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DashboardPanama

Learn traffic rules with clear explanations and visual examples in our illustrated book, designed to make studying simple and engaging.

Traffic signs
Traffic rules
Panama

149. Dashboard

The dashboard is the area in front of the driver that displays important information about the vehicle and provides access to controls and warning indicators. It commonly includes the speedometer, fuel or battery level, warning lights, indicators and information about the engine, brakes and safety systems. Modern vehicles may use a digital instrument display instead of traditional gauges. Drivers should understand the main dashboard symbols and respond appropriately when a warning light appears.

Dashboard of a Fiat 500.
Wikimedia.org • Petar Milošević • CC BY-SA
What is a car dashboard?

The dashboard is the panel in front of the driver that displays vehicle information and contains controls, gauges and warning indicators.

What information is shown on the dashboard?

A dashboard may show the speed, fuel or battery level, engine information, warning lights, turn indicators and safety-system status. The exact display depends on the vehicle.

What do dashboard warning light colours mean?

Colours generally indicate the importance or function of a dashboard light. Red often indicates a serious warning, yellow or amber usually indicates caution, and green or blue commonly indicates that a system is active. Symbols and meanings can differ between vehicles, so consult the vehicle manual.

What should I do if a dashboard warning light comes on?

Identify the warning and follow the instructions in the vehicle manual. A red warning light may require you to stop safely as soon as possible, while other warnings may indicate that the vehicle should be checked or repaired.

What is the instrument cluster?

The instrument cluster is the part of the dashboard directly in front of the driver that contains the main gauges, displays and warning lights.

Can a dashboard be completely digital?

Yes. Many modern vehicles use a digital dashboard or digital instrument cluster that displays vehicle information on one or more electronic screens instead of traditional analogue gauges.

1 Panama 2 Railway crossing 3 Reversing 4 Bus 5 Police 6 Pothole 7 Path 8 Particulates 9 Air pollution 10 Rush hour 11 Road code 12 Street gutter 13 Cargo bike 14 Forestry vehicle 15 Construction vehicle 16 Semi-trailer truck 17 Trolleybus 18 Speed pedelec 19 Delivery vehicle 20 Idling 21 Tow truck 22 Four-wheel drive 23 Bicycle 24 Motorcycle equipment 25 Rail track 26 Caravan 27 Trailer 28 Tow hitch 29 Siren 30 Convoy 31 Emergency vehicle lighting 32 Agricultural machinery 33 Electric bicycle 34 Electric vehicle 35 Pedelec 36 Quadricycle 37 Microcar 38 All-terrain vehicle 39 Van 40 Recreational vehicle 41 Scooter 42 Trikke 43 Personal mobility device 44 Skateboard 45 Segway 46 Kick scooter 47 Roller skates 48 Mailman 49 Hitchhiker 50 Toddler 51 Child 52 Disability 53 Motorail 54 km/h 55 mph 56 Speedometer 57 Ride height 58 Dirt road 59 Driving 60 Start-stop system 61 Manual transmission 62 Automatic transmission 63 Throttle 64 Tachometer 65 Steering wheel 66 Power steering 67 Visual scanning 68 Mirror 69 Fuel 70 Fuel gauge 71 Petrol 72 Diesel 73 Diesel exhaust fluid 74 Car insurance 75 First aid kit 76 Fire extinguisher 77 High-visibility clothing 78 First aid 79 Concrete step barrier 80 Barriers 81 Vehicle lights 82 Street lights 83 Dipped beam 84 High beam 85 Fog lights 86 Front fog lights 87 Rear fog lights 88 Side lights 89 Turn signals 90 Hazard lights 91 Dashboard lights 92 Bicycle lighting 93 Bicycle bell 94 Headlight flashing 95 Seat belt 96 Child restraints 97 Head restraints 98 Airbag 99 ABS 100 Esp ... 101 Traction control system 102 Helmet 103 Bicycle helmet 104 Hands-free 105 Smartphone 106 GPS 107 Brake 108 Handbrake 109 Brake fluid 110 Tyres 111 Tyre code 112 Winter tyres 113 Tyre pressure 114 Snow chains 115 Bicycle tyre 116 Continuous track 117 Gross Vehicle Weight 118 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating 119 Cargo 120 Car body 121 Trunk 122 Roof rack 123 Windscreen 124 Emergency hammer 125 Car battery 126 Traction battery 127 Suspension 128 Shock absorber 129 Spring 130 Exhaust 131 Exhaust gas 132 Soot 133 Catalytic converter 134 Engine 135 Petrol engine 136 Diesel engine 137 Electric motor 138 Timing belt 139 Glow plug 140 Cylinder 141 Engine oil 142 Coolant 143 Maintenance 144 Spare tyre 145 Flat tyre 146 Jack 147 Vehicle inspection 148 Key 149 Dashboard 150 Windscreen wiper 151 Doors 152 Glovebox 153 Visibility 154 Rain 155 Fog 156 Hail 157 Sunlight 158 Sunglasses 159 Salt 160 Air conditioning 161 Hydroplaning 162 Distraction 163 Emotions 164 Road rage 165 Health 166 Epilepsy 167 Night blindness 168 Visual impairment 169 Fatigue 170 Defects 171 Traffic violation 172 Alcohol 173 Alcohol control 174 Ignition interlock device 175 Breath test 176 Breath analysis 177 Blood alcohol content 178 Blood test 179 Saliva test 180 Drugs 181 Medication 182 Penalties 183 Speeding 184 Smoking 185 Traffic enforcement camera 186 Accident 187 Injuries 188 Nosebleed 189 Damage 190 Breakdown 191 Warning triangle 192 Traffic rules 193 Driving school 194 Traffic signs