AustriaAustria
1. Austria
Austria is a landlocked country in Central Europe, with the Alps shaping much of its landscape and many of its roads. Traffic drives on the right, and drivers may encounter steep mountain roads, long tunnels and rapidly changing weather conditions. Winter driving is especially important, while vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes generally need a vignette to use Austria's motorways and expressways. Certain tunnels and Alpine crossings are covered by separate section tolls instead.
German is Austria's official language and is the main language used on road signs. Croatian, Slovenian and Hungarian also have official status in certain minority-language areas, where bilingual place-name signs may be encountered. Drivers should also watch carefully for local restrictions, including speed limits marked IG-L, which are imposed under Austria's air-pollution legislation.
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Which side of the road do you drive on in Austria?
Drive on the right and normally overtake on the left. Outside built-up areas and on motorways, drivers should generally keep to the right-hand lane when possible.
Which emergency numbers should you call in Austria?
Call 112 for the European emergency number, 133 for police, 144 for an ambulance, 122 for the fire service and 140 for mountain rescue.
What is the legal alcohol limit for drivers in Austria?
For most drivers, the blood-alcohol level must remain below 0.5‰ (0.5 g/l). A much lower limit of 0.1‰ applies to probationary drivers and certain other categories, including drivers of category C and D vehicles.
What is the general speed limit in Austrian built-up areas?
For cars and motorcycles, the general maximum speed is 50 km/h, unless signs indicate another limit.
What is the general speed limit outside built-up areas in Austria?
For cars and motorcycles, the general maximum speed on ordinary roads outside built-up areas is 100 km/h, unless signs indicate another limit.
What is the general speed limit on Austrian expressways?
For cars and motorcycles, the general maximum speed on an Autostraße is 100 km/h, unless signs indicate another limit.
What is the motorway speed limit in Austria?
For cars and motorcycles, the general maximum speed on motorways is 130 km/h, unless a lower limit is indicated.
Do you need a vignette to drive on Austrian motorways?
Vehicles with a maximum technically permissible laden mass of up to and including 3.5 tonnes generally need a valid vignette to use Austria's motorways and expressways. Some road sections are exempt or use a separate section toll.
What are section tolls in Austria?
Certain expensive tunnels and Alpine motorway crossings are subject to a separate section toll. On the section-toll segment itself, a vignette is not required, although other motorway sections used during the journey may still require one.
When are winter tyres mandatory in Austria?
Cars and light goods vehicles up to 3.5 tonnes must use winter tyres on all wheels between 1 November and 15 April when wintry road conditions are present, such as snow, slush or ice. Snow chains on at least two driven wheels may be used as an alternative when the road is continuously covered with snow or ice.
Are seat belts mandatory in Austria?
Seat belts are mandatory for occupants using seats equipped with them. Each person aged 14 or older is responsible for wearing their own seat belt.
When must children use a child restraint in Austria?
Children under 14 years old and shorter than 135 cm must be secured using an appropriate child-restraint system. Children under 14 who are at least 135 cm tall must use a seat belt.
Who must wear a helmet in Austria?
Motorcycle and moped riders and passengers must wear helmets. Children under 12 must wear a helmet when cycling, people under 14 must wear one when riding an e-bike, and riders under 16 must wear one when using an electric scooter.
Can you use a mobile phone while driving in Austria?
Drivers may not hold or otherwise use a mobile phone while driving, except for permitted hands-free calling or navigation when the phone is securely mounted. Texting, browsing and operating apps while driving are prohibited.
Must cars use daytime running lights in Austria?
There is no general requirement for cars to use lights during normal daylight. Lights must be used in darkness and poor visibility. Motorcycles and mopeds must use dipped headlights or daytime running lights at all times.
When must you give way to traffic approaching from the right in Austria?
At an intersection where priority is not otherwise regulated, vehicles approaching from the right generally have priority. Traffic signs, traffic lights and special priority rules can override this rule.
What must drivers do at pedestrian crossings in Austria?
Drivers must allow pedestrians who are on a crossing or clearly intend to use it to cross safely and without obstruction. Drivers must approach at a speed that allows them to stop in time.
How much space must drivers leave when overtaking cyclists in Austria?
Motor vehicles must normally leave at least 1.5 metres in built-up areas and 2 metres outside built-up areas when overtaking cyclists or scooter riders. At speeds of no more than 30 km/h, the distance may be reduced where road safety permits.
When must drivers create an emergency corridor in Austria?
When congestion begins to form on a motorway or physically separated multi-lane expressway, drivers must immediately create a Rettungsgasse. Traffic in the leftmost lane moves left, while traffic in all other lanes moves as far right as necessary.
What do red and amber traffic lights mean in Austria?
Red means stop. A steady amber light also generally means stop; drivers who are already too close to stop safely may continue through the intersection.
What safety equipment must you carry in a car in Austria?
Drivers of cars must carry a warning triangle, reflective high-visibility clothing and a suitable first-aid kit. The reflective clothing should be put on before leaving the vehicle after a breakdown or accident.
What is the speed limit in an Austrian encounter zone?
In a Begegnungszone, vehicles must normally travel at no more than 20 km/h. The authority may exceptionally permit a limit of 30 km/h. Pedestrians may use the entire carriageway and must not be endangered or obstructed.
What must drivers do when passengers are boarding or leaving public transport in Austria?
Where passengers must cross the roadway to board or leave a bus or tram, vehicles must stop while passengers are getting on or off. Once the doors are closed and nobody is approaching the vehicle, drivers may proceed at walking pace.
What does an IG-L speed limit mean in Austria?
An IG-L speed limit is imposed under Austria's air-pollution legislation. These limits can apply permanently or be activated dynamically on motorways and expressways, and drivers must follow the displayed limit unless a specific legal exemption applies.

Traffic rules
Austria