ResaltoUruguay

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3. Resalto

Un resalto es un dispositivo elevado de calmado del tráfico colocado a través de toda o parte de una carretera para obligar a los conductores a reducir la velocidad. Se utiliza habitualmente cerca de escuelas, zonas residenciales, pasos de peatones y otros lugares donde son necesarias velocidades bajas.

Los conductores deben reducir la velocidad antes de llegar al resalto y cruzarlo de forma suave y controlada. Pasar demasiado rápido puede reducir el control del vehículo, causar molestias a los ocupantes y dañar el vehículo.

Resalto
What is the purpose of a speed bump?

A speed bump is intended to physically reduce vehicle speeds. It encourages drivers to slow down in places where pedestrians, cyclists, children or local traffic may be present.

How can you recognise a speed bump?

A speed bump is a raised section extending across all or part of the road. It may be marked with contrasting paint, road markings or warning signs to make it more visible.

Is a speed bump the same as a speed table?

No. A speed bump or speed hump normally has a rounded profile. A speed table has ramps leading to a longer, flat raised section that may contain an intersection or pedestrian crossing.

Is a speed cushion the same as a speed bump?

No. A speed cushion is a narrower raised device that does not cover the full width of a traffic lane. Its design may allow buses and emergency vehicles to pass with less disturbance while still slowing smaller vehicles.

Is there a universal speed limit over a speed bump?

No. The legal speed depends on the country, traffic signs and road type. Even when no special limit applies, drivers must cross the device at a speed that is safe for the road, vehicle and passengers.

How should you approach a speed bump?

Check surrounding traffic, reduce your speed smoothly and approach in a straight line where possible. Avoid sudden braking immediately before the bump.

Should you brake while crossing a speed bump?

Most of the necessary braking should be completed before reaching the raised surface. Cross at a steady, low speed and avoid harsh braking or acceleration while the wheels are on the device.

Should you drive across a speed bump at an angle?

Normally not. Cross in the normal direction of the traffic lane unless the road layout requires otherwise. Driving diagonally may place the vehicle in the path of approaching or overtaking traffic.

May motorcycles and bicycles use a speed bump?

Yes. Riders should reduce speed, keep the vehicle stable and cross as directly as possible. Painted or wet raised surfaces may provide less grip.

Do pedestrians have priority at a speed bump?

Not automatically. A speed bump does not by itself create a pedestrian crossing. Pedestrian priority depends on crossings, traffic signals, signs and local law.

Does a speed bump change priority at an intersection?

No. The presence of a raised surface does not normally change the priority rules. Drivers must continue to follow traffic signs, signals and the ordinary intersection rules.

May you overtake on a speed bump?

Overtaking may be restricted by local law or signs. Even where it is not expressly prohibited, drivers should avoid overtaking when the raised surface, limited space or nearby vulnerable road users make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop or park on a speed bump?

This depends on local law. Stopping or parking may be prohibited because the vehicle could obstruct visibility, traffic flow or the purpose of the traffic-calming device.

Can a speed bump damage a vehicle?

A correctly designed speed bump should be crossed safely at an appropriate speed. Crossing too quickly may damage tyres, wheels, suspension, bodywork or cargo and may cause passengers discomfort.

Does the road speed limit change after a speed bump?

Not necessarily. A special limit may apply only to the raised device, while a signed speed restriction or speed zone may continue beyond it. Drivers must follow the applicable signs and local rules.

Why do buses and emergency vehicles sometimes avoid speed bumps?

Raised devices can affect passenger comfort, emergency response and large vehicles. Some roads therefore use speed tables, cushions or other traffic-calming measures designed to reduce these effects.

1 Uruguay 2 Advertencia de peatones 3 Resalto 4 Señal de STOP 5 Glorieta 6 Paso a nivel 7 Curva 8 Circulación en sentido contrario 9 Semáforos 10 Marcador de ubicación 11 Prohibido estacionar 12 Marcha atrás 13 Autobús 14 Policía 15 Ambulancia 16 Bache 17 Camino 18 Partículas 19 Contaminación del aire 20 Hora punta 21 Código de circulación 22 Canaleta de la calle 23 Bicicleta de carga 24 Vehículo forestal 25 Vehículo de construcción 26 Camión articulado 27 Trolebús 28 Speed pedelec 29 Vehículo de reparto 30 Motor al ralentí 31 Grúa 32 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 33 Bicicleta 34 Equipamiento de motocicleta 35 Vía férrea 36 Caravana 37 Remolque 38 Enganche de remolque 39 Sirena 40 Convoy 41 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 42 Maquinaria agrícola 43 Bicicleta eléctrica 44 Vehículo eléctrico 45 Pedelec 46 Cuadriciclo 47 Microcoche 48 Vehículo todoterreno 49 Furgoneta 50 Vehículo recreativo 51 Scooter 52 Trikke 53 Vehículo de movilidad personal 54 Monopatín 55 Segway 56 Patinete 57 Patines 58 Cartero 59 Autoestopista 60 Niño pequeño 61 Niño 62 Discapacidad 63 Tren para automóviles 64 km/h 65 mph 66 Velocímetro 67 Altura libre del vehículo 68 Camino de tierra 69 Conducción 70 Sistema start-stop 71 Cambio manual 72 Cambio automático 73 Acelerador 74 Cuentarrevoluciones 75 Volante 76 Dirección asistida 77 Exploración visual 78 Espejo 79 Combustible 80 Indicador de combustible 81 Gasolina 82 Diésel 83 Líquido de escape diésel 84 Seguro de automóvil 85 Botiquín de primeros auxilios 86 Extintor 87 Ropa de alta visibilidad 88 Primeros auxilios 89 Barrera escalonada de hormigón 90 Barreras 91 Luces del vehículo 92 Alumbrado público 93 Luces de cruce 94 Luces de carretera 95 Luces antiniebla 96 Luces antiniebla delanteras 97 Luces antiniebla traseras 98 Luces de posición 99 Intermitentes 100 Luces de emergencia ...