乗用車チリ

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


1. 乗用車

乗用車は、主に道路上で少人数の人と荷物を運ぶための自動車です。ガソリン、ディーゼル、電気、水素、複数エネルギーの組み合わせで動力を得ます。

運転免許、登録、保険、技術状態、シートベルト、乗員安全の要件に従う必要があります。速度、装備、道路進入などは国によって異なるため、現地の交通標識と規則に従います。

What is a car?

A car is a motor vehicle primarily designed to carry a relatively small number of passengers and their luggage on roads.

Is a car the same as a motor vehicle?

No. A car is a type of motor vehicle. The broader category of motor vehicles can also include motorcycles, buses, trucks, mopeds and other powered vehicles, depending on local legal definitions.

Do you need a driving licence to drive a car?

Yes. A driver must normally hold a valid driving licence for the vehicle category concerned. The licence categories and minimum ages vary between countries.

Does a car need to be registered?

Yes, normally. Cars used on public roads generally have to be registered with the competent authority and display the required registration plate or plates.

Does a car need insurance?

Most countries require at least third-party liability insurance before a car may be used on public roads. Additional insurance may be optional.

Must people in a car wear seat belts?

Where seat belts are fitted, drivers and passengers are generally required to wear them correctly. Exact requirements and exemptions vary between countries.

Do children need a special restraint in a car?

Yes, in many countries. Children below specified age, height or weight thresholds must be transported in an appropriate approved child-restraint system.

How many passengers can a car carry?

A car must not carry more people than it is designed and legally approved to transport. Passengers should use the designated seating positions and required restraint systems.

Can a car tow a trailer?

Yes, if the vehicle and licence permit it. Maximum trailer masses, combination masses and licence requirements depend on the vehicle and local regulations.

Can every car use a motorway?

Most ordinary cars can use motorways, but they must satisfy the applicable vehicle, speed and access requirements. Certain unusually slow or restricted vehicles may be prohibited.