Traversée d’animauxRoyaume-Uni

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26. Traversée d’animaux

Un avertissement de traversée d’animaux indique un endroit ou une section où des animaux sauvages, du bétail ou des animaux montés peuvent pénétrer sur la route ou la traverser. Les animaux peuvent apparaître soudainement, se déplacer de manière imprévisible ou être difficiles à voir dans l’obscurité, la végétation ou par mauvais temps.

Les conducteurs doivent réduire leur vitesse, surveiller les deux côtés de la route et rester prêts à s’arrêter. Le panneau d’avertissement ne donne pas à lui seul la priorité aux animaux et n’impose pas une limitation numérique, mais les conducteurs doivent éviter de les effrayer, de les mettre en danger ou de les heurter.

What does an animals-crossing sign mean?

It warns that animals may enter or cross the road in the area ahead.

Which animals may the sign refer to?

Depending on the symbol and local conditions, it may refer to deer, cattle, horses, sheep, goats, wild boar or other animals.

How can you recognise an animals-crossing sign?

It is commonly a triangular warning sign displaying the silhouette of an animal. The species shown may indicate the type of animal most likely to be encountered.

Does the sign mean animals are always present?

No. It indicates an increased likelihood of animals crossing, not that animals will be present every time.

Does the sign impose a speed limit?

No. The normal posted or general speed limit remains applicable, but drivers must reduce speed when necessary to react safely.

Do animals have priority because of the sign?

No automatic priority is created by the warning sign. Drivers must nevertheless avoid danger and allow animals already on the road to pass safely.

How should you approach an animal-crossing area?

Reduce speed, increase your following distance and scan the road, verges, fields and vegetation for movement or reflected eyes.

When are wild animals most likely to appear?

Animal activity is often greater around dawn, dusk and darkness, although animals may cross at any time.

Why should you expect more than one animal?

Many animals travel in groups. When one animal crosses, others may follow immediately from the same direction.

Should you sound the horn?

Avoid unnecessary horn use or engine revving because it may frighten an animal and make its movement less predictable. Use a warning only when reasonably necessary to prevent danger.

Should you use full-beam headlights?

Use the appropriate lights without dazzling other road users. When an animal is visible, reduce speed and avoid relying on full beam to make it move away.

What should you do when an animal is on the road?

Slow down smoothly, stop when necessary and allow it enough time and space to leave. Avoid sudden acceleration or aggressive steering.

Should you swerve to avoid an animal?

Avoid an uncontrolled swerve that could cause a collision with another vehicle, tree, barrier, cyclist or pedestrian. Brake firmly while maintaining control and steer only when a safe escape path is clearly available.

How should you pass livestock?

Pass only when the animals and their handlers have sufficient space. Drive slowly, avoid noise and be prepared for an animal to change direction unexpectedly.

How should you pass a horse and rider?

Reduce speed, leave a large lateral distance and pass quietly. Avoid sounding the horn, accelerating sharply or passing when oncoming traffic prevents sufficient clearance.

Must you follow instructions from an animal handler?

Follow lawful instructions from an authorised person and cooperate with handlers controlling animals on or across the road.

May you overtake near an animal crossing?

The warning sign does not necessarily prohibit overtaking, but overtaking should be avoided when animals, limited visibility or approaching traffic make the manoeuvre unsafe.

What if an animal appears behind another vehicle?

Maintain enough following distance to see beyond the vehicle ahead. Be prepared for it to brake suddenly when an animal enters the road.

What should motorcyclists and cyclists do?

Reduce speed, keep both hands firmly in control and avoid sudden movements. Animals may react unexpectedly to quiet or fast-approaching two-wheeled vehicles.

What should you do after hitting an animal?

Stop safely, activate the hazard warning lights and check for injured people. Contact the emergency services or police when necessary and do not approach a wounded wild animal, which may defend itself.

Should you move an injured or dead wild animal?

Normally not. Keep a safe distance and allow the police, wildlife authorities or an animal-rescue service to handle it.

Can animals be present without a warning sign?

Yes. Drivers remain responsible for observing the road and adjusting their speed even where no animal warning sign is displayed.

1 Royaume-Uni 2 Autoroute 3 Limitation de vitesse 4 Piste cyclable 5 Avertissement piétons 6 Pont 7 Ralentisseur 8 Route à péage 9 Circulation à sens unique 10 Quai 11 Pente 12 Voie de bus 13 Arrêt de bus 14 Impasse 15 Panneau Stop 16 Cédez le passage 17 Rond-point 18 Rétrécissement de chaussée 19 Priorité sur la circulation venant en sens inverse 20 Cédez le passage à la circulation venant en sens inverse 21 Passage pour piétons 22 Passage à niveau 23 Direction obligatoire 24 Interdiction de tourner 25 Zone scolaire 26 Traversée d’animaux 27 Chaussée glissante 28 Chutes de pierres 29 Aéronefs 30 Virage 31 Chevron 32 Circulation à contresens 33 Travaux routiers 34 Limitation de hauteur 35 Panneau de contrôle radar 36 Barrières sélectives 37 Zone à faibles émissions 38 Priorité au prochain carrefour 39 Feux de circulation 40 Avertissement de feux de circulation 41 Marquages routiers 42 Voie pour véhicules lents 43 Sas vélo 44 Circulation à gauche 45 Affichage de vitesse 46 Permis de conduire 47 Itinéraire cyclable 48 Stationnement 49 Stationnement interdit 50 Parc relais 51 Stationnement pour personnes handicapées 52 Marche arrière 53 Déviation 54 État de la chaussée 55 Accotement 56 Modération de la circulation 57 Équitation 58 Issue de secours 59 Limite d’agglomération 60 Attraction touristique 61 Plaque d’immatriculation 62 Station de recharge 63 Dangers 64 Creux 65 Voie de tram 66 Cycliste 67 Autobus 68 Police 69 Ambulance 70 Chaussée 71 Rue 72 Nid-de-poule 73 Route privée 74 Chemin 75 Particules 76 Pollution de l’air 77 Heure de pointe 78 Code de la route 79 Circulation à double sens 80 Arrêt de tram 81 Caniveau 82 Vélo cargo 83 Véhicule forestier 84 Véhicule de chantier 85 Ensemble semi-remorque 86 Trolleybus 87 Speed pedelec 88 Véhicule de livraison 89 Moteur au ralenti 90 Dépanneuse 91 Quatre roues motrices 92 Passager 93 Vélo 94 Équipement de moto 95 Tram 96 Voie ferrée 97 Transports publics 98 Caravane 99 Remorque 100 Attelage ...