflow
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