SchulbereichNorwegen

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


13. Schulbereich

Ein Schulbereich ist eine Straße oder Gruppe von Straßen in der Nähe einer Schule, wo viele Kinder zu Fuß gehen, Rad fahren, die Fahrbahn überqueren oder in Fahrzeuge ein- und aussteigen können. Er kann durch Warn- oder Zonenzeichen, Fahrbahnmarkierungen, Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahmen oder Blinklichter gekennzeichnet sein.

Besondere Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen, Parkverbote oder Zufahrtsregeln können dauerhaft oder nur zu den Bring- und Abholzeiten gelten. Fahrer sollten die Geschwindigkeit verringern, besonders auf Kinder achten und bremsbereit sein.

Schulbereich
What is a school area?

A school area is a road or group of roads near a school where drivers should expect large numbers of children, pedestrians, cyclists and stopping vehicles.

How can you recognise a school area?

It may be identified by school warning signs, speed-zone signs, flashing lights, road markings, coloured surfacing or traffic-calming measures. The signs differ between countries.

Does every road beside a school have special legal rules?

No. Special school-area rules normally apply only where signs, signals or local legislation establish them.

What is the speed limit in a school area?

There is no universal school-area speed limit. The applicable limit depends on the country, region, signs and whether a variable restriction is active.

Is the school-area speed limit always active?

Some limits apply permanently, while others apply only during displayed times or when flashing or variable signs are active. Drivers must observe the actual sign arrangement.

Must you drive below the displayed limit?

Yes, when necessary. The displayed speed is a maximum. Children, congestion, poor visibility or vehicles stopping near the school may require a much lower speed.

Why are children especially vulnerable in traffic?

Children may have difficulty judging speed and distance, may be hidden by parked vehicles and may enter the road unexpectedly.

How should you approach a school area?

Reduce speed early, increase your observation and be prepared for children crossing, cyclists changing direction, vehicle doors opening and cars stopping suddenly.

Do children automatically have priority everywhere?

No. Priority depends on crossings, traffic lights, authorised crossing supervisors and local rules. Drivers must nevertheless take exceptional care to avoid endangering children.

Must you obey a school crossing supervisor?

Yes. Drivers and other road users must follow lawful instructions given by an authorised person controlling traffic for children.

May children cross away from a pedestrian crossing?

This depends on local pedestrian rules. Drivers should remain prepared for children to cross unexpectedly, even where they are required to use a nearby crossing.

Does a school sign create pedestrian priority?

Not by itself. A school warning sign alerts drivers to children but does not normally create the legal effect of a pedestrian crossing.

Does a school area change intersection priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary intersection rules remain applicable unless another traffic arrangement provides otherwise.

May you overtake in a school area?

Overtaking may be restricted by signs or local law. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when children, crossings, limited visibility or stopped vehicles make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop to drop off a child?

Only where stopping is permitted and can be completed safely. Do not stop on a crossing, pavement, bike path, bus stop or another prohibited or dangerous location.

May you park near a school entrance?

Follow the parking signs and markings. Do not block entrances, pavements, bike paths, crossings, visibility or access for buses and emergency vehicles.

Why is double parking dangerous near a school?

It blocks traffic and visibility and may force children to walk between moving vehicles or enter the road from behind an obstruction.

What should you watch for near school buses?

Expect children to enter or leave the vehicle and possibly cross the road. Reduce speed and follow any special warning lights, signs or local school-bus rules.

May cyclists ride through a school area?

Normally, yes. They must follow the applicable road, bike-path, speed and priority rules. Drivers should expect inexperienced young cyclists.

Is a school area the same as a school street?

No. A school area normally remains open to traffic under special caution or speed rules. A school street temporarily restricts or excludes motor traffic during specified periods.

Is a school area the same as a Zone 30?

Not universally. A school area may form part of a Zone 30, use another speed limit or have a variable restriction that applies only at particular times.

When do the school-area rules end?

They normally end at an end sign, at the end of the stated time period or when the variable signal is no longer active. The surrounding road rules then apply.

1 Norwegen 2 Autobahn 3 Zone 4 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 5 Tunnel 6 Bremsschwelle 7 Steigung oder Gefälle 8 Busspur 9 Vorfahrt gewähren 10 Kreisverkehr 11 Vorfahrtstraße 12 Bahnübergang 13 Schulbereich 14 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 15 Steinschlag 16 Flugzeuge 17 Kurve 18 Straßenarbeiten 19 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 20 Ampeln 21 Warnung vor Ampeln 22 Führerschein 23 Radroute 24 Parken 25 Parkverbot 26 Parkscheibe 27 Rückwärtsfahren 28 Reiten 29 Ortsgrenze 30 Kennzeichen 31 Ladestation 32 Allgemeine Gefahr 33 Lkw 34 Bus 35 Polizei 36 Krankenwagen 37 Taxi 38 Europäische Abgasnorm 39 Schlagloch 40 Weg 41 Feinstaub 42 Luftverschmutzung 43 Hauptverkehrszeit 44 Straßenverkehrsordnung 45 Straßenrinne 46 Lastenfahrrad 47 Forstfahrzeug 48 Baufahrzeug 49 Sattelzug 50 Oberleitungsbus 51 Speed-Pedelec 52 Lieferfahrzeug 53 Leerlauf 54 Abschleppwagen 55 Allradantrieb 56 Fahrrad 57 Motorradausrüstung 58 Gleis 59 Wohnwagen 60 Anhänger 61 Anhängerkupplung 62 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 63 Sirene 64 Konvoi 65 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 66 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 67 Elektrofahrrad 68 Elektrofahrzeug 69 Pedelec 70 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 71 Microcar 72 Geländefahrzeug 73 Lieferwagen 74 Freizeitfahrzeug 75 Motorroller 76 Trikke 77 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 78 Skateboard 79 Segway 80 Tretroller 81 Rollschuhe 82 Postzusteller 83 Anhalter 84 Kleinkind 85 Kind 86 Behinderung 87 Schneemobil 88 Autoreisezug 89 km/h 90 mph 91 Tachometer 92 Bodenfreiheit 93 Erdstraße 94 Fahren 95 Start-Stopp-System 96 Schaltgetriebe 97 Automatikgetriebe 98 Gassteuerung 99 Drehzahlmesser 100 Lenkrad ...