Steering wheelSouth Africa

Learn traffic rules with clear explanations and visual examples in our illustrated book, designed to make studying simple and engaging.


87. Steering wheel

A steering wheel is the primary control used by a driver to change the direction of a vehicle. Turning the steering wheel operates the steering system, which changes the angle of the steered wheels and directs the vehicle along the intended path.

The driver should use the steering wheel smoothly and remain in full control of the vehicle. Modern steering systems may include power assistance, electronic controls and buttons for functions such as audio, cruise control or driver information.

Steering wheel
Hexagonal steering wheel of a 2022 BMW iX. (San José, Costa Rica)
Wikimedia.org • Mario Roberto Durán Ortiz • CC BY-SA
What is a steering wheel?

A steering wheel is the driver's main control for changing the direction in which a vehicle travels.

How does a steering wheel control the vehicle?

Turning the steering wheel operates the vehicle's steering system, which changes the direction of the steered wheels.

Should you make sudden steering movements?

Normally, no. Steering should be smooth and controlled because sudden movements can destabilise the vehicle or create danger for other road users.

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