Paso a nivelAustralia

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18. Paso a nivel

Un paso a nivel es un lugar donde una carretera o camino cruza vías férreas al mismo nivel. Puede estar protegido mediante barreras, luces de advertencia, señales acústicas, señales de tráfico o una combinación de estas medidas.

Los usuarios deben aproximarse con cuidado y no entrar nunca cuando se acerque un tren, estén activas las señales de advertencia o la salida esté bloqueada. Deben cruzar sin demora y nunca detenerse, esperar o quedar atrapados sobre las vías.

What is a railway crossing?

A railway crossing is a place where a road or path crosses railway tracks at the same level.

What is another name for a railway crossing?

It may also be called a level crossing or, particularly in North America, a railroad crossing.

How can you recognise a railway crossing?

It may be indicated by warning signs, crossbuck signs, barriers, flashing lights, bells or road markings. The design differs between countries.

What is the difference between a crossing with and without barriers?

A protected crossing uses full or partial barriers to block road traffic when a train approaches. A crossing without barriers relies on signs, lights, bells or the road user’s own observation.

Must you always stop at a railway crossing?

Not necessarily. You must stop when required by lights, barriers, signs, an approaching train or an authorised person. At an unprotected crossing, slow down and proceed only after checking that no train is approaching.

What do flashing red lights mean?

Flashing red lights mean stop and do not enter the crossing. Remain stopped until the signal permits you to continue.

May you cross while a barrier is moving?

No. Do not enter while a barrier is lowering, rising or closed. Wait until the crossing is fully open and all prohibiting signals have stopped.

May you drive around a closed barrier?

No. Never drive, cycle or walk around or underneath a closed or moving barrier.

What does a warning bell mean?

A warning bell or audible signal normally means that the crossing is closing or that a train is approaching. Do not enter the crossing while it is sounding.

What does a flashing white light mean?

In some countries, a flashing white light indicates that the crossing equipment is operating and road users may pass when the route is clear. Its exact meaning depends on local law.

What should you do at a crossing without lights or barriers?

Reduce speed, look and listen carefully in both directions and cross only after making sure that no train or other rail vehicle is approaching.

May you cross immediately after a train has passed?

Not automatically. Another train may approach on a second track. Wait until all warning signals stop and the crossing is fully open.

What if traffic ahead is blocking the exit?

Do not enter the crossing unless there is enough room beyond the tracks for your entire vehicle. Never rely on traffic moving before a train arrives.

May you wait on the tracks?

No. Railway tracks must always remain clear. Do not stop because of congestion, traffic lights or another obstruction beyond the crossing.

May you overtake at a railway crossing?

Overtaking is often prohibited or restricted because another vehicle can obstruct the view of an approaching train or warning signal. Follow local signs and overtaking rules.

May you stop or park on a railway crossing?

No. Stopping or parking on the tracks creates an immediate and potentially fatal danger.

Do the crossing signals apply to pedestrians and cyclists?

Yes. Pedestrians and cyclists must obey barriers, lights, bells and authorised personnel in the same way as other road users.

Should cyclists ride across the tracks at an angle?

Where possible, cross the rails at an angle close to 90 degrees. Rails can trap a bicycle wheel, especially when they are wet or cross the road diagonally.

What should drivers of long vehicles check?

Make sure the entire vehicle and any trailer can clear the crossing without stopping. Consider the available space, road gradient, turning room and traffic beyond the tracks.

What should drivers of high vehicles check?

Observe all height restrictions and warning signs. Electrified railway lines may have overhead equipment that can be struck by an excessively high vehicle or load.

What should you do if the signals appear defective?

Treat the crossing with extreme caution. Do not assume that no train is approaching merely because the lights or barriers are not operating.

What should you do if your vehicle becomes stuck on the tracks?

Evacuate everyone immediately, move well away from the railway and contact the emergency services or railway operator. Do not remain in the vehicle or return for belongings.

Is a railway crossing the same as tram tracks in the road?

Not always. A railway crossing normally crosses tracks that are separate from the carriageway, while tram or street-running railway tracks may form part of the road itself.

1 Australia 2 Autopista 3 Zona residencial 4 Límite de velocidad 5 Velocidad recomendada 6 Carril bici 7 Advertencia de peatones 8 Puente 9 Resalto 10 Carretera de peaje 11 Sentido único 12 Pendiente 13 Parada de autobús 14 Señal de STOP 15 Ceda el paso 16 Glorieta 17 Paso de peatones 18 Paso a nivel 19 Dirección obligatoria 20 Prohibición de giro 21 Zona escolar 22 Cruce de animales 23 Calzada deslizante 24 Curva 25 Panel direccional 26 Circulación en sentido contrario 27 Límite de altura 28 Señal de control de velocidad 29 Barreras selectivas 30 Semáforos 31 Advertencia de semáforos 32 Semáforos peatonales 33 Marcas viales 34 Circulación por la izquierda 35 Permiso de conducir 36 Marcador de ubicación 37 Teléfono de emergencia 38 Prohibido estacionar 39 Prohibido parar 40 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 41 Gestión del tráfico 42 Marcha atrás 43 Cambio de sentido 44 Intersección sin regulación 45 Carga sobredimensionada 46 Matrícula 47 Estación de carga 48 Tráfico local 49 Ciclomotor 50 Camión 51 Autobús 52 Policía 53 Ambulancia 54 Bache 55 Camino 56 Partículas 57 Contaminación del aire 58 Hora punta 59 Código de circulación 60 Doble sentido 61 Canaleta de la calle 62 Bicicleta de carga 63 Vehículo forestal 64 Vehículo de construcción 65 Camión articulado 66 Trolebús 67 Speed pedelec 68 Vehículo de reparto 69 Motor al ralentí 70 Grúa 71 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 72 Bicicleta 73 Equipamiento de motocicleta 74 Tranvía 75 Vía férrea 76 Caravana 77 Remolque 78 Enganche de remolque 79 Camión de bomberos 80 Sirena 81 Convoy 82 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 83 Maquinaria agrícola 84 Bicicleta eléctrica 85 Vehículo eléctrico 86 Pedelec 87 Cuadriciclo 88 Microcoche 89 Vehículo todoterreno 90 Furgoneta 91 Vehículo recreativo 92 Scooter 93 Trikke 94 Vehículo de movilidad personal 95 Monopatín 96 Segway 97 Patinete 98 Patines 99 Cartero 100 Autoestopista ...