ラウンドアバウトインドネシア

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


7. ラウンドアバウト

ラウンドアバウトは、中央島の周囲を一方向に循環し、複数の道路が接続する交差点です。進入交通の速度を下げ、交差点内の交錯点を減らすよう設計されています。

進入時の優先関係、車線選択、合図方法は国によって異なります。運転者は進入口の優先標識、車線矢印、路面表示に従い、退出時は歩行者や自転車にも注意する必要があります。

What is a roundabout?

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement where traffic travels in one direction around a central island before leaving through the chosen exit.

How can you recognise a roundabout?

A roundabout is normally identified by a circular-direction sign, a central island and entry roads controlled by signs, markings or local priority rules.

Which direction does traffic travel around a roundabout?

The direction depends on the country’s driving side. Traffic normally travels anticlockwise in right-hand-traffic countries and clockwise in left-hand-traffic countries.

Who has priority at a roundabout?

Priority differs between countries and roundabout designs. Entering traffic commonly gives way to traffic already circulating, but drivers must always follow the actual priority signs and signals.

Must you stop before entering a roundabout?

Not always. Stop when required by a stop sign, traffic light or approaching priority traffic. Otherwise, reduce speed and enter only when there is a safe gap.

Does a roundabout always have a give-way sign?

No. The sign arrangement depends on local law. Some circular intersections use ordinary priority rules or traffic lights instead.

How should you approach a roundabout?

Reduce speed, observe the signs and markings, choose the appropriate lane and check for pedestrians, cyclists and circulating traffic.

Which lane should you choose?

Follow the lane arrows and destination signs. As a general guide, use the lane appropriate for your exit, but exact lane-selection rules differ between countries and roundabout layouts.

May you use an inner lane?

Yes, where the road layout and local rules permit it. Before leaving, change lanes safely and give way to road users already travelling in the lane you wish to enter.

Do you need to signal when entering?

This depends on local law. Some countries require a signal for particular exits, while others require no signal when entering.

Do you need to signal when leaving?

Usually, yes. Signal in the direction of the exit early enough to inform other road users, but not so early that your intention becomes misleading.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. A direction indicator communicates your intention but does not permit you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you change lanes on a roundabout?

Only when the lane markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already in the target lane.

What should you do if you miss your exit?

Continue around the roundabout and approach the exit again. Do not stop, reverse or cut suddenly across another lane.

May you drive over the central island?

Normally not. Some small roundabouts have a mountable central section intended only for vehicles that cannot otherwise negotiate the road safely.

Do cyclists have priority at a roundabout?

Priority depends on whether cyclists use the carriageway, a continuing bike path or a separate cycle crossing. Drivers and cyclists must follow the signs, markings and local priority rules.

What should drivers check before leaving?

Check mirrors and blind spots for cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles and vehicles beside you. Also check for pedestrians crossing the exit road.

Do pedestrians have priority at roundabout exits?

Pedestrian priority depends on crossings and local law. Drivers should approach exits slowly and be prepared to yield to pedestrians crossing or about to cross.

Does a roundabout have a special speed limit?

Not universally. The posted or general road limit applies, but drivers must travel slowly enough to negotiate the roundabout safely.

May you overtake on a roundabout?

Passing another vehicle may be permitted on a multilane roundabout, but drivers must remain within their lane and avoid unsafe lane changes. Local overtaking restrictions may apply.

May you stop or park on a roundabout?

Follow local signs and parking rules. Stopping or parking on the circulating roadway is commonly prohibited or unsafe because it obstructs traffic and reduces visibility.

Is every circular intersection a roundabout?

No. A circular junction may be governed by traffic lights, ordinary priority rules or another road design. Its legal status depends on its signs and local definition.

1 インドネシア 2 高速道路 3 速度制限 4 橋 5 有料道路 6 勾配 7 ラウンドアバウト 8 横断歩道 9 踏切 10 右左折禁止 11 学校周辺 12 カーブ 13 次の交差点で優先 14 信号機 15 運転免許証 16 駐車 17 駐車禁止 18 停車禁止 19 後退 20 Uターン 21 無規制交差点 22 ナンバープレート 23 バス 24 警察 25 救急車 26 ポットホール 27 通路 28 粒子状物質 29 大気汚染 30 ラッシュアワー 31 交通法規 32 道路側溝 33 カーゴバイク 34 林業車両 35 建設車両 36 セミトレーラートラック 37 トロリーバス 38 スピードペデレック 39 配送車両 40 アイドリング 41 レッカー車 42 四輪駆動 43 自転車 44 オートバイ装備 45 軌道 46 キャラバン 47 トレーラー 48 牽引ヒッチ 49 消防車 50 サイレン 51 車列 52 緊急車両の警光灯 53 農業機械 54 電動自転車 55 電気自動車 56 ペデレック 57 クアドリシクル 58 マイクロカー 59 全地形対応車 60 バン 61 キャンピング車 62 スクーター 63 Trikke 64 パーソナルモビリティ 65 スケートボード 66 セグウェイ 67 キックスクーター 68 ローラースケート 69 郵便配達員 70 ヒッチハイカー 71 幼児 72 子ども 73 障害 74 リキシャ 75 カートレイン 76 km/h 77 mph 78 速度計 79 車高 80 未舗装土道 81 運転 82 アイドリングストップシステム 83 マニュアルトランスミッション 84 オートマチックトランスミッション 85 スロットル 86 タコメーター 87 ハンドル 88 パワーステアリング 89 スキャニング 90 ミラー 91 燃料 92 燃料計 93 ガソリン 94 ディーゼル燃料 95 ディーゼル排気液 96 自動車保険 97 救急セット 98 消火器 99 高視認性衣類 100 応急手当 ...