住宅地域イタリア

わかりやすい説明と視覚的な例を使った図解付きの本で、交通ルールをシンプルかつ楽しく学べます。


3. 住宅地域

住宅地域は、住宅や地域内の敷地への出入りが主な機能となる道路または道路群です。運転者は歩行者、自転車、子ども、駐車車両、車庫や私有地から出入りする車両を想定する必要があります。

国によっては特定の住宅地域を標識で指定し、低速や共有空間に関する特別規則を適用します。そのため速度制限、歩行者の権利、駐車規則、通行可能な道路利用者は現地の標識と規則に従います。

住宅地域
How can you recognise a residential area?

A residential area commonly contains homes, driveways, parked vehicles and local streets. It may also have special entrance signs, traffic-calming measures or shared road space, but its appearance and legal status differ between countries.

Is a residential area the same as a built-up area?

Not necessarily. A built-up area may include residential, commercial and industrial streets. A residential area is primarily associated with housing and local access and may form only one part of a larger built-up area.

Is every residential neighbourhood a legally designated residential zone?

No. In many countries, special residential-zone rules apply only where an official entrance sign is displayed. An ordinary neighbourhood may remain subject to the normal rules for the surrounding road or built-up area.

What is the speed limit in a residential area?

There is no universal residential-area speed limit. Some countries apply a very low limit in signposted residential or shared-space zones, while ordinary residential streets may follow the general built-up-area limit or a posted zone limit.

Do pedestrians have priority in a residential area?

The rights of pedestrians depend on the country and the type of residential area. In some signposted shared-space zones, pedestrians may use the whole road and drivers must give them special consideration. On ordinary residential streets, the normal pedestrian and crossing rules may apply.

May children play in a residential area?

Playing may be expressly permitted in certain legally designated residential or shared-space zones. This is not automatically allowed on every residential street. Drivers should nevertheless remain especially alert for children, who may enter the road unexpectedly.

Which road users may enter a residential area?

Residential areas are normally accessible to local motor traffic, cyclists and pedestrians, but additional signs may restrict certain vehicles or through traffic. A residential area is therefore not necessarily a pedestrian-only zone.

How should you drive in a residential area?

Drive at a speed that allows you to stop safely, watch both sides of the road and expect pedestrians, cyclists, children, pets and vehicles emerging from entrances. Leave enough space and avoid unnecessary acceleration, noise or aggressive overtaking.

May you overtake in a residential area?

Overtaking is not universally prohibited, but it may be restricted by local law, signs or road design. Even where it is permitted, drivers should not overtake when the limited space or presence of vulnerable road users makes it unsafe.

Where may you park in a residential area?

Follow the local parking signs, markings and general parking rules. Do not block entrances, pavements, crossings, sight lines or the passage of other road users. Special residential zones may permit parking only in designated spaces.

What is the difference between a residential area and a pedestrian zone?

Motor vehicles are normally still permitted in a residential area, although they may be subject to strict speed and parking rules. In a pedestrian zone, vehicle access is generally prohibited or limited to specific users, purposes or times.

1 イタリア 2 高速道路 3 住宅地域 4 速度制限 5 歩道 6 自転車道 7 歩行者・自転車共用道 8 歩行者専用区域 9 税関 10 一方通行 11 岸壁 12 勾配 13 バス専用レーン 14 バス停 15 行き止まり 16 一時停止標識 17 譲れ 18 ラウンドアバウト 19 道路幅員減少 20 横断歩道 21 踏切 22 指定方向 23 追い越し 24 動物横断 25 落石 26 カーブ 27 シェブロン標識 28 逆走 29 道路工事 30 高さ制限 31 重量制限 32 信号機 33 歩行者信号 34 路面標示 35 運転免許証 36 位置標識 37 道路反射鏡 38 非常電話 39 国境 40 自転車ルート 41 規制解除 42 駐車禁止 43 障害者用駐車 44 交通管理 45 後退 46 路面 47 観光地 48 クラクション 49 ナンバープレート 50 充電ステーション 51 一般危険 52 自転車利用者 53 オートバイ 54 トラック 55 バス 56 警察 57 救急車 58 欧州排出ガス基準 59 ポットホール 60 通路 61 粒子状物質 62 大気汚染 63 ラッシュアワー 64 交通法規 65 道路側溝 66 カーゴバイク 67 林業車両 68 建設車両 69 セミトレーラートラック 70 トロリーバス 71 スピードペデレック 72 配送車両 73 アイドリング 74 レッカー車 75 四輪駆動 76 車両通行禁止 77 自転車 78 オートバイ装備 79 軌道 80 キャラバン 81 トレーラー 82 牽引ヒッチ 83 消防車 84 サイレン 85 車列 86 緊急車両の警光灯 87 農業機械 88 電動自転車 89 電気自動車 90 ペデレック 91 クアドリシクル 92 マイクロカー 93 全地形対応車 94 バン 95 キャンピング車 96 スクーター 97 Trikke 98 パーソナルモビリティ 99 スケートボード 100 セグウェイ ...