Vía con prioridadIslandia

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6. Vía con prioridad

Una vía con prioridad es una carretera en la que los vehículos que circulan por ella tienen prioridad en las intersecciones frente al tráfico procedente de carreteras secundarias, salvo que señales, semáforos o agentes indiquen lo contrario.

La prioridad puede continuar a través de varias intersecciones hasta que termine mediante una señal específica. Los conductores siguen teniendo que respetar límites de velocidad, pasos de peatones, reglas de giro y otros controles de tráfico.

Vía con prioridad
What is a priority road?

A priority road is a road on which drivers normally have priority over traffic entering from intersecting side roads.

How can you recognise a priority road?

It is normally indicated by a priority-road sign at or near its beginning. A corresponding end sign indicates where its continuing priority status stops.

Does a priority road have priority at every intersection?

Normally, yes, while the priority-road designation remains in force. Drivers must still observe traffic lights, authorised officers and any signs applying at a particular intersection.

Does an intersection end a priority road?

Not necessarily. A priority road commonly continues across successive intersections until an end sign or another legally defined change in priority.

Must side roads have give-way or stop signs?

Side roads are commonly controlled by give-way or stop signs, but sign placement and legal requirements differ between countries.

Does traffic from both the left and right have to give way?

Where the priority-road signs apply, drivers entering from intersecting side roads must normally give way regardless of whether they approach from the left or right.

Is a priority road the same as having priority at one intersection?

No. A priority-road sign normally creates continuing priority across several intersections. Another sign may grant priority only at the next intersection.

Does a priority road always continue straight ahead?

No. The priority route may turn at an intersection. A supplementary diagram may show which branch retains priority.

Must you signal when the priority road bends?

Priority does not remove the duty to signal. Use the direction indicators whenever following or leaving the priority route involves a change of direction or lateral movement.

Does having priority mean you may enter without slowing down?

No. Approach every intersection at a safe speed and remain prepared for another road user to fail to give way.

Does a priority road have a special speed limit?

No. The applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit remains in force.

Do traffic lights override priority-road signs?

Functioning traffic lights normally control the intersection instead of the priority signs. Local rules determine what applies when the lights are switched off or flashing.

Do police instructions override priority-road signs?

Yes. Instructions from an authorised traffic officer normally take precedence over traffic signs and ordinary priority rules.

Do pedestrians still have priority at crossings?

Yes, where the applicable crossing rules give them priority. Priority over side-road traffic does not remove duties towards pedestrians.

Must you give way when turning off a priority road?

You must still give way to oncoming traffic, pedestrians, cyclists and other road users where the normal turning rules require it.

Do cyclists on a priority road have priority?

Cyclists using the road or a continuing bike path may have priority over entering or turning traffic, depending on signs, markings and local law.

Does a priority road give priority at a roundabout?

Not automatically. Roundabout priority is determined by its own signs, signals and local rules.

May you overtake on a priority road?

Priority-road status does not itself permit or prohibit overtaking. Drivers must follow the ordinary overtaking rules, markings and visibility requirements.

May you stop or park on a priority road?

This depends on local law and signs. Some countries prohibit parking on priority roads outside built-up areas, while other parking rules may apply inside towns and cities.

Does a vehicle leaving a property have priority?

No. A driver entering the road from a property, parking place or other off-road location normally performs a manoeuvre and must give way to road users already present.

May you enter a blocked intersection when you have priority?

No. Do not enter when congestion would force you to stop inside the intersection and obstruct crossing traffic.

How does a priority road end?

Its continuing priority normally ends at an end-of-priority-road sign. Drivers must then follow the signs or ordinary priority rule applying at the next intersection.

1 Islandia 2 Autopista 3 Límite de velocidad 4 Puente 5 Ceda el paso 6 Vía con prioridad 7 Adelantamiento 8 Cruce de animales 9 Curva 10 Semáforos 11 Permiso de conducir 12 Marcha atrás 13 Matrícula 14 Peligros 15 Cambio de rasante sin visibilidad 16 Autobús 17 Policía 18 Ambulancia 19 Norma europea de emisiones 20 Bache 21 Camino 22 Partículas 23 Contaminación del aire 24 Hora punta 25 Código de circulación 26 Canaleta de la calle 27 Bicicleta de carga 28 Vehículo forestal 29 Vehículo de construcción 30 Camión articulado 31 Trolebús 32 Speed pedelec 33 Vehículo de reparto 34 Motor al ralentí 35 Grúa 36 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 37 Bicicleta 38 Equipamiento de motocicleta 39 Vía férrea 40 Caravana 41 Remolque 42 Enganche de remolque 43 Camión de bomberos 44 Sirena 45 Convoy 46 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 47 Maquinaria agrícola 48 Bicicleta eléctrica 49 Vehículo eléctrico 50 Pedelec 51 Cuadriciclo 52 Microcoche 53 Vehículo todoterreno 54 Furgoneta 55 Vehículo recreativo 56 Scooter 57 Trikke 58 Vehículo de movilidad personal 59 Monopatín 60 Segway 61 Patinete 62 Patines 63 Cartero 64 Autoestopista 65 Niño pequeño 66 Niño 67 Discapacidad 68 Tren para automóviles 69 km/h 70 mph 71 Velocímetro 72 Altura libre del vehículo 73 Camino de tierra 74 Conducción 75 Sistema start-stop 76 Cambio manual 77 Cambio automático 78 Acelerador 79 Cuentarrevoluciones 80 Volante 81 Dirección asistida 82 Exploración visual 83 Espejo 84 Combustible 85 Indicador de combustible 86 Gasolina 87 Diésel 88 Líquido de escape diésel 89 Seguro de automóvil 90 Botiquín de primeros auxilios 91 Extintor 92 Ropa de alta visibilidad 93 Primeros auxilios 94 Barrera escalonada de hormigón 95 Barreras 96 Luces del vehículo 97 Alumbrado público 98 Luces de cruce 99 Luces de carretera 100 Luces antiniebla ...