歩行者専用区域ハンガリー

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


8. 歩行者専用区域

歩行者専用区域は、主に歩行者が利用する道路または道路群で、自動車交通が禁止または厳しく制限されます。店舗街、歴史地区、市中心部、公共空間などに設けられます。

配送、居住者、緊急車両、自転車などに例外がある場合があります。進入が認められた車両は通常、非常に低い速度で走行し、歩行者へ特に配慮しなければなりません。具体的な規則は現地の標識に従います。

歩行者専用区域
What is a pedestrian zone?

A pedestrian zone is an area where pedestrians are the principal road users and ordinary motor-vehicle access is prohibited or strictly restricted.

How can you recognise a pedestrian zone?

A pedestrian zone is normally identified by a special entrance sign. An end sign indicates where the pedestrian-zone rules stop applying.

Is a pedestrian zone the same as a pavement?

No. A pavement is a part of a road intended for pedestrians. A pedestrian zone may include the entire width of one or more streets, squares or other public spaces.

Is a pedestrian zone completely free of vehicles?

Not always. Emergency vehicles, maintenance vehicles, public transport, delivery vehicles, residents or other authorised traffic may be permitted under local rules.

May cyclists enter a pedestrian zone?

This depends on the traffic signs and local law. Cycling may be permitted at all times, during specified hours or not at all. Cyclists who are not permitted to ride may normally walk while pushing their bicycles.

Must cyclists give way to pedestrians?

Where cycling is permitted, cyclists must normally adapt their speed and avoid hindering or endangering pedestrians. They may be required to dismount when the zone is crowded.

May electric scooters enter a pedestrian zone?

This depends on how electric scooters are legally classified and on the signs displayed. They may be treated as pedestrians at very low speeds, as cyclists or as another vehicle category.

May pedestrians use the whole street?

Usually, yes. Pedestrians may generally use the full width of the pedestrian zone, although marked sections may be reserved for authorised vehicles, cyclists or public transport.

Do pedestrians have priority over authorised vehicles?

Authorised drivers must normally travel cautiously, leave pedestrians sufficient space and stop when necessary. The precise priority rule depends on local law.

What is the speed limit for authorised vehicles?

There is no universal numerical limit. Many countries require authorised vehicles to travel at walking pace or another very low speed.

May children play in a pedestrian zone?

Playing may be permitted because the area is primarily reserved for pedestrians, but this depends on local law. Children must still be supervised where authorised vehicles, cyclists or public transport are present.

May vehicles enter for deliveries?

Deliveries may be permitted during specified hours or under particular access conditions. Drivers must observe the information displayed at the entrance.

May taxis enter a pedestrian zone?

Taxis may be permitted to enter for passenger collection or drop-off, but access may be restricted to certain destinations, times or permit holders.

May you stop or park in a pedestrian zone?

Parking is normally prohibited or limited to specially authorised places. Brief stopping for authorised loading, unloading or passenger access may be permitted under local rules.

Does an intersection end a pedestrian zone?

Not necessarily. A pedestrian zone may include several connected streets and intersections. Its rules normally continue until the corresponding end sign is passed.

What is the difference between a pedestrian zone and a residential shared-space area?

A pedestrian zone is primarily reserved for pedestrians and usually restricts motor traffic. A residential shared-space area normally permits general local traffic but imposes very low speeds and special pedestrian and parking rules.

When do the pedestrian-zone rules end?

The special rules normally end at an end-of-pedestrian-zone sign. The ordinary rules of the surrounding road or another signed zone then apply.

1 ハンガリー 2 高速道路 3 住宅地域 4 ゾーン 5 速度制限 6 自転車道 7 歩行者注意 8 歩行者専用区域 9 勾配 10 バス停 11 一時停止標識 12 譲れ 13 ラウンドアバウト 14 優先道路 15 道路幅員減少 16 対向車より優先 17 対向車に譲れ 18 横断歩道 19 踏切 20 指定方向 21 学校周辺 22 追い越し 23 動物横断 24 滑りやすい道路 25 シェブロン標識 26 逆走 27 道路工事 28 高さ制限 29 重量制限 30 速度取締表示 31 選択式バリア 32 次の交差点で優先 33 信号機 34 信号機あり警戒 35 路面標示 36 距離予告マーカー 37 道路反射鏡 38 自転車ルート 39 駐車 40 駐車禁止 41 停車禁止 42 障害者用駐車 43 後退 44 Uターン 45 無規制交差点 46 路面 47 市街地境界 48 ナンバープレート 49 充電ステーション 50 一般危険 51 自転車利用者 52 モペッド 53 乗用車 54 バス 55 警察 56 救急車 57 タクシー 58 欧州排出ガス基準 59 ポットホール 60 通路 61 粒子状物質 62 大気汚染 63 ラッシュアワー 64 交通法規 65 双方向交通 66 道路側溝 67 カーゴバイク 68 林業車両 69 建設車両 70 セミトレーラートラック 71 トロリーバス 72 スピードペデレック 73 配送車両 74 アイドリング 75 レッカー車 76 四輪駆動 77 車両通行禁止 78 自転車 79 オートバイ装備 80 軌道 81 キャラバン 82 トレーラー 83 牽引ヒッチ 84 消防車 85 サイレン 86 車列 87 緊急車両の警光灯 88 農業機械 89 電動自転車 90 電気自動車 91 ペデレック 92 クアドリシクル 93 マイクロカー 94 全地形対応車 95 バン 96 キャンピング車 97 スクーター 98 Trikke 99 パーソナルモビリティ 100 スケートボード ...