Limitation de vitesseTurquie

Apprenez les règles de circulation avec des explications claires et des exemples visuels dans notre livre illustré, simple et agréable à étudier.


4. Limitation de vitesse

Une limitation de vitesse est la vitesse maximale légale autorisée sur une route, une voie ou dans une zone désignée. Elle peut être fixée par la réglementation générale de la circulation ou indiquée par des panneaux fixes, variables ou temporaires.

Une limitation de vitesse est un maximum, et non une vitesse à atteindre. Les conducteurs doivent rouler plus lentement chaque fois que la circulation, la visibilité, la météo, l’état de la route, les usagers vulnérables ou l’état du véhicule rendent dangereuse la vitesse maximale autorisée.

What is a speed limit?

A speed limit is the maximum legal speed permitted on a road, lane or within a designated area. It does not require drivers to travel at that speed.

How can you recognise a speed limit?

A speed limit is commonly displayed as a number on a regulatory traffic sign. General limits may also apply automatically because of the country, road category, vehicle type or surrounding area, even when no speed-limit sign is present.

Is the speed limit a recommended driving speed?

No. It is the highest speed legally permitted under suitable conditions. Drivers must reduce their speed whenever travelling at the limit would be unsafe.

Can you drive more slowly than the speed limit?

Yes. Drivers should travel more slowly when required by traffic, weather, visibility, road conditions or nearby vulnerable road users. Driving unnecessarily slowly may nevertheless be prohibited when it obstructs normal traffic.

Does the same speed limit apply to every vehicle?

Not always. Lower limits may apply to heavy vehicles, buses, vehicles towing trailers, novice drivers or other vehicle categories. The lowest applicable limit must be respected.

What is a default speed limit?

A default speed limit applies automatically to a particular road type or area when no traffic sign indicates another limit. Examples include general limits for motorways, built-up areas or roads outside built-up areas.

Does a posted speed limit replace the default limit?

Usually, yes. A legally placed speed-limit sign normally introduces another maximum speed, although lower vehicle-specific or special-road limits may continue to apply.

When does a speed-limit sign take effect?

A speed restriction normally begins at the location of the sign. Drivers should reduce their speed before passing the sign so that they are already travelling within the limit when it takes effect.

When does a speed limit end?

A signed limit may end at an intersection, an end-of-limit sign, another speed-limit sign or the beginning or end of a legally defined area. The exact rule differs between countries.

Does an intersection end a speed limit?

This depends on local law. An ordinary speed restriction may end at an intersection in some countries, while a zonal speed limit normally continues across intersections until an end-of-zone sign.

What is a speed zone?

A speed zone is an area in which the displayed maximum speed applies throughout all included roads. The limit normally remains in force until the corresponding end-of-zone sign.

What is a variable speed limit?

A variable speed limit is displayed on an electronic or changeable sign and may be adjusted according to congestion, weather, incidents or roadworks. When activated, it has the same legal importance as another applicable regulatory speed sign.

Can different lanes have different speed limits?

Yes. Signs positioned above individual lanes may impose different limits on those lanes. Drivers must observe the limit applying to the lane they use.

Can a temporary speed limit apply?

Yes. Temporary limits may be introduced near roadworks, collisions, hazards or special events. Drivers must follow the temporary traffic signs and instructions that are legally in force.

May you exceed the speed limit while overtaking?

No. Overtaking does not normally permit a driver to exceed the applicable maximum speed. The manoeuvre must be completed safely while respecting the speed limit.

Do poor conditions change the legal speed limit?

Some countries impose specific lower limits in rain, snow or other conditions. Even where the numerical limit does not change, drivers must reduce their speed sufficiently for the conditions.

1 Turquie 2 Autoroute 3 Zone 4 Limitation de vitesse 5 Tunnel 6 Pente 7 Panneau Stop 8 Passage pour piétons 9 Zone scolaire 10 Dépassement 11 Traversée d’animaux 12 Circulation à contresens 13 Panneau de contrôle radar 14 Feux de circulation 15 Arrêt interdit 16 Marche arrière 17 État de la chaussée 18 Limite d’agglomération 19 Plaque d’immatriculation 20 Dangers 21 Camion 22 Autobus 23 Police 24 Ambulance 25 Nid-de-poule 26 Chemin 27 Particules 28 Pollution de l’air 29 Heure de pointe 30 Code de la route 31 Caniveau 32 Vélo cargo 33 Véhicule forestier 34 Véhicule de chantier 35 Ensemble semi-remorque 36 Trolleybus 37 Speed pedelec 38 Véhicule de livraison 39 Moteur au ralenti 40 Dépanneuse 41 Quatre roues motrices 42 Vélo 43 Équipement de moto 44 Voie ferrée 45 Caravane 46 Remorque 47 Attelage 48 Camion de pompiers 49 Sirène 50 Convoi 51 Feux des véhicules d’urgence 52 Machines agricoles 53 Vélo électrique 54 Véhicule électrique 55 Pedelec 56 Quadricycle 57 Voiturette 58 Véhicule tout-terrain 59 Fourgonnette 60 Véhicule de loisirs 61 Scooter 62 Trikke 63 Engin de déplacement personnel 64 Skateboard 65 Segway 66 Trottinette 67 Patins à roulettes 68 Facteur 69 Auto-stoppeur 70 Jeune enfant 71 Enfant 72 Handicap 73 Train-auto 74 km/h 75 mph 76 Compteur de vitesse 77 Hauteur de caisse 78 Route en terre 79 Conduite 80 Système Stop & Start 81 Boîte de vitesses manuelle 82 Boîte de vitesses automatique 83 Commande des gaz 84 Compte-tours 85 Volant 86 Direction assistée 87 Balayage visuel 88 Rétroviseur 89 Carburant 90 Jauge de carburant 91 Essence 92 Diesel 93 Liquide d’échappement diesel 94 Assurance automobile 95 Trousse de premiers secours 96 Extincteur 97 Vêtement haute visibilité 98 Premiers secours 99 Barrière en béton à profil en gradins 100 Barrières ...