EinbahnverkehrRussland

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


10. Einbahnverkehr

Einbahnverkehr bedeutet, dass Fahrzeuge auf einer Straße oder Fahrbahn nur in einer festgelegten Richtung fahren dürfen. Die zulässige Richtung wird normalerweise durch Verkehrszeichen, Fahrstreifenpfeile oder Fahrbahnmarkierungen angezeigt.

Bestimmte Verkehrsteilnehmer wie Radfahrer oder öffentliche Verkehrsmittel können entgegen der allgemeinen Fahrtrichtung zugelassen sein, wenn dies ausdrücklich ausgeschildert ist. Eine Einbahnstraße bestimmt für sich allein weder Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung, Vorfahrt noch Parkregeln.

Einbahnverkehr
What is a one-way road?

A one-way road is a road or carriageway on which vehicles may travel only in the designated direction.

How can you recognise one-way traffic?

One-way traffic is normally indicated by a one-way sign at the entrance and a no-entry sign at the opposite end. Lane arrows and road markings may provide additional guidance.

Is a one-way sign the same as a no-entry sign?

No. A one-way sign confirms the permitted direction of travel. A no-entry sign prohibits drivers from entering from the opposite direction.

Does one-way traffic apply to the entire road?

It may apply to an entire road, one carriageway, a particular lane or only a designated section. Drivers must follow the signs and markings applying to the part of the road they use.

Can a divided road have one-way traffic on each carriageway?

Yes. On a divided road, each carriageway normally carries traffic in one direction even though the road as a whole carries traffic in both directions.

May cyclists travel against one-way traffic?

Only when traffic signs or local law expressly permit contraflow cycling. Drivers should check supplementary signs and remain alert for cyclists approaching from the opposite direction.

May buses travel against one-way traffic?

Public-transport vehicles may use a contraflow lane where signs and road markings permit it. Other drivers may not use that lane unless they are also authorised.

Does a one-way road have its own speed limit?

No. The applicable speed depends on the country, road type, surrounding area and traffic signs.

Does one-way traffic change priority at intersections?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary local priority rules.

Does traffic on a one-way road always have priority?

No. The one-way designation regulates direction of travel, not priority. Traffic entering or crossing the road may still have priority under signs or local law.

Which lane should you use on a one-way road?

Follow the local lane-positioning rules, lane arrows and destination signs. Drivers commonly keep to the normal side of the road unless overtaking, turning or choosing a marked lane.

Where should you position yourself before turning?

Use the lane or side indicated for the intended direction. On many one-way roads, drivers turning towards the opposite side of the road may position themselves closer to that side before turning.

May you overtake on a one-way road?

Overtaking may be permitted where there is sufficient space and no sign or rule prohibits it. The normal overtaking side and safety requirements continue to apply unless local law provides otherwise.

May you reverse on a one-way road?

A short reversing manoeuvre may be permitted where local law allows it and it can be completed safely. Drivers must not use reversing to travel along the road in the prohibited direction.

May you make a U-turn on a one-way road?

You may not turn around and continue against the permitted direction. A U-turn may also be prohibited by signs or general traffic law.

May you park on both sides of a one-way road?

This depends on local law, signs, markings and the available width. Some countries permit parking along either side, while others retain stricter positioning rules.

Can pedestrians come from both directions?

Yes. One-way traffic restrictions normally apply to vehicles using the carriageway, not to pedestrians using pavements or other pedestrian facilities.

Should you still check both directions?

Yes. Cyclists, buses, emergency vehicles or other authorised users may approach from the opposite direction. Drivers should check both directions before turning, crossing or opening a vehicle door.

What should you do if you enter a one-way road incorrectly?

Do not continue against traffic. Stop somewhere safe without creating additional danger and follow lawful directions to leave or correct the situation. Do not reverse blindly into an intersection.

How does one-way traffic end?

The restriction may end at an end sign, an intersection, a change in road design or a sign warning that two-way traffic resumes. Follow the local signs and road layout.

1 Russland 2 Autobahn 3 Wohngebiet 4 Zone 5 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 6 Gehweg 7 Radweg 8 Brücke 9 Bremsschwelle 10 Einbahnverkehr 11 Busspur 12 Bushaltestelle 13 Stoppschild 14 Vorfahrt gewähren 15 Kreisverkehr 16 Vorfahrtstraße 17 Vorrang vor dem Gegenverkehr 18 Gegenverkehr Vorrang gewähren 19 Fußgängerüberweg 20 Bahnübergang 21 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 22 Schulbereich 23 Überholen 24 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 25 Rutschige Fahrbahn 26 Kurve 27 Falschfahrt 28 Straßenarbeiten 29 Höhenbegrenzung 30 Ampeln 31 Fußgängerampeln 32 Fahrbahnmarkierungen 33 Führerschein 34 Kilometrierungsmarkierung 35 Entfernungstafeln 36 Notruftelefon 37 Parken 38 Halteverbot 39 Behindertenparkplatz 40 Rückwärtsfahren 41 Fahrbahnschäden 42 Vorläufiger Führerschein 43 Notausgang 44 Ortsgrenze 45 Sehenswürdigkeit 46 Hupe 47 Kennzeichen 48 Ladestation 49 Radfahrer 50 Moped 51 Motorrad 52 Bus 53 Polizei 54 Krankenwagen 55 Taxi 56 Schlagloch 57 Weg 58 Feinstaub 59 Luftverschmutzung 60 Kreuzung 61 Hauptverkehrszeit 62 Straßenverkehrsordnung 63 Straßenrinne 64 Lastenfahrrad 65 Forstfahrzeug 66 Baufahrzeug 67 Sattelzug 68 Oberleitungsbus 69 Speed-Pedelec 70 Lieferfahrzeug 71 Leerlauf 72 Abschleppwagen 73 Allradantrieb 74 Fahrrad 75 Motorradausrüstung 76 Straßenbahn 77 Zug 78 Gleis 79 Wohnwagen 80 Anhänger 81 Anhängerkupplung 82 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 83 Sirene 84 Konvoi 85 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 86 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 87 Elektrofahrrad 88 Elektrofahrzeug 89 Pedelec 90 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 91 Microcar 92 Geländefahrzeug 93 Lieferwagen 94 Freizeitfahrzeug 95 Motorroller 96 Trikke 97 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 98 Skateboard 99 Segway 100 Tretroller ...