QuizTraffic rulesBrussels
Test your knowledge with our multiple-choice quiz. Learn from each answer and improve your understanding of the traffic rules and road signs of Brussels.
1. May you normally ride an electric scooter on the pavement in Belgium?
Electric-scooter riders are generally treated as cyclists and may not ride on the pavement. A person walking while pushing the scooter is treated as a pedestrian.
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2. What is important when raising a vehicle with its jack?
A jack can slip or fail if it is incorrectly positioned. Secure the vehicle and use additional approved supports before working underneath it.
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3. What is the minimum licence for a 35 kW motorcycle at 0.2 kW/kg, derived from 70 kW?
Category A2 covers motorcycles with power not exceeding 35 kW and a power-to-weight ratio not exceeding 0.2 kW/kg. The motorcycle must not be derived from a vehicle with more than double its power, so a 35 kW motorcycle may be derived from a vehicle of up to 70 kW.
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4. What is the safest way to cross the road with a child?
Children can be unpredictable near traffic. Keep them close and guide them safely across the road.
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5. How should pets be carried safely in a vehicle?
A pet moving freely inside a vehicle can distract the driver and may be thrown around during sudden braking or a collision. Use a suitable carrier, harness, barrier, or other secure restraint appropriate for the animal and vehicle.
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6. What does the resume function of cruise control normally do?
The resume function normally returns the vehicle to the previously set cruise-control speed after the system has been temporarily disengaged. The driver should use it only when traffic and road conditions are suitable.
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7. Why should you avoid remaining beside a large vehicle on a motorway?
Large vehicles have significant blind spots. Avoid travelling alongside them longer than necessary.
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8. What does the single-wipe position of the windscreen-wiper control do?
The single-wipe position operates the windscreen wipers for one sweep and then stops. It is useful when only a small amount of water or spray needs to be cleared from the windscreen.
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9. What should you do if your brakes feel less effective after driving through water?
Water can reduce braking performance. After driving through water, check the brakes gently when it is safe to do so.
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10. What should you do if a pedestrian is crossing slowly?
Some pedestrians may need more time to cross. Stay patient, keep a safe distance, and do not pressure them.
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11. Why should you reduce speed in fog?
Fog can hide obstacles, pedestrians, and other vehicles. Lower speed gives you more time to react.
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12. What should you do after hitting an animal with your vehicle?
After an animal collision, stop in a safe place if possible and protect yourself and other road users from further danger. Do not approach an injured or frightened animal unless it is safe to do so. Contact the appropriate police, road authority, animal service, or emergency service as required by the situation and local rules.
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13. Which pedal is used to increase the vehicle's speed?
The accelerator pedal controls the amount of power delivered by the engine and is used to increase or maintain the vehicle's speed. It is the right-hand pedal.
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14. What wording is commonly shown on give-way signs in Brussels?
Give-way signs in Brussels normally use the inverted triangular symbol without wording.
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15. What should you expect when leaving a tunnel in bright sunlight?
Your eyes may need time to adjust from the darker tunnel to bright daylight. Reduce speed if necessary and remain alert.
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16. When may drivers normally use the horn at night in Brussels?
At night in Brussels, use of the horn is generally restricted to situations where it is necessary to avoid danger.
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17. What should you do if another driver behaves aggressively towards you?
If another driver behaves aggressively, do not retaliate or become involved in a confrontation. Stay calm, increase the distance between you, and let the other vehicle move away when possible. If you feel threatened, go to a safe public place and seek appropriate assistance.
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18. What should you do if the pedestrian light is red?
A red pedestrian signal means you should wait before crossing.
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19. Why should you press the clutch pedal fully when changing gear?
Pressing the clutch pedal fully disengages the engine from the transmission, allowing the gear to be changed smoothly and reducing unnecessary wear on the gearbox and clutch.
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20. How should tyre pressure normally be checked?
Tyre pressure rises as tyres become warm. Check them when cold and use the pressure specified on the vehicle label or in the owner's manual.
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21. What should you do before crossing the road?
Always check for approaching traffic from every direction before crossing.
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22. Why should you be prepared for changing conditions on mountain roads?
Fog, rain, snow, ice, falling rocks, and strong winds can develop rapidly in mountainous areas.
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23. Why should you leave extra following distance when towing?
Towing adds weight and can increase stopping distance. Extra space gives you more time to react and brake smoothly.
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24. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol indicates that the engine oil level is low. Check the oil level according to the manufacturer's instructions and add the correct oil if necessary.
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25. What is the main purpose of a booster seat?
A booster seat raises and positions a child so the vehicle seat belt fits correctly. The lap belt should sit low across the hips and the shoulder belt should pass across the chest and shoulder, rather than the neck or abdomen.
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26. What should you do with the clutch during emergency braking in a manual vehicle?
During emergency braking in a manual vehicle, maintain firm pressure on the brake and press the clutch pedal fully so the engine does not stall as the vehicle slows. Do not reduce braking pressure while operating the clutch.
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27. Why should unnecessary engine idling be avoided?
An idling combustion engine uses fuel while the vehicle is stationary. Avoid unnecessary idling where it is safe and appropriate to switch the engine off, taking account of the vehicle manufacturer's instructions and local rules.
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28. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol indicates that the brake pads may be worn and should be inspected. Continuing to drive with excessively worn brake pads can reduce braking performance and damage other brake components.
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29. What should you do if a vehicle is reversing near you?
Reversing vehicles have blind spots. Stay away from the vehicle and make sure the driver can see you.
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30. Why are roads especially slippery during rain after a dry period?
After a dry period, oil and dirt can build up on the road. The first rain mixes with them and can make the surface very slippery.
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31. What is the purpose of cruise control?
Cruise control can maintain a selected speed without the driver continuously pressing the accelerator. The driver must remain attentive and ready to brake or take control when necessary.
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32. What should you do before driving down a long, steep hill?
A lower gear helps control your speed and reduces the amount of continuous braking needed on a long descent.
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33. What is the minimum licence for a moped with a design speed over 25 and up to 45 km/h?
Category AM covers certain two- and three-wheeled mopeds with a maximum design speed above 25 km/h and not exceeding 45 km/h, as well as light quadricycles.
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34. Why is a larger following distance needed at motorway speeds?
At higher speeds, you travel farther during your reaction time and need more distance to brake. A larger gap gives you more time and space to stop safely.
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35. How should the interior rear-view mirror be adjusted?
Adjust the interior rear-view mirror before driving so that you have a clear view through the rear window without needing to move your head significantly.
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36. Why should an unused roof rack or roof box be removed?
An unused roof rack or roof box increases aerodynamic drag, particularly at higher speeds. Removing it when it is not needed can reduce fuel or energy consumption.
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37. What should cyclists do near a large vehicle that may be turning?
Large vehicles need extra space to turn and may move across a cyclist's path. Remaining behind is usually safer.
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38. When must cyclists riding side by side move into single file outside a built-up area?
Cyclists may generally ride side by side when this does not prevent vehicles from passing in the opposite direction. Outside built-up areas, they must also move into single file when a vehicle approaches from behind.
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39. Which EU driving licence category is used for tractors?
There is no single harmonised EU driving licence category for agricultural or forestry tractors. The required licence depends on national rules. For example, Belgium uses category G, the Netherlands category T, and Germany categories L and T.
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40. What is the general speed limit in built-up areas in Brussels?
In the Brussels-Capital Region, the general speed limit inside built-up areas is 30 km/h. Traffic signs may impose a different limit on particular roads.
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41. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol indicates that one or more vehicle doors are not fully closed. Check that all doors are securely shut before driving.
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42. What should you do if a tyre has a deep cut, bulge, or exposed cords?
Cuts, bulges, and exposed cords can indicate serious structural damage. The tyre may fail suddenly and should not be used normally.
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43. What is black ice?
Black ice is difficult to detect because the road surface may look merely wet. It can cause a sudden and severe loss of grip.
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44. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol relates to adaptive cruise control (ACC). The system can maintain a selected speed and automatically adjust the vehicle's speed to help maintain a set distance from traffic ahead.
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45. Which distance unit is used on road signs in Brussels?
Road distances in Brussels are normally shown in kilometres.
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46. What should you do if visibility is reduced by fog?
Fog makes it harder to see and be seen. Reduce speed, increase following distance, and use the correct lights.
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47. Why should a child use a suitable child restraint?
A suitable child restraint is designed to protect a child according to their size and development. It helps position and restrain the child correctly, reducing the risk of serious injury in a collision or sudden stop.
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48. Are moped riders generally required to wear a helmet in Brussels?
Moped riders in Brussels are generally required to wear an approved helmet.
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49. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol relates to the forward-collision warning or automatic emergency braking system. It may warn the driver when the vehicle detects a risk of collision with traffic ahead.
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50. What does this dashboard symbol indicate?
This symbol relates to the vehicle's four-wheel-drive system, which can transmit power to all four wheels. The exact symbol and operating modes vary between vehicles.
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