BremsschwelleIrland

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


9. Bremsschwelle

Eine Bremsschwelle ist eine erhöhte Verkehrsberuhigungsmaßnahme quer über die gesamte oder einen Teil der Straße, die Fahrer zum Verringern der Geschwindigkeit zwingt. Sie wird häufig in Wohngebieten, an Schulen, Übergängen, Parkplätzen und anderen Bereichen eingesetzt, in denen niedrige Fahrzeuggeschwindigkeiten wichtig sind.

Bremsschwellen unterscheiden sich in Form, Höhe und rechtlicher Bedeutung. Fahrer sollten sie mit niedriger, kontrollierter Geschwindigkeit anfahren und alle dazugehörigen Warnzeichen oder Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzungen beachten.

Bremsschwelle
What is the purpose of a speed bump?

A speed bump is intended to physically reduce vehicle speeds. It encourages drivers to slow down in places where pedestrians, cyclists, children or local traffic may be present.

How can you recognise a speed bump?

A speed bump is a raised section extending across all or part of the road. It may be marked with contrasting paint, road markings or warning signs to make it more visible.

Is a speed bump the same as a speed table?

No. A speed bump or speed hump normally has a rounded profile. A speed table has ramps leading to a longer, flat raised section that may contain an intersection or pedestrian crossing.

Is a speed cushion the same as a speed bump?

No. A speed cushion is a narrower raised device that does not cover the full width of a traffic lane. Its design may allow buses and emergency vehicles to pass with less disturbance while still slowing smaller vehicles.

Is there a universal speed limit over a speed bump?

No. The legal speed depends on the country, traffic signs and road type. Even when no special limit applies, drivers must cross the device at a speed that is safe for the road, vehicle and passengers.

How should you approach a speed bump?

Check surrounding traffic, reduce your speed smoothly and approach in a straight line where possible. Avoid sudden braking immediately before the bump.

Should you brake while crossing a speed bump?

Most of the necessary braking should be completed before reaching the raised surface. Cross at a steady, low speed and avoid harsh braking or acceleration while the wheels are on the device.

Should you drive across a speed bump at an angle?

Normally not. Cross in the normal direction of the traffic lane unless the road layout requires otherwise. Driving diagonally may place the vehicle in the path of approaching or overtaking traffic.

May motorcycles and bicycles use a speed bump?

Yes. Riders should reduce speed, keep the vehicle stable and cross as directly as possible. Painted or wet raised surfaces may provide less grip.

Do pedestrians have priority at a speed bump?

Not automatically. A speed bump does not by itself create a pedestrian crossing. Pedestrian priority depends on crossings, traffic signals, signs and local law.

Does a speed bump change priority at an intersection?

No. The presence of a raised surface does not normally change the priority rules. Drivers must continue to follow traffic signs, signals and the ordinary intersection rules.

May you overtake on a speed bump?

Overtaking may be restricted by local law or signs. Even where it is not expressly prohibited, drivers should avoid overtaking when the raised surface, limited space or nearby vulnerable road users make the manoeuvre unsafe.

May you stop or park on a speed bump?

This depends on local law. Stopping or parking may be prohibited because the vehicle could obstruct visibility, traffic flow or the purpose of the traffic-calming device.

Can a speed bump damage a vehicle?

A correctly designed speed bump should be crossed safely at an appropriate speed. Crossing too quickly may damage tyres, wheels, suspension, bodywork or cargo and may cause passengers discomfort.

Does the road speed limit change after a speed bump?

Not necessarily. A special limit may apply only to the raised device, while a signed speed restriction or speed zone may continue beyond it. Drivers must follow the applicable signs and local rules.

Why do buses and emergency vehicles sometimes avoid speed bumps?

Raised devices can affect passenger comfort, emergency response and large vehicles. Some roads therefore use speed tables, cushions or other traffic-calming measures designed to reduce these effects.

1 Irland 2 Autobahn 3 Wohngebiet 4 Zone 5 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 6 Radweg 7 Warnung vor Fußgängern 8 Brücke 9 Bremsschwelle 10 Mautstraße 11 Kaianlage 12 Steigung oder Gefälle 13 Busspur 14 Stoppschild 15 Vorfahrt gewähren 16 Kreisverkehr 17 Fahrbahnverengung 18 Fußgängerüberweg 19 Bahnübergang 20 Abbiegeverbot 21 Schulbereich 22 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 23 Rutschige Fahrbahn 24 Kurve 25 Richtungstafel 26 Falschfahrt 27 Höhenbegrenzung 28 Gewichtsbeschränkung 29 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 30 Vorfahrt an der nächsten Kreuzung 31 Warnung vor Ampeln 32 Fußgängerampeln 33 Linksverkehr 34 Führerschein 35 Aufhebung einer Beschränkung 36 Parken 37 Parkverbot 38 Rückwärtsfahren 39 Wenden 40 Hostel 41 Sehenswürdigkeit 42 Kennzeichen 43 Allgemeine Gefahr 44 Radfahrer 45 Bus 46 Polizei 47 Krankenwagen 48 Taxi 49 Europäische Abgasnorm 50 Schlagloch 51 Weg 52 Feinstaub 53 Luftverschmutzung 54 Hauptverkehrszeit 55 Straßenverkehrsordnung 56 2+2-Straße 57 Straßenrinne 58 Lastenfahrrad 59 Forstfahrzeug 60 Baufahrzeug 61 Sattelzug 62 Oberleitungsbus 63 Speed-Pedelec 64 Lieferfahrzeug 65 Leerlauf 66 Abschleppwagen 67 Allradantrieb 68 Fahrrad 69 Motorradausrüstung 70 Straßenbahn 71 Gleis 72 Wohnwagen 73 Anhänger 74 Anhängerkupplung 75 Feuerwehrfahrzeug 76 Sirene 77 Konvoi 78 Warnbeleuchtung von Einsatzfahrzeugen 79 Landwirtschaftliche Maschinen 80 Elektrofahrrad 81 Elektrofahrzeug 82 Pedelec 83 Leichtkraftfahrzeug 84 Microcar 85 Geländefahrzeug 86 Lieferwagen 87 Freizeitfahrzeug 88 Motorroller 89 Trikke 90 Persönliches Mobilitätsgerät 91 Skateboard 92 Segway 93 Tretroller 94 Rollschuhe 95 Postzusteller 96 Anhalter 97 Kleinkind 98 Kind 99 Behinderung 100 Autoreisezug ...