Traffic rulesPhilippines

Learn the traffic rules of Philippines with lots of pictures, clear traffic signs and interactive quizzes. Simple, visual and easy to follow.



The driver-licensing system in the Philippines

Who issues driver’s licences in the Philippines?

The Land Transportation Office (LTO) administers student-driver’s permits, driver’s licences, examinations, renewals, vehicle codes and driver records.

What is the LTMS Portal?

The Land Transportation Management System is the LTO’s online platform for client registration, courses, examination records, licence transactions and digital credentials.

What are the main stages for a new private driver?

The usual path is the Theoretical Driving Course, student-driver’s permit, Practical Driving Course, automated theoretical examination, practical driving test and non-professional driver’s licence.

What is a student-driver’s permit?

It is the LTO authority allowing a person to learn to operate the recorded vehicle type while accompanied by a properly licensed driver.

What is a non-professional driver’s licence?

It authorises driving within the recorded DL codes when the driver is not exercising a professional driving privilege that requires professional classification.

What is a professional driver’s licence?

It is the classification required for professional driving and for vehicle codes or services that the LTO places under professional entitlement.

Is an LTO licence valid nationwide?

Yes. A valid Philippine driver’s licence is recognised throughout the country, subject to its classification, DL codes, conditions and legal status.

Can one licence contain several vehicle codes?

Yes. Several authorised DL codes and vehicle categories can appear in the same driver record.

Is an electronic driver’s licence valid?

Yes. The official e-driver’s licence generated through LTMS or the supported eGovPH service is valid and can be presented to enforcement officers.

Where should applicants verify current procedures?

Applicants should use the official LTO website, LTMS Portal and the instructions of the selected LTO licensing office.

Student-driver’s permit eligibility

What is the minimum age for a Filipino student-permit applicant?

The applicant must be at least 16 years old.

What is the minimum age for a foreign applicant?

A foreign applicant must be at least 18 years old.

What stay requirement applies to a foreign applicant?

The applicant must normally have been in the Philippines for at least one month and provide proof of an authorised stay for the period required by the current LTO procedure.

Must an applicant be physically and mentally fit?

Yes.

Must an applicant be able to read and write?

Yes. The applicant must be able to read and write in Filipino or English.

Can an applicant have an unsettled traffic violation?

No. Unsettled violations can block the application.

Must the applicant have an LTMS client account?

Yes. The applicant’s identity, course and transaction records are linked through LTMS.

Must the Theoretical Driving Course be completed first?

Yes. A student permit can be issued only after completion of the mandatory TDC.

Is a medical certificate required?

Yes. It must be electronically transmitted by an LTO-accredited medical clinic.

What identity evidence is commonly accepted?

A Philippine Identification Card, birth certificate with an accepted government ID, passport or another document listed by the current LTO citizen’s charter.

Is parental consent required for a minor?

Yes. A Filipino applicant below 18 normally provides a parent or guardian’s consent and identification.

Does course registration alone permit road driving?

No. The LTO must issue the student-driver’s permit first.

Theoretical Driving Course and medical requirements

How long is the mandatory Theoretical Driving Course?

The TDC lasts 15 hours.

Who may conduct the TDC?

An LTO Driver’s Education Center or an LTO-accredited driving school or authorised provider.

Can the TDC be taken online?

Yes. The LTO introduced an approved online TDC platform, subject to identity, attendance and examination controls.

What does the TDC cover?

Driver responsibilities, traffic rules, signs, road courtesy, safe behaviour, vehicle basics and land-transport laws.

Must the candidate pass the TDC assessments?

Yes. Completion and the required assessment results must be recorded.

How is TDC completion sent to the LTO?

The authorised provider electronically uploads or transmits the certificate to the LTO system.

Can an unofficial online course replace the TDC?

No.

Must the medical examination use an accredited clinic?

Yes. The clinic must be accredited by the LTO.

Can corrective lenses or other conditions be recorded?

Yes. Medical findings can result in licence conditions such as corrective lenses, special equipment, customised vehicles, daylight-only driving or a hearing aid.

Can later medical unfitness affect an existing licence?

Yes. A licence can be restricted, suspended, revoked or refused renewal when the holder is no longer fit to drive safely.

Student-permit validity and supervised practice

How long is a student-driver’s permit valid?

It is valid for one year from its issue date.

Can a student driver practise alone?

No. The student must be accompanied by a licensed driver authorised for the vehicle being used.

Must the accompanying driver sit beside the learner?

For a motor vehicle with passenger seating, the accompanying driver should be positioned to supervise and help control the learning situation.

Can the permit be used for an ordinary unsupervised journey?

No. It is a learning permit, not an independent driver’s licence.

Must the permit be carried during practice?

Yes.

Must the vehicle be registered and roadworthy?

Yes. Registration, insurance and all legally required vehicle documents must be valid.

Can a student practise a vehicle outside the permit or course code?

No. Practice must correspond to the vehicle code being learned.

Is formal practical training required before a non-professional licence?

Yes. The applicant must complete the required Practical Driving Course.

What is the minimum length of the Practical Driving Course?

Practical driving instruction must be at least eight hours.

Who may provide the PDC?

An LTO-accredited driving school, LTO Driver’s Education Center or another provider recognised by current LTO rules.

Can recognised TESDA training satisfy a PDC requirement?

Yes, where the current LTO memorandum recognises the relevant TESDA driving qualification as equivalent.

What happens when the student permit expires?

It can no longer authorise practice, although a qualifying PDC completed during its validity may remain usable under the current application rules.

The first non-professional driver’s licence

What is the minimum age for a Filipino non-professional applicant?

The applicant must be at least 17 years old.

What is the minimum age for a foreign applicant?

The applicant must be at least 18 years old.

How long must the student permit be held?

At least one month, commonly administered as 31 days from issue.

Must the Practical Driving Course be completed?

Yes. The PDC certificate must be valid and electronically recorded.

Is another medical certificate required?

A current electronically transmitted medical certificate from an accredited clinic is required.

Must the applicant pass an LTO theoretical examination?

Yes. The automated theoretical examination must be passed.

Must the applicant pass a practical driving test?

Yes.

Is there one permanent published question count for every new-licence examination?

Applicants should follow the current LTMS and office test format because the question bank and examination configuration can be updated.

Can a failed applicant retake an examination?

Yes, under the retest schedule and fee rules of the licensing office.

Must the practical-test vehicle match the requested DL code?

Yes.

Can an automatic-only practical test affect the licence?

Yes. The licence record can limit the holder to automatic transmission until the required manual-vehicle test is passed.

When may the applicant begin independent driving?

Only after the non-professional licence or valid electronic credential has been issued.

Professional classification and professional driving

What is the minimum age for professional classification?

At least 18 years.

Must the applicant already hold a non-professional licence?

Yes. The current change-of-classification route normally requires a valid non-professional licence held for the prescribed period.

What ordinary holding period applies before changing classification?

The implementing rules provide a minimum period of six months for the qualifying non-professional licence.

Must the applicant be medically fit?

Yes.

Can unsettled violations block professional classification?

Yes.

Is professional training required for additional heavy codes?

Yes. Appropriate PDC or recognised TESDA-equivalent training is required for codes such as BE and CE.

Can foreigners obtain heavy or articulated professional codes automatically?

No. Additional employment and immigration evidence can be required for codes BE, C, CE or D.

Does professional classification replace the correct DL code?

No. The holder needs both the correct classification and every vehicle code required.

Can repeated reckless-driving offences block professional licensing?

Yes. The LTO reviews driving history and applicable disqualifications.

Can professional entitlement be downgraded?

Yes. A holder may apply to change classification from professional to non-professional under the LTO procedure.

Driver’s licence codes and vehicle categories

What does DL Code A cover?

Motorcycles in vehicle categories L1, L2 and L3.

What does DL Code A1 cover?

Tricycles, motorcycles with sidecars and qualifying three- or four-wheel vehicles in categories L4 to L7.

What does DL Code B cover?

Passenger cars in category M1, with no more than eight passenger seats in addition to the driver and within the applicable weight limit.

What does DL Code B1 cover?

Passenger vans, jeepneys and other category M2 vehicles with more than eight passenger seats and a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 5,000 kg.

What does DL Code B2 cover?

Light commercial category N1 goods vehicles with a gross vehicle weight not exceeding 3,500 kg.

What does DL Code C cover?

Heavy commercial category N2 and N3 goods vehicles above 3,500 kg.

What does DL Code D cover?

Category M3 buses, coaches and other larger passenger vehicles.

What does DL Code BE cover?

A qualifying passenger vehicle with a trailer in the O1 or O2 weight categories, up to the applicable 3,500 kg trailer limit.

What does DL Code CE cover?

Heavy articulated commercial vehicles with O3 or O4 trailers exceeding 3,500 kg.

Does a standard car code authorise a motorcycle?

No.

Does DL Code B authorise every passenger van or jeepney?

No. A vehicle in category M2 requires B1.

Should drivers check the vehicle registration classification?

Yes. The vehicle category, weight, seating and use determine the required DL code.

Licence validity, renewal and CDE

How long is a regular driver’s licence normally valid?

The standard validity period is five years, calculated under the statutory birthdate-based rules.

Who can receive a 10-year renewal?

A qualified driver with no traffic violation during the relevant five-year period can receive a licence valid for 10 years.

What validity applies to a driver with an apprehension or violation record?

The ordinary renewal is generally valid for five years, subject to sanctions and demerit requirements.

What is Comprehensive Driver’s Education?

CDE is the required renewal education covering road safety, traffic rules and driver responsibilities.

Can CDE be completed online?

Yes. It is available through the LTMS e-learning system.

How many questions are in the online CDE validation exam?

There are 25 questions.

What score is required?

At least 20 correct answers, or 80%.

Is there a time limit for the online CDE validation exam?

No.

Is a medical certificate required for renewal?

Yes. A current certificate from an LTO-accredited medical clinic is required.

Can a licence be renewed digitally?

Eligible drivers can use the supported eGovPH and LTO online renewal process.

Can an expired licence still be renewed?

Yes, subject to late penalties, examination requirements and any rule applying to a long-expired licence.

Can a person drive while the licence is expired?

No, unless an official extension or temporary authority expressly applies.

Electronic licence, replacement and record changes

Where can the e-driver’s licence be viewed?

Through the LTMS Portal or supported eGovPH digital services.

Is the official e-driver’s licence merely a photograph of the card?

No. It is the electronic credential generated from the LTO driver record.

Can a screenshot replace the official display?

Drivers should present the official LTMS or eGovPH credential so that its details and verification features can be checked.

Can a lost physical card be replaced?

Yes. The holder can apply for a duplicate through an LTO licensing office or supported transaction channel.

Does a duplicate create a new validity period?

No. It normally follows the existing driver record and expiry date.

Can a damaged card be replaced?

Yes.

How are name, birthdate or civil-status details corrected?

Through a revision-of-records transaction with the original civil-registry or legal evidence required by the LTO.

Can clutch type or DL codes be changed?

Yes. The holder follows the change-of-clutch-type, addition or dropping-of-code procedure and any required tests.

Does a duplicate restore suspended or revoked entitlement?

No.

Can the LTO require surrender of an old card?

Yes, during replacement, renewal or record-revision transactions.

Foreign licences and conversion

Can a visitor use a valid foreign driver’s licence?

Yes, for the period allowed by Philippine law after arrival, provided the licence is valid and appropriate for the vehicle.

What is the commonly applied visitor period?

A valid foreign licence can generally be used for up to 90 days after arrival.

Should the licence be in English?

If it is not in English, the driver should carry an official English translation or an acceptable International Driving Permit.

Does an International Driving Permit replace the foreign licence?

No. Both should be carried.

Can a valid foreign licence be converted?

Yes. An eligible resident can apply to convert it to a Philippine non-professional or appropriate licence record.

Must the applicant prove Philippine residence?

Yes. The LTO requires current immigration and address evidence and has strengthened checks against fictitious addresses.

Is a medical certificate required for conversion?

Yes.

Must an expired foreign-licence holder pass examinations?

Yes. An expired foreign licence normally triggers the theoretical and practical examination requirements.

Can every heavy foreign entitlement be converted without extra evidence?

No. Employment, immigration, training and vehicle-code requirements can apply.

Can a foreign student permit or provisional document always be converted?

No. The document must meet the LTO’s definition and conversion requirements for a valid foreign driver’s licence.

Demerit points, courses and licence action

What is the demerit-point system?

Traffic violations carry points recorded against the driver under the implementing rules of Republic Act No. 10930.

What happens for every 10 accumulated demerit points?

The driver must complete the required Driver’s Reorientation Course intervention.

What applies at renewal with 10 or more but fewer than 40 points?

The driver must complete the reorientation course and its examination and pass the required automated theoretical examination.

What happens at 40 demerit points?

The driver’s licence is subject to immediate revocation under the implementing rules.

Can demerit points block a change from non-professional to professional?

Yes.

Are demerit points erased by replacing the physical card?

No.

Can an unsettled violation block renewal or another transaction?

Yes.

What settlement period applies under the January 2026 enforcement guidelines?

Traffic-violation fines covered by the guidelines must be settled within 15 working days.

Can failure to settle trigger automatic licence action?

Yes. Suspension or revocation can be triggered under the applicable enforcement rules.

Can a revoked driver immediately obtain a new student permit?

No. The statutory disqualification and reapplication conditions must first be completed.

Alcohol, drugs, offences and driving conditions

Is drink-driving prohibited?

Yes. Driving under the influence of alcohol is prohibited by the Anti-Drunk and Drugged Driving Act.

Do different alcohol limits apply to different drivers?

Yes. Lower or zero tolerance applies to specified professional, public-utility and novice or motorcycle situations under the law.

Can drugs or impairing substances lead to prosecution?

Yes.

Can refusal to undergo lawful testing have consequences?

Yes. Refusal can lead to licence confiscation, revocation or other sanctions under the applicable procedure.

Is driving with an inappropriate DL code treated as valid driving?

No. It is treated as driving without the proper valid licence authority for that vehicle.

Is driving with an expired, suspended or revoked licence prohibited?

Yes.

Can the vehicle owner allow an unlicensed person to drive?

No. The owner or person in control can also face liability.

Can a licence be confiscated for a roadside violation under every current process?

Enforcement procedures have changed, including the 2026 no-confiscation and settlement guidelines, so the officer follows the current applicable rule.

Can serious or repeated offences cause suspension independently of points?

Yes.

Does an electronic licence protect a driver from lawful sanctions?

No. It displays the same underlying legal entitlement and enforcement record.

Sources and methodology

How was this FAQ prepared?

This FAQ was prepared from the current LTO Citizen’s Charter, Republic Act No. 10930 implementing rules, official courses, forms and 2025–2026 LTO guidance.

Which source contains current driver-licence transaction requirements?LTO: Driver’s License Transactions Citizen’s Charter 2025
Which source explains the 15-hour TDC and student-permit validity?LTO: implementing rules of Republic Act No. 10930
Which source explains the minimum eight-hour PDC?LTO: practical driving-course requirements
Which source defines the current DL codes?LTO: Application for Permits and Licenses and DL codes
Which source explains CDE renewal testing?LTMS: CDE Online Validation Exam
Which source explains demerit points and validity periods?LTO: licence-validity and demerit-point implementing rules
Which source confirms official electronic licences?LTO: validity of the LTMS e-driver’s licence
Which source explains the 2026 fine-settlement procedure?LTO: 15-working-day settlement guidelines
Is this website affiliated with a Philippine authority?

This website is an independent educational resource and is not affiliated with the LTO, Department of Transportation, LTMS, a licensing office, accredited clinic or driving school.

Official legislation and current LTO instructions always take precedence. Last reviewed: 4 August 2026.

What does this traffic sign mean?

1. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a slippery road surface.
Warning for a steep descent.
Warning for a steep ascent.
✓ Warning for a double curve, first left then right.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for successive curves, with the first curve to the left. Reduce speed before entering the winding section, maintain your lane position and be prepared for further changes in direction.

English • Traffic sign W1-4 • Double bend, first to the left. Successive bends in opposite directions lie ahead, the first to the left. Slow down.

Filipino • W1-4 • Magkasunod na kurba, una sa kaliwa. May magkasunod na kurba sa magkasalungat na direksiyon; ang una ay pakaliwa. Magbagal.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? derivative work: Mliu92 • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-18. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

2. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Information about the next exit.
Information about the directions of the roundabout.
Ramp destination.
Junction layout, directions and destinations.

This traffic sign gives information about the next exit. It may show the exit number, destination, direction or distance to the exit.

English • Traffic sign G1-2 • Direction to Bataan. The arrow shows the route towards Bataan at the approaching junction. Choose the correct lane early.

Filipino • G1-2 • Direksiyon patungong Bataan. Ipinapakita ng palaso ang direksiyon ng daan patungong Bataan sa papalapit na sangandaan. Piliin nang maaga ang tamang lane.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 22 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • G1-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-08-22. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Artwork verified against Tuktukph.top • official published diagram G1-2.

What does this traffic sign mean?

3. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.
Driving straight ahead prohibited.
✓ Warning for a curve to the left.
Warning for a curve to the right.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a curve to the left. A left-hand bend lies ahead. Reduce speed before entering the curve, maintain your lane position and use smooth steering.

English • Traffic sign W1-3 • Bend to the left. Adjust your speed to the road layout and conditions.

Filipino • W1-3 • Kurba sa kaliwa. May kurba sa kaliwa sa unahan. Magbagal ayon sa hugis ng kalsada at sa mga kondisyon.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-3 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: TagaSanPedroAko (Let's talk/Usap tayo) derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

4. What does this traffic sign mean?

Dead end street.
✓ Warning for cattle on the road.
Warning for tractors.
Prohibited access for animals.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for cattle. Cattle or other livestock may be crossing, walking along or standing near the road. Reduce speed, be prepared to stop and avoid sudden movements or unnecessary use of the horn that could startle the animals.

English • Traffic sign W5-10 • Animals crossing. Slow down and prepare to stop.

Filipino • W5-10 • Tawiran ng hayop. Maaaring may mga hayop na tumawid sa kalsada sa unahan. Magbagal at maghandang huminto.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 18 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W5-10 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-21. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

5. What does this traffic sign mean?

Parking prohibited.
Warning for a roundabout.
Give way to traffic from the right.
✓ Give way ahead.

This traffic sign indicates give way ahead. A give-way requirement applies at the location ahead. Reduce speed in good time and be prepared to stop if necessary.

English • Traffic sign W3-3 • Give way ahead. Slow down and prepare to give way.

Filipino • W3-3 • May Give Way sa unahan. May karatulang Give Way sa unahan. Magbagal at maghandang magbigay-daan.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 16 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W3-3 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) • Public domain • Original revision 2015-08-20. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

6. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ No entry.
Road with one-way traffic.
Access prohibited in both directions.
Driving straight ahead mandatory.

This traffic sign means no entry. Drivers may not enter from the direction in which the sign is placed.

English • Traffic sign R3-1 • No entry. No vehicles may enter from this direction.

Filipino • R3-1 • Bawal pumasok. Bawal pumasok ang lahat ng sasakyan mula sa direksiyong ito.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 7 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R3-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-04-22. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

7. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a double curve, first right then left.
✓ Warning for sharp curves, first left then right.
Warning for a steep descent.
Warning for a slippery road surface.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for successive sharp curves, with the first curve to the left. Reduce speed before entering the winding section and be prepared for rapid changes in direction.

English • Traffic sign W1-2 • Sharp double bend, first to the left. A sharp left bend is followed by a right bend. Slow down before the first bend.

Filipino • W1-2 • Magkasunod na matalim na liko, una sa kaliwa. May magkasunod na matalim na liko; ang una ay pakaliwa at ang kasunod ay pakanan. Magbagal bago ang unang liko.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

8. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a tunnel.
✓ Warning for a railway crossing with one track.
Warning for heavy crosswind.
Warning for a railway crossing with two or more tracks.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a railway crossing with one track. It alerts drivers to a level crossing where a single railway track crosses the road. Drivers should approach with caution and be prepared to stop, even if no barriers or warning lights are active.

English • Traffic sign W7-4 • Level crossing. This sign marks the crossing. Stop or give way according to the accompanying signals and check that no train is approaching.

Filipino • W7-4 • Lokasyon ng tawiran ng riles. Minamarkahan ng karatulang ito ang tawiran ng riles. Huminto o magbigay-daan ayon sa kasamang karatula at signal; tiyaking walang paparating na tren.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 20 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W7-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? derivative work: Offnfopt • Public domain • Original revision 2026-01-06. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Artwork verified against Tuktukph.top • official published diagram W7-4.

What does this traffic sign mean?

9. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for two roads that merge.
Priority at the junction.
Warning for a road widening.
✓ Warning for an uncontrolled Y-junction.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for an uncontrolled Y-junction. The road divides or meets another road at a Y-shaped intersection where no signs or signals assign priority. Reduce speed and follow the applicable default priority rules.

English • Traffic sign W2-5 • Y-junction ahead. The road divides into two branches. Slow down and choose your direction early.

Filipino • W2-5 • Y-interseksiyon. Nahahati ang kalsada sa dalawang sangay sa unahan. Magbagal at piliin nang maaga ang tamang direksiyon.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-5 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

10. What does this traffic sign mean?

Cars prohibited.
Parking prohibited for trucks.
Mandatory lane for trucks.
✓ Trucks prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that trucks are prohibited. Trucks covered by the sign may not enter or continue beyond it. Any applicable weight threshold or vehicle-category limitation is determined by the sign, supplementary information and local rules.

English • Traffic sign R3-8 • No lorries. Lorries may not use this road.

Filipino • R3-8 • Bawal ang trak. Bawal pumasok ang mga trak sa kalsadang ito.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 7 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R3-8 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: diagram-Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) derivative work-TagaSanPedroAko • Public domain • Original revision 2015-07-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

11. What does this traffic sign mean?

Stopping prohibited.
✓ Driving straight ahead mandatory.
Overtaking prohibited.
Start of a priority road.

This traffic sign indicates that driving straight ahead is mandatory. Traffic must continue straight ahead and may not turn left or right at the location to which the sign applies.

English • Traffic sign R2-1 • Ahead only. Continue straight ahead in the direction of the arrow. Turning is prohibited where this sign applies.

Filipino • R2-1 • Dumiretso lamang. Dumiretso sa direksiyong ipinapakita ng palaso. Bawal lumiko sa lugar na sakop ng karatula.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 6 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R2-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-04-23. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

12. What does this traffic sign mean?

Stop and give way to traffic from the right.
Stop and give way to cyclists.
✓ Stop and give way.
Parking and stopping prohibited.

This traffic sign means stop and give way. You must come to a complete stop before entering the intersection and give way to traffic that has priority. Proceed only when it is safe.

English • Traffic sign R1-1 • Stop. Come to a complete stop at the stop line or a safe point before the junction and give way to vehicles and pedestrians.

Filipino • R1-1 • Huminto. Huminto nang lubusan sa stop line o sa ligtas na lugar bago pumasok sa interseksiyon. Magbigay-daan sa mga sasakyan at taong tatawid.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 5 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R1-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways • Public domain • Original revision 2024-07-26. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

13. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a curve to the right.
✓ Warning for sharp curves, first right then left.
Warning for traffic jams.
Warning for a double curve, first left then right.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for successive sharp curves, with the first curve to the right. Reduce speed before entering the winding section and be prepared for rapid changes in direction.

English • Traffic sign W1-2 • Sharp double bend, first to the right. A sharp right bend is followed by a left bend. Slow down before the first bend.

Filipino • W1-2 • Magkasunod na matalim na liko, una sa kanan. May magkasunod na matalim na liko; ang una ay pakanan at ang kasunod ay pakaliwa. Magbagal bago ang unang liko.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

14. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a traffic bump.
Warning for traffic lights.
Give way.
✓ Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for an uncontrolled crossroad. An intersection without traffic signals or signs assigning priority lies ahead. Reduce speed, watch for traffic approaching from other directions and follow the applicable local priority rules.

English • Traffic sign W2-1 • Crossroads ahead. Two roads meet ahead. Slow down and watch for crossing traffic.

Filipino • W2-1 • Interseksiyon sa unahan. May dalawang kalsadang nagtatagpo sa unahan. Magbagal at bantayan ang trapikong tumatawid.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Photo07 derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-09. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

15. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Priority at the junction.
Warning for traffic lights.
Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.
Turning right prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that you have priority at the next intersection. A side road joins from the right, and traffic entering from that side road must give way.

English • Traffic sign W2-8 • Side road on the right. The symbol shows that your road has priority.

Filipino • W2-8 • Kalsadang sumasanga sa kanan. May kalsadang sumasanga sa kanan sa unahan. Ipinapakita ng simbolong ito na ang iyong kalsada ang may prayoridad sa interseksiyong iyon.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-8 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

16. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a U-turn.
Turning right and left mandatory.
✓ Warning for curves.
Warning for a curve to the left.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a series of curves. One or more changes in direction lie ahead and may occur in quick succession. Reduce speed before entering the winding section, maintain your lane position and use smooth steering.

English • Traffic sign W1-5 • Winding road. The first bend in the illustration is to the left. Slow down and stay in your lane.

Filipino • W1-5 • Paikot-ikot na kalsada. May sunod-sunod na kurba sa unahan. Ang unang kurba sa larawang ito ay pakaliwa. Magbagal at manatili sa iyong lane.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-5 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: TagaSanPedroAko (Let's talk/Usap tayo) derivative work: Fry1989 eh? derivative work: Mliu92 • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-18. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

17. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for accidents.
✓ Warning for a slippery road surface.
Warning for a double curve, first left then right.
Warning for snow.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a slippery road surface. The road ahead may provide reduced tyre grip because of water, ice, mud, oil or another surface condition. Reduce speed and avoid sudden braking, acceleration or steering movements.

English • Traffic sign W5-9 • Slippery road. Avoid sudden braking or turning and adjust your speed to the conditions.

Filipino • W5-9 • Madulas na kalsada. Maaaring madulas ang kalsada sa unahan. Iwasan ang biglang pagpreno at pagliko; magbagal ayon sa kondisyon.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 18 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W5-9 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-08-07. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

18. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Warning for a hairpin bend to the right.
Turning around mandatory (U-turn).
Driving straight ahead prohibited.
Turning right prohibited.

This traffic sign warns of a hairpin bend to the right. The road ahead makes a very sharp turn, so reduce speed and be prepared to steer sharply to the right.

English • Traffic sign W1-6 • Hairpin bend to the right. The road turns almost back on itself. Reduce speed before the bend.

Filipino • W1-6 • Halos pabalik na kurba sa kanan. May napakatalim na kurba sa kanan na halos bumabalik sa pinanggalingang direksiyon. Magbagal bago pumasok sa kurba.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-6 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-18. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

19. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning left or right mandatory.
✓ Pass obstacle on either side.
Mandatory divided path for pedestrians.
Passing left or right prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on either the left or the right. Use either permitted side while following the road layout and any accompanying signs or markings.

English • Traffic sign R2-4 • Pass on either side. You may pass the traffic island or obstruction on the left or right, as shown by the arrows.

Filipino • R2-4 • Maaaring dumaan sa alinmang panig. Maaaring daanan ang isla o sagabal sa kaliwa o kanan, ayon sa mga palaso.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 6 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R2-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Photo07 • Public domain • Original revision 2014-05-25. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

20. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Warning for low-flying aircraft.
Aircraft prohibited.
Warning for heavy crosswind.
Driving straight ahead mandatory.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for low-flying aircraft. Aircraft may pass over the road at low altitude and can create sudden noise or visual distraction. Keep your attention on the road and maintain control of the vehicle.

English • Traffic sign W5-11 • Low-flying aircraft. Near an airport, aircraft may fly low and cause sudden noise.

Filipino • W5-11 • Mababang lipad ng eroplano. Malapit ang kalsada sa paliparan at maaaring may eroplanong lumipad nang mababa. Maging handa sa biglang ingay.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 18 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W5-11 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

21. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for loose chippings on the road surface.
Warning for heavy crosswind.
✓ Warning for falling rocks.
Warning for a quayside or riverbank.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for falling rocks. Rocks or stones may fall from nearby slopes or may already be lying on the road. Reduce speed, scan the road ahead and be prepared to avoid or stop for fallen material.

English • Traffic sign W5-8 • Falling rocks. Rocks may fall or obstruct the road. Slow down and stay alert.

Filipino • W5-8 • Bumabagsak na bato. May panganib ng bumabagsak na bato o mga batong nakaharang sa kalsada sa unahan. Magbagal at maging alerto.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 18 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W5-8 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Photo07 derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2019-04-15. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

22. What does this traffic sign mean?

No entry.
The road is closed.
Dead end street with a passage for pedestrians and cyclists.
✓ Dead end street.

This traffic sign indicates a dead end street. The road has no through route for vehicles, although access to properties or other destinations along the road may still be possible.

English • Traffic sign S2-8 • Dead end. This road does not lead to another road for through travel. It may be used to reach destinations along it.

Filipino • S2-8 • Kalsadang walang lagusan. Hindi umaabot ang kalsadang ito sa isa pang kalsada para sa tuloy-tuloy na biyahe. Maaari itong gamitin upang puntahan ang mga lugar na nasa loob nito.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 33 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • S2-8 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2020-07-13. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

23. What does this traffic sign mean?

End of mandatory path for pedestrians.
✓ Warning for an uncontrolled T-junction.
Dead end street.
End of a lane.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for an uncontrolled T-junction. The road ends at an intersection where no traffic signs or signals assign priority. Reduce speed and follow the applicable default priority rules.

English • Traffic sign W2-4 • T-junction ahead. The road ends ahead. Slow down and prepare to turn left or right.

Filipino • W2-4 • T-interseksiyon. Nagtatapos ang iyong kalsada sa isa pang kalsada sa unahan. Magbagal at maghandang lumiko pakaliwa o pakanan.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

24. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Start of an expressway.
Start of a built-up area.
Start of a residential area.
End of the expressway.

This traffic sign indicates the start of an expressway. From this point, the traffic rules and access conditions that apply to expressways take effect according to the applicable local regulations.

English • Traffic sign GE6-2 • Start of an expressway. The expressway begins here. Follow the limits, restrictions and other signs designated for the expressway.

Filipino • GE6-2 • Simula ng expressway. Dito nagsisimula ang expressway. Sundin ang mga limitasyon, pagbabawal at iba pang karatulang nakatalaga sa expressway.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 31 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • GE6-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Original sign - Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Redrawn sign - TagaSanPedroAko • Public domain • Original revision 2018-10-13. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

25. What does this traffic sign mean?

Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.
✓ Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.
Trucks prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles heavier than indicated are prohibited. Vehicles or vehicle combinations exceeding the displayed mass limit may not continue beyond the sign. The legally relevant mass is determined by the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R6-4 • Maximum gross weight: 5 tonnes. Vehicles whose total weight, including their load, exceeds 5 tonnes may not enter.

Filipino • R6-4 • Hangganan sa kabuuang timbang: 5 tonelada. Bawal pumasok ang sasakyang may kabuuang timbang, kasama ang karga, na higit sa 5 tonelada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 12 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R6-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Diagram: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) *Derivative: Photo07 • Public domain • Original revision 2018-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

26. What does this traffic sign mean?

Entry prohibited.
Parking allowed.
Pedestrians and cyclists prohibited.
✓ Parking and stopping prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that parking and stopping are prohibited. Vehicles may not stop or park voluntarily where the restriction applies, except where an applicable rule provides an exemption or stopping is required by traffic conditions.

English • Traffic sign R5-8 • No stopping at any time. Stopping is prohibited at any time along the section indicated by the arrows.

Filipino • R5-8 • Bawal huminto anumang oras. Bawal huminto sa bahaging ipinapakita ng mga palaso, anumang oras.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 11 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R5-8 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? derivative work: TagaSanPedroAko (Let's talk/Usap tayo) • Public domain • Original revision 2018-09-30. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Artwork verified against Tuktukph.top • official published diagram R5-8.

What does this traffic sign mean?

27. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Ramp destination.
Information about the destination and distance.
General information about the directions.
End of the motorway.

This traffic sign gives information about the destination reached via the ramp. The displayed destination indicates where the ramp leads.

English • Traffic sign G1-3 • Directions on South Super Highway. At the approaching junction, the route to Pasay City is to the left and the route to Alabang is to the right, as shown by the arrows.

Filipino • G1-3 • Mga direksiyon sa South Super Highway. Sa papalapit na sangandaan, pakaliwa ang daan patungong Pasay City at pakanan ang daan patungong Alabang, ayon sa mga palaso.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 22 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • G1-3 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Original sign: Department of Public Works and Highways Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko, using sign specifications, other than the fonts, which rather used Clearview(via the Roadgeek 2005 road sign fonts) • Public domain • Original revision 2016-01-01. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Artwork verified against Tuktukph.top • official published diagram G1-3.

What does this traffic sign mean?

28. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for cyclists.
✓ Warning for merging traffic from the right.
Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.
Turning right mandatory.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for merging traffic from the right. Traffic travelling in the same general direction may join your traffic stream from the right. Stay alert and adjust your speed or position when necessary to allow traffic to merge safely.

English • Traffic sign W2-9 • Merging traffic from the right. Watch for joining traffic even though you have priority.

Filipino • W2-9 • Trapikong sumasanib mula sa kanan. May trapikong maaaring sumanib mula sa kanan sa unahan. Bantayan ang pumapasok na sasakyan kahit may prayoridad ang iyong kalsada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-9 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

29. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Start of a speed limit.
Start of a minimum speed.
Start of an advisory speed limit.
Start of a residential area.

This traffic sign indicates the start of a speed limit. The displayed value is the maximum permitted speed from this point. The limit remains in force until it ends or is replaced according to the applicable traffic signs and local rules.

English • Traffic sign R4-1 • Maximum speed: 60 km/h. Do not exceed 60 km/h. Road conditions may require a lower speed.

Filipino • R4-1 • Pinakamataas na bilis: 60 km/h. Huwag lumampas sa 60 km/h. Maaaring kailanganing magpatakbo nang mas mabagal ayon sa kondisyon ng kalsada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 9 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R4-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-07-16. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

30. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for traffic lights.
Start of a motorway.
Turning left mandatory.
✓ Warning for merging traffic from the left.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for merging traffic from the left. Traffic travelling in the same general direction may join your traffic stream from the left. Stay alert and adjust your speed or position when necessary to allow traffic to merge safely.

English • Traffic sign W2-9 • Merging traffic from the left. Watch for joining traffic even though you have priority.

Filipino • W2-9 • Trapikong sumasanib mula sa kaliwa. May trapikong maaaring sumanib mula sa kaliwa sa unahan. Bantayan ang pumapasok na sasakyan kahit may prayoridad ang iyong kalsada.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-9 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

31. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for falling rocks.
Pedestrians and cyclists prohibited.
End of the tunnel.
✓ Warning for a steep descent.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a steep descent. A steep downhill gradient lies ahead and the vehicle may gain speed quickly. Reduce speed before the descent, select a suitable gear and use engine braking where appropriate. Allow extra distance for heavy or towing vehicles.

English • Traffic sign W5-4 • Steep descent. Use a suitable gear and keep your speed under control.

Filipino • W5-4 • Matarik na pababa. May matarik na pababa sa unahan. Gumamit ng angkop na gear at panatilihin ang bilis na kaya mong kontrolin.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 18 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W5-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

Artwork verified against Tuktukph.top • official published diagram W5-4.

What does this traffic sign mean?

32. What does this traffic sign mean?

Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.
✓ Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles higher than indicated are prohibited. A vehicle or vehicle combination whose overall height, including its load, exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.

English • Traffic sign R6-3 • Maximum height: 3.5 m. Vehicles whose overall height, including their load, exceeds 3.5 metres may not enter.

Filipino • R6-3 • Hangganan sa taas: 3.5 m. Bawal pumasok ang sasakyang may kabuuang taas, kasama ang karga, na higit sa 3.5 metro.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 12 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R6-3 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Diagram- Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Derivative work- TagaSanPedroAko • Public domain • Original revision 2018-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

33. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Warning for a hairpin bend to the left.
No entry.
Turning around prohibited (U-turn).
Prohibited access zone.

This traffic sign warns of a hairpin bend to the left. The road ahead makes a very sharp turn, so reduce speed and be prepared to steer sharply to the left.

English • Traffic sign W1-6 • Hairpin bend to the left. The road turns almost back on itself. Reduce speed before the bend.

Filipino • W1-6 • Halos pabalik na kurba sa kaliwa. May napakatalim na kurba sa kaliwa na halos bumabalik sa pinanggalingang direksiyon. Magbagal bago pumasok sa kurba.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-6 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-18. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

34. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Priority at the junction.
Start of a priority road.
Turning left prohibited.
Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.

This traffic sign indicates that you have priority at the next intersection. A side road joins from the left, and traffic entering from that side road must give way.

English • Traffic sign W2-8 • Side road on the left. The symbol shows that your road has priority.

Filipino • W2-8 • Kalsadang sumasanga sa kaliwa. May kalsadang sumasanga sa kaliwa sa unahan. Ipinapakita ng simbolong ito na ang iyong kalsada ang may prayoridad sa interseksiyong iyon.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-8 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

35. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for an unpaved road surface.
✓ Warning for a road narrowing.
Mandatory path for cyclists.
Warning for a road with one-way traffic.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a road narrowing. The available width of the road or carriageway decreases ahead. Reduce speed, maintain sufficient lateral clearance and watch carefully for approaching or adjacent traffic.

English • Traffic sign W4-2 • Road narrows on both sides. Slow down and leave space for other traffic.

Filipino • W4-2 • Kalsadang kumikipot. Kumikipot ang kalsada sa magkabilang panig sa unahan. Magbagal at maglaan ng sapat na espasyo sa ibang sasakyan.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 17 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W4-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-13. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

36. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a roundabout.
Warning for traffic lights.
End of the priority road.
✓ Priority at the junction.

This traffic sign indicates that you have priority at the next intersection. Side roads join from the left and right, and traffic entering from those side roads must give way.

English • Traffic sign W2-10 • Priority junction with roads on both sides. Your road has priority, but watch for traffic from the side roads.

Filipino • W2-10 • Interseksiyon sa kalsadang may prayoridad. May magkabilang kalsadang tumatawid sa unahan. Ipinapakita ng simbolong ito na ang iyong kalsada ang may prayoridad; bantayan pa rin ang trapiko mula sa mga sangay.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-10 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-10. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

37. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a speed limit.
Cars prohibited.
✓ End of the speed limit.
End of the residential area.

This traffic sign indicates the end of the previously indicated speed limit. From this point, follow any newly posted limit or the applicable default speed rules for the road and vehicle category.

English • Traffic sign R4-2P • End of the 60 km/h speed limit. The special 60 km/h limit ends here. Follow other applicable limits and signs.

Filipino • R4-2P • Katapusan ng 60 km/h na limitasyon. Dito nagtatapos ang espesyal na 60 km/h na limitasyon. Sundin ang iba pang umiiral na limitasyon at mga karatula.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 9 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R4-2P (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2018-09-30. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

38. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for a curve to the right.
✓ Warning for a sharp curve to the left.
Turning left mandatory.
Driving straight ahead prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a sharp curve to the left. A tight left-hand bend lies ahead. Reduce speed before entering the curve, remain within your lane and use smooth steering.

English • Traffic sign W1-1 • Sharp bend to the left. Reduce speed before the bend.

Filipino • W1-1 • Matalim na liko sa kaliwa. May matalim na liko sa kaliwa sa unahan. Magbawas ng bilis bago lumiko.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Photo07 derivative work: Fry1989 eh? derivative work: TagaSanPedroAko (Let's talk/Usap tayo) • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-12. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

39. What does this traffic sign mean?

Start of a priority road.
Give way to traffic from the right.
✓ Give way.
End of the priority road.

This traffic sign means give way. Slow down and give way to traffic that has priority. Stop if necessary and proceed only when it is safe.

English • Traffic sign R1-2 • Give way. Give way to traffic with priority. Slow down or stop if necessary to join safely.

Filipino • R1-2 • Magbigay-daan. Magbigay-daan sa trapikong may prayoridad. Magbagal at huminto kung kailangan upang ligtas na makapasok.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 5 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R1-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways with the derivative works by FOX 52 Fry1989 • Public domain • Original revision 2013-11-16. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

40. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Overtaking prohibited.
Parking prohibited.
Start of a motorway.
Warning for two-way traffic.

This traffic sign indicates that overtaking is prohibited. The vehicles covered by the prohibition and any categories that may still be overtaken depend on the applicable local rules.

English • Traffic sign R3-16 • No overtaking. Overtaking a motor vehicle ahead is prohibited on the section covered by this restriction.

Filipino • R3-16 • Bawal mag-overtake. Bawal lampasan ang nauunang sasakyang de-motor sa bahaging sakop ng pagbabawal.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 8 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R3-16 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Original sign: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: TagaSanPedroAko • Public domain • Original revision 2018-09-30. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

41. What does this traffic sign mean?

Driving straight ahead prohibited.
Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.
✓ Stop and give way ahead.
Warning for traffic lights.

This traffic sign indicates stop and give way ahead. A stop sign applies at the location ahead. Reduce speed in good time and be prepared to come to a complete stop.

English • Traffic sign W3-2 • Stop ahead. Slow down and prepare to come to a complete stop.

Filipino • W3-2 • May Stop sa unahan. May karatulang Stop sa unahan. Magbagal at maghandang huminto nang lubusan.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 16 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W3-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2018-10-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

42. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Warning for a roundabout.
Warning for roadworks.
Turning right prohibited.
Warning for an uncontrolled crossroad.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a roundabout. A roundabout lies ahead. Reduce speed and follow the applicable priority signs, traffic signals and local roundabout rules when approaching and entering it.

English • Traffic sign W2-7 • Roundabout ahead. Slow down and check the traffic before entering.

Filipino • W2-7 • Rotonda sa unahan. May rotonda sa unahan. Magbagal at tingnan ang trapiko bago pumasok.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 15 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W2-7 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-11. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

43. What does this traffic sign mean?

Crossing for cyclists.
Mandatory path for cyclists.
Crossing for pedestrians.
✓ Cyclists prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that cyclists are prohibited. Cyclists may not enter or continue beyond the sign. Other road users may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R3-4 • No bicycles. Bicycles may not use this road.

Filipino • R3-4 • Bawal ang bisikleta. Bawal pumasok ang mga bisikleta sa kalsadang ito.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 7 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R3-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-05. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

44. What does this traffic sign mean?

Turning right prohibited.
✓ Turning left prohibited.
Entry prohibited.
Warning for a curve to the left.

This traffic sign indicates that turning left is prohibited. A left turn may not be made where the sign applies. Other movements may still be permitted unless another restriction applies.

English • Traffic sign R3-14 • No left turn. Turning left is prohibited at this location.

Filipino • R3-14 • Bawal lumiko pakaliwa. Bawal lumiko pakaliwa sa lugar na ito.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 8 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R3-14 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: TagaSanPedroAko (Let's talk/Usap tayo) derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-05. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

45. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Warning for a railway crossing with barriers.
Warning for a railway crossing without barriers.
Dead end street.
Warning for roadworks.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a railway crossing with barriers. It alerts drivers to an upcoming level crossing with gates or barriers that close when a train approaches. Drivers should be ready to stop when the barriers are down or flashing lights activate. Never attempt to cross when gates are closing or closed.

English • Traffic sign W7-3 • Level crossing with signal control. Obey the lights, signs and other controls.

Filipino • W7-3 • Riles na may signal control. May tawiran ng riles na may signal control sa unahan. Sundin ang mga ilaw, karatula at iba pang kontrol sa tawiran.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 20 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W7-3 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-12. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

46. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Warning for a double curve, first right then left.
Warning for a steep descent.
Warning for traffic jams.
Warning for a double curve, first left then right.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for successive curves, with the first curve to the right. Reduce speed before entering the winding section, maintain your lane position and be prepared for further changes in direction.

English • Traffic sign W1-4 • Double bend, first to the right. Successive bends in opposite directions lie ahead, the first to the right. Slow down.

Filipino • W1-4 • Magkasunod na kurba, una sa kanan. May magkasunod na kurba sa magkasalungat na direksiyon; ang una ay pakanan. Magbagal.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 14 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W1-4 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? derivative work: Mliu92 • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-18. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

47. What does this traffic sign mean?

Entry prohibited.
Parking allowed.
✓ Parking prohibited.
Road with one-way traffic.

This traffic sign indicates that parking is prohibited. Vehicles may not be parked in the area covered by the sign unless an exception applies. Brief stopping to pick up or drop off passengers or to load or unload goods may still be permitted where local rules allow it.

English • Traffic sign R5-1S • No parking. Parking is prohibited in the area covered by this sign. Read any additional times or extent stated on the accompanying plate.

Filipino • R5-1S • Bawal pumarada. Bawal pumarada sa lugar na sakop ng karatula. Basahin din ang anumang karagdagang oras o saklaw na nakasaad sa kasamang plato.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 10 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R5-1S (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Diagram-Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) derivative work-TagaSanPedroAko • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-12. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

48. What does this traffic sign mean?

Passing left mandatory.
Turning right prohibited.
✓ Pass obstacle on the right.
Passing right prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that traffic must pass an obstacle on the right. Keep to the right of the obstacle and follow any accompanying signs or road markings.

English • Traffic sign R2-3 • Pass on the right. Pass the traffic island or obstruction on its right, as shown by the arrow.

Filipino • R2-3 • Dumaan sa kanan. Daanan ang isla o sagabal sa kanang panig nito, ayon sa palaso.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 6 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R2-3 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Government of the Philippines - Department of Public Works and Highways derivative work: Fry1989 eh? • Public domain • Original revision 2015-05-14. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

49. What does this traffic sign mean?

✓ Vehicles wider than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles heavier than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles higher than indicated prohibited.
Vehicles longer than indicated prohibited.

This traffic sign indicates that vehicles wider than indicated are prohibited. A vehicle or vehicle combination whose overall width, including its load, exceeds the displayed limit may not continue beyond the sign.

English • Traffic sign R6-2 • Maximum width: 2 m. Vehicles whose overall width, including their load, exceeds 2 metres may not enter.

Filipino • R6-2 • Hangganan sa lapad: 2 m. Bawal pumasok ang sasakyang may kabuuang lapad, kasama ang karga, na higit sa 2 metro.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 12 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • R6-2 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) *Derivative: Photo07 • Public domain • Original revision 2018-10-02. Wikimedia original unmodified.

What does this traffic sign mean?

50. What does this traffic sign mean?

Warning for loose chippings on the road surface.
Warning for a movable bridge.
Pedestrians and cyclists prohibited.
✓ Warning for a narrowing.

This traffic sign indicates a warning for a narrowing ahead. The available road width decreases ahead. Reduce speed when necessary and be prepared for less lateral space between vehicles, obstacles or the road edge.

English • Traffic sign W4-1 • Narrow bridge ahead. Slow down and watch for oncoming traffic.

Filipino • W4-1 • Makitid na tulay. May makitid na tulay sa unahan. Magbagal at bantayan ang kasalubong na trapiko.

Sources

🔗 Commons.wikimedia.org
🔗 Fliphtml5.com • LTO • Road Traffic Signs & Pavement Markings • p. 17 (pampublikong kopya)
🔗 Lto.gov.ph • LTO • opisyal na materyal
🔗 Scribd.com • DPWH • W4-1 (pampublikong kopya)

SVG source: Department of Public Works and Highways (Philippines) Sign redrawn by TagaSanPedroAko. • Public domain • Original revision 2015-06-13. Wikimedia original unmodified.