Feux pour piétonsÉtats-Unis

Apprenez les règles de circulation avec des explications claires et des exemples visuels dans notre livre illustré, simple et agréable à étudier.


41. Feux pour piétons

Les feux pour piétons sont des signaux qui règlent le moment où les piétons peuvent commencer à traverser une route. Ils affichent normalement une silhouette rouge immobile pour interdire de commencer la traversée et une silhouette verte en marche pour l’autoriser.

Un signal clignotant ou un compte à rebours peut avertir que la période autorisée se termine. Les piétons doivent traverser sans retard inutile, tandis que les conducteurs qui tournent doivent rester attentifs et permettre aux piétons engagés légalement de terminer leur traversée en sécurité.

What are pedestrian lights?

Pedestrian lights are traffic signals that indicate when pedestrians may begin crossing a road.

How can you recognise pedestrian lights?

They commonly display a red standing person and a green walking person. Their design may vary between countries.

What does the red pedestrian light mean?

It means that pedestrians must not begin crossing.

What does the green pedestrian light mean?

It means that pedestrians may begin crossing, provided they still observe the road and cross without unnecessary delay.

Does green guarantee that no vehicle will cross your path?

No. Turning vehicles, emergency vehicles or traffic following another authorised signal may still cross the pedestrian route. Pedestrians should remain attentive.

What does a flashing green pedestrian light mean?

It normally warns that the permitted crossing period is about to end. Pedestrians who have not started should consider waiting for the next green signal.

What does a flashing red pedestrian light mean?

Its meaning varies between countries. It commonly means that pedestrians must not begin crossing, while those already on the road should finish without delay.

What does a countdown display mean?

A countdown may show approximately how much time remains before the signal changes. It does not remove the duty to cross cautiously.

May you begin crossing when the countdown is nearly finished?

Begin only when there is enough time to cross safely and without stopping unnecessarily on the road. Waiting for the next green phase may be safer.

What if the signal changes to red while you are crossing?

Continue crossing at a normal pace towards the nearest safe side. Do not turn back suddenly, stop unnecessarily or run into another traffic stream.

Must drivers allow pedestrians to finish crossing?

Yes. Drivers should allow pedestrians who entered lawfully to complete the crossing safely, even when vehicle traffic receives permission to proceed.

May turning drivers cross during the pedestrian green phase?

Some signal systems permit turning vehicles and pedestrians at the same time. Turning drivers must give way where required and must not endanger pedestrians.

What is a conflict-free pedestrian phase?

It is a signal phase during which conflicting vehicle movements are stopped so pedestrians can cross without permitted traffic turning across their route.

What is an all-pedestrian phase?

It is a phase in which pedestrians may cross several or all approaches while vehicle traffic is stopped. Diagonal crossing is permitted only when the signals and markings allow it.

What do arrows around a pedestrian symbol mean?

They may indicate that the same pedestrian signal applies simultaneously to several crossing directions. The exact meaning depends on local law.

What should pedestrians do before stepping onto the road?

Check that approaching and turning vehicles are stopping and that the route is clear. A green signal does not make a collision impossible.

Must pedestrians cross without delay?

Yes. They should proceed at a normal pace and should not linger, stop unnecessarily or obstruct traffic on the crossing.

What if there are no pedestrian lights?

Pedestrians may have to follow the traffic lights controlling vehicles, an authorised officer or the ordinary pedestrian-crossing rules.

What is a pedestrian push button?

A push button normally registers a request for a pedestrian crossing phase. Pressing it does not itself permit crossing; pedestrians must wait for the appropriate signal.

Does repeatedly pressing the button make the signal change faster?

Normally not. Once the request has been registered, additional presses usually have no effect.

What are audible pedestrian signals?

Audible signals use sounds to help pedestrians with visual impairments identify when crossing is permitted or when the signal is changing.

What are tactile pedestrian signals?

Tactile signals may use a vibrating button, rotating cone or raised markings to provide crossing information to pedestrians with visual impairments.

Do pedestrian lights apply to cyclists?

Not normally. A cyclist riding a bicycle must follow the applicable cycle or vehicle signal unless a combined pedestrian-and-cycle signal applies.

What if a cyclist walks beside the bicycle?

A person walking beside a bicycle is normally treated as a pedestrian and follows the pedestrian signal.

What are combined pedestrian-and-cycle lights?

They display pedestrian and bicycle symbols and apply to the road users indicated by those symbols.

May pedestrians cross when an authorised officer signals them to wait?

No. Instructions from an authorised traffic controller normally take precedence over pedestrian lights.

What should you do when the pedestrian lights are not working?

Cross only according to the functioning vehicle signals, priority rules and instructions from authorised personnel. Proceed cautiously and take approaching traffic into account.

1 États-Unis 2 Autoroute 3 Voie rapide 4 Limitation de vitesse 5 Vitesse minimale 6 Vitesse conseillée 7 Piste cyclable 8 Avertissement piétons 9 Tunnel 10 Pont 11 Ralentisseur 12 Route à péage 13 Circulation à sens unique 14 Pente 15 Voie de bus 16 Arrêt de bus 17 Impasse 18 Panneau Stop 19 Cédez le passage 20 Rond-point 21 Rétrécissement de chaussée 22 Passage pour piétons 23 Passage à niveau 24 Direction obligatoire 25 Interdiction de tourner 26 Zone scolaire 27 Traversée d’animaux 28 Chaussée glissante 29 Chutes de pierres 30 Aéronefs 31 Virage 32 Chevron 33 Circulation à contresens 34 Travaux routiers 35 Limitation de hauteur 36 Limitation de poids 37 Panneau de contrôle radar 38 Barrières sélectives 39 Feux de circulation 40 Avertissement de feux de circulation 41 Feux pour piétons 42 Marquages routiers 43 Sas vélo 44 Affichage de vitesse 45 Permis de conduire 46 Miroir routier 47 Téléphone d’urgence 48 Itinéraire cyclable 49 Stationnement 50 Stationnement interdit 51 Arrêt interdit 52 Stationnement en créneau 53 Parc relais 54 Dépose-minute 55 Stationnement pour personnes handicapées 56 Gestion du trafic 57 Marche arrière 58 Demi-tour 59 Covoiturage 60 Déviation 61 Carrefour non réglementé 62 Bretelle 63 Sortie 64 Équitation 65 Issue de secours 66 Voie de détresse 67 Chargement surdimensionné 68 Limite d’agglomération 69 Attraction touristique 70 Klaxon 71 Limite de charge par essieu 72 Plaque d’immatriculation 73 Station de recharge 74 Inondation 75 Creux 76 Cheval 77 Circulation locale 78 Piéton 79 Cycliste 80 Moto 81 Camion 82 Autobus 83 Police 84 Ambulance 85 Signaux de police 86 Route en gravier 87 Nid-de-poule 88 Terre-plein central 89 Propriété publique 90 Chemin 91 Particules 92 Pollution de l’air 93 Échangeur 94 Heure de pointe 95 Station-service 96 Code de la route 97 Circulation à double sens 98 Voie de dépassement 99 Caniveau 100 Débris sur la route ...