Driving licenceBrazil
Traffic rules
Brazil
14. Driving licence
A driving licence is an official document authorising a person to drive one or more specified categories of motor vehicle. It may contain conditions, restrictions, category codes and expiry dates that determine which vehicles the holder may drive.
Drivers must hold a licence that is valid for the vehicle category and jurisdiction concerned. A licence may be provisional, full, restricted, suspended or withdrawn, and additional qualifications may be required for professional driving.
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Which driving-licence entitlement is needed for an ordinary car in Brazil?
In Brazil, ordinary passenger cars generally require category B. A different entitlement may be needed for motorcycles, heavy vehicles, trailers or passenger transport.
Can a visitor drive in Brazil using a driving licence issued abroad?
An eligible driver with a recognised, valid foreign licence may generally drive for up to 180 days from entering Brazil, subject to the applicable convention, agreement or reciprocity conditions and the licence category. Carry the original licence, identification and proof of entry, plus the accompanying IDP where required. International agreements and further licensing conditions can affect recognition; check with DETRAN before driving.
🔗 gov.br • SENATRAN — current foreign licence and IDP guidance, updated 11 May 2026
Does an International Driving Permit replace the original licence in Brazil?
No. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is not a standalone driving licence. Where it is recognised or required, carry the underlying valid licence as well and check the accepted convention or translation requirements. An IDP cannot override a suspension, unsuitable vehicle category or local minimum age.
🔗 gov.br • SENATRAN — current foreign licence and IDP guidance, updated 11 May 2026
