交差点方面案内標識ドイツ

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


51. 交差点方面案内標識

交差点方面案内標識は、接近中または現在の交差点で利用できる目的地や経路を示します。矢印、道路番号、記号、地名により、正しい方向や必要に応じて正しい車線を選べます。

この標識は経路案内を行うもので、通常、優先関係、右左折の許可、速度制限を設定しません。信号、規制標識、車線矢印、路面表示、現地交通規則に従う必要があります。

交差点方面案内標識
What is an intersection direction sign?

It is a sign that shows the destinations and routes available at an intersection.

What is an advance direction sign?

An advance direction sign is placed before an intersection so drivers can identify their route and choose the correct lane in good time.

What is a direction sign?

A direction sign is normally placed at or close to the intersection and points towards a particular destination or route.

How can you recognise an intersection direction sign?

It commonly displays place names, arrows, road numbers, route symbols or diagrams of the intersection.

What do the arrows mean?

The arrows show which direction drivers should follow to reach the displayed destinations.

Does an upward arrow always mean straight ahead?

Usually, yes. Arrow design and orientation can vary, especially on signs positioned above traffic lanes.

What does a schematic intersection diagram show?

It shows the approximate arrangement of the roads and exits at the approaching intersection without necessarily reproducing every island, verge or road detail.

Does the diagram show the exact shape of the intersection?

No. It simplifies the layout to make the available directions easier to understand.

Can the sign show road numbers?

Yes. Road numbers help drivers follow a numbered national, regional, international or motorway route.

Can the sign show motorway or expressway symbols?

Yes. A symbol may indicate that the displayed route leads to or continues over a motorway, expressway or another particular road category.

Can the sign show local facilities?

Yes. Separate direction signs may indicate hospitals, railway stations, airports, parking areas, ports, tourist attractions and other destinations.

Does the sign require you to follow the displayed route?

No, unless another regulatory sign or lane marking makes that direction mandatory. A route-guidance sign normally provides information rather than imposing a movement.

Does the sign give you permission to turn?

No. A displayed destination does not override a no-turn sign, mandatory direction, traffic light or lane arrow.

Does the sign determine priority?

No. Priority is determined by traffic lights, priority signs and the applicable intersection rules.

Does it impose a speed limit?

No. Drivers must follow the applicable general, zonal, posted or vehicle-specific speed limit.

When should you choose your lane?

Choose the appropriate lane as early as reasonably possible after reading the sign and checking the lane arrows and road markings.

May you change lanes after reading the sign?

Yes, when the movement is legal and safe. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already using the target lane.

What if the destination appears above one lane?

The indication normally relates to that lane or group of lanes. Follow the lane arrows and overhead signs carefully.

What if the route sign conflicts with a regulatory sign?

Follow the regulatory sign, traffic light or authorised officer. Route guidance does not override a prohibition or obligation.

What if temporary roadworks signs show another route?

Follow the temporary diversion and traffic arrangement that is legally in force, even when permanent direction signs still show the usual route.

What should you do after missing the indicated turn?

Continue safely and find another legal route. Do not reverse, stop suddenly or cut across traffic lanes.

Should you rely only on navigation software?

No. Navigation instructions may be outdated or unsuitable for the vehicle. Traffic signs and current road conditions take precedence.

Can a route be unsuitable for certain vehicles?

Yes. A route may include height, width, weight, access or dangerous-goods restrictions. Drivers must observe every applicable sign.

Can destinations be written in more than one language?

Yes. The language or languages used depend on the country, region and local signing rules.

Does the order of destinations have a meaning?

Often, yes. Destinations may be grouped or ordered according to direction, importance or distance, but the exact convention differs between countries.

1 ドイツ 2 高速道路 3 自動車専用道路 4 住宅地域 5 ゾーン 6 速度制限 7 歩道 8 自転車道 9 歩行者・自転車共用道 10 歩行者注意 11 トンネル 12 橋 13 自転車優先道路 14 歩行者専用区域 15 有料道路 16 税関 17 一方通行 18 岸壁 19 勾配 20 バス専用レーン 21 バス停 22 行き止まり 23 一時停止標識 24 譲れ 25 ラウンドアバウト 26 優先道路 27 道路幅員減少 28 対向車より優先 29 対向車に譲れ 30 横断歩道 31 踏切 32 指定方向 33 学校周辺 34 追い越し 35 動物横断 36 滑りやすい道路 37 落石 38 航空機 39 カーブ 40 シェブロン標識 41 逆走 42 道路工事 43 横風 44 高さ制限 45 幅制限 46 長さ制限 47 重量制限 48 速度取締表示 49 選択式バリア 50 低排出ゾーン 51 交差点方面案内標識 52 次の交差点で優先 53 信号機 54 信号機あり警戒 55 歩行者信号 56 路面標示 57 交差点形状図 58 自転車待機ボックス 59 速度フィードバック 60 運転免許証 61 位置標識 62 距離予告マーカー 63 道路反射鏡 64 非常電話 65 国境 66 歩行者地下道 67 自転車ルート 68 規制解除 69 駐車 70 駐車禁止 71 停車禁止 72 縦列駐車 73 パーク・アンド・ライド 74 キス・アンド・ライド 75 パーキングメーター 76 駐車ディスク 77 障害者用駐車 78 交通管理 79 後退 80 交通渋滞 81 迂回路 82 無規制交差点 83 路面 84 出口 85 乗馬 86 仮運転免許 87 危険物 88 非常口 89 緊急避難ランプ 90 制限外積載物 91 自転車高速ルート 92 カーシェアリング 93 市街地境界 94 門型支柱 95 距離案内板 96 非常駐車帯 97 ハイキング 98 歩道上駐車 99 ロードチャーチ 100 観光地 ...