SchulbereichWeltweit

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


39. Schulbereich

Ein Schulbereich ist eine Straße oder Gruppe von Straßen in der Nähe einer Schule, wo viele Kinder zu Fuß gehen, Rad fahren, die Fahrbahn überqueren oder in Fahrzeuge ein- und aussteigen können. Er kann durch Warn- oder Zonenzeichen, Fahrbahnmarkierungen, Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahmen oder Blinklichter gekennzeichnet sein.

Besondere Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen, Parkverbote oder Zufahrtsregeln können dauerhaft oder nur zu den Bring- und Abholzeiten gelten. Fahrer sollten die Geschwindigkeit verringern, besonders auf Kinder achten und bremsbereit sein.

What is a school area?

A school area is a road or group of roads near a school where drivers should expect large numbers of children, pedestrians, cyclists and stopping vehicles.

How can you recognise a school area?

It may be identified by school warning signs, speed-zone signs, flashing lights, road markings, coloured surfacing or traffic-calming measures. The signs differ between countries.

Does every road beside a school have special legal rules?

No. Special school-area rules normally apply only where signs, signals or local legislation establish them.

What is the speed limit in a school area?

There is no universal school-area speed limit. The applicable limit depends on the country, region, signs and whether a variable restriction is active.

Is the school-area speed limit always active?

Some limits apply permanently, while others apply only during displayed times or when flashing or variable signs are active. Drivers must observe the actual sign arrangement.

Must you drive below the displayed limit?

Yes, when necessary. The displayed speed is a maximum. Children, congestion, poor visibility or vehicles stopping near the school may require a much lower speed.

Why are children especially vulnerable in traffic?

Children may have difficulty judging speed and distance, may be hidden by parked vehicles and may enter the road unexpectedly.

How should you approach a school area?

Reduce speed early, increase your observation and be prepared for children crossing, cyclists changing direction, vehicle doors opening and cars stopping suddenly.

Do children automatically have priority everywhere?

No. Priority depends on crossings, traffic lights, authorised crossing supervisors and local rules. Drivers must nevertheless take exceptional care to avoid endangering children.

Must you obey a school crossing supervisor?

Yes. Drivers and other road users must follow lawful instructions given by an authorised person controlling traffic for children.

May children cross away from a pedestrian crossing?

This depends on local pedestrian rules. Drivers should remain prepared for children to cross unexpectedly, even where they are required to use a nearby crossing.

Does a school sign create pedestrian priority?

Not by itself. A school warning sign alerts drivers to children but does not normally create the legal effect of a pedestrian crossing.

Does a school area change intersection priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary intersection rules remain applicable unless another traffic arrangement provides otherwise.

May you overtake in a school area?

Overtaking may be restricted by signs or local law. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when children, crossings, limited visibility or stopped vehicles make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop to drop off a child?

Only where stopping is permitted and can be completed safely. Do not stop on a crossing, pavement, bike path, bus stop or another prohibited or dangerous location.

May you park near a school entrance?

Follow the parking signs and markings. Do not block entrances, pavements, bike paths, crossings, visibility or access for buses and emergency vehicles.

Why is double parking dangerous near a school?

It blocks traffic and visibility and may force children to walk between moving vehicles or enter the road from behind an obstruction.

What should you watch for near school buses?

Expect children to enter or leave the vehicle and possibly cross the road. Reduce speed and follow any special warning lights, signs or local school-bus rules.

May cyclists ride through a school area?

Normally, yes. They must follow the applicable road, bike-path, speed and priority rules. Drivers should expect inexperienced young cyclists.

Is a school area the same as a school street?

No. A school area normally remains open to traffic under special caution or speed rules. A school street temporarily restricts or excludes motor traffic during specified periods.

Is a school area the same as a Zone 30?

Not universally. A school area may form part of a Zone 30, use another speed limit or have a variable restriction that applies only at particular times.

When do the school-area rules end?

They normally end at an end sign, at the end of the stated time period or when the variable signal is no longer active. The surrounding road rules then apply.

1 Weltweit 2 Autobahn 3 Schnellstraße 4 Wohngebiet 5 Geschlossene Ortschaft 6 Zone 7 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 8 Mindestgeschwindigkeit 9 Richtgeschwindigkeit 10 Gehweg 11 Radweg 12 Gemeinsamer Geh- und Radweg 13 Getrennter Geh- und Radweg 14 Warnung vor Fußgängern 15 Tunnel 16 Brücke 17 Fahrradstraße 18 Fußgängerzone 19 Bremsschwelle 20 Mautstraße 21 Zoll 22 Einbahnverkehr 23 Kaianlage 24 Steigung oder Gefälle 25 Busspur 26 Bushaltestelle 27 Sackgasse 28 Stoppschild 29 Vorfahrt gewähren 30 Kreisverkehr 31 Vorfahrtstraße 32 Fahrbahnverengung 33 Vorrang vor dem Gegenverkehr 34 Gegenverkehr Vorrang gewähren 35 Fußgängerüberweg 36 Bahnübergang 37 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 38 Abbiegeverbot 39 Schulbereich 40 Überholen 41 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 42 Rutschige Fahrbahn 43 Steinschlag 44 Flugzeuge 45 Kurve 46 Richtungstafel 47 Falschfahrt 48 Straßenarbeiten 49 Seitenwind 50 Höhenbegrenzung 51 Breitenbegrenzung 52 Längenbegrenzung 53 Gewichtsbeschränkung 54 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 55 Selektive Sperren 56 Umweltzone 57 Wegweiser an einer Kreuzung 58 Vorfahrt an der nächsten Kreuzung 59 Ampeln 60 Warnung vor Ampeln 61 Fußgängerampeln 62 Fahrbahnmarkierungen 63 All-way stop 64 Kreuzungsverlauf 65 Kriechspur 66 Aufstellfläche für Radfahrer 67 Linksverkehr 68 Geschwindigkeitsanzeige 69 Führerschein 70 Kilometrierungsmarkierung 71 Straßennummer 72 Entfernungstafeln 73 Öffentliche Toilette 74 Rastplatz 75 Verkehrsspiegel 76 Notruftelefon 77 Staatsgrenze 78 Fußgängerunterführung 79 Radroute 80 Aufhebung einer Beschränkung 81 Parken 82 Parkverbot 83 Halteverbot 84 Längsparken 85 Park and Ride 86 Kiss and Ride 87 Wechselseitiges Parken 88 Parkuhr 89 Parkscheibe 90 Behindertenparkplatz 91 Verkehrsmanagement 92 Einfädeln 93 Rückwärtsfahren 94 Wenden 95 Fahrgemeinschaft 96 Stau 97 Umleitung 98 Ungeregelte Kreuzung 99 Fahrbahnschäden 100 Fahrrad-Hinweisstreifen ...