1. Mirror

A mirror is a reflective device that helps the driver see areas around the vehicle that are not in their direct line of sight — especially what’s happening behind and beside the car. It's essential for scanning and defensive driving and allows you to change lanes and merge safely.

  • Types of Mirrors in a Vehicle:
    • Rear-view mirror - What's directly behind the car.
    • Side mirrors (left & right) - What's to the left and right sides of the vehicle.
    • Blind spot mirror (optional) - Small curved mirror that shows hidden spots near your vehicle.
  • Good Mirror Habits:
    • Adjust mirrors before you start driving.
    • Keep them clean and unobstructed.
    • Check rear-view mirror every 5–8 seconds.
    • Check rear-view mirror every 5–8 seconds.
    • Always check mirrors and blind spot - When changing lanes, turning, Reversing, Parking, ...
Mirror

Left wing mirror on a car. © Wikimedia.org/Petar Milošević, CC BY-SA