Travaux routiersRussie

Apprenez les règles de circulation avec des explications claires et des exemples visuels dans notre livre illustré, simple et agréable à étudier.


28. Travaux routiers

Les travaux routiers sont des activités de construction, d’entretien, de réparation ou d’inspection effectuées sur ou à côté d’une route. Ils peuvent modifier temporairement la configuration de la route, la largeur des voies, les limitations de vitesse, la priorité, les directions autorisées et les aménagements destinés aux piétons ou cyclistes.

Les conducteurs doivent respecter les panneaux temporaires, feux de circulation, barrières, marquages et instructions du personnel autorisé. Ils doivent réduire leur vitesse, augmenter la distance de sécurité et rester prêts à rencontrer des voies étroites, des véhicules arrêtés, des travailleurs, des engins et des changements soudains d’itinéraire.

Travaux routiers
What are roadworks?

Roadworks are construction, maintenance, repair or inspection activities carried out on or beside a road.

How can you recognise roadworks?

They may be indicated by a roadworks warning sign, cones, barriers, temporary markings, flashing lights, machinery or workers.

Does a roadworks sign impose a speed limit?

No, not by itself. A separate temporary or permanent speed-limit sign establishes the legal maximum speed.

Must you drive below the speed limit?

Yes, when necessary. Narrow lanes, workers, machinery, poor surfaces, congestion or limited visibility may require a substantially lower speed.

Are temporary traffic signs legally binding?

Yes. Correctly installed temporary signs must be obeyed for as long as they are in force.

Which road markings should you follow?

Follow the temporary markings that guide traffic through the works. Local law determines how they take priority over older permanent markings.

Must you obey temporary traffic lights?

Yes. Stop at the line or signal when required and do not proceed until the applicable light permits it.

Must you obey road workers directing traffic?

Obey instructions from workers or controllers who are legally authorised to regulate traffic. Their signals may temporarily replace the ordinary traffic arrangement.

What should you do when a lane closes?

Observe the signs and lane arrows, check mirrors and blind spots and merge safely into the continuing lane.

What is zipper merging?

Zipper merging means that vehicles in an ending or blocked lane merge alternately with vehicles in the continuing lane near the narrowing during congested traffic.

Should you merge early?

This depends on local law and traffic conditions. Where zipper merging applies during congestion, use both lanes and merge near the narrowing. In flowing traffic, change lanes when a safe gap is available.

Who has priority when your lane is obstructed?

Without another traffic control, the driver whose route is obstructed commonly has to yield before moving into the path of approaching or adjacent traffic.

Can temporary lights control alternating traffic?

Yes. Temporary signals may allow only one direction at a time through a narrow section.

May you enter when the exit is blocked?

No. Do not enter a narrow section, intersection or temporary crossing when congestion may leave you stopped inside it.

May you move cones or barriers?

No. Do not move, pass around or ignore traffic-control equipment unless an authorised person instructs you to do so.

May you overtake in roadworks?

Only when signs and markings permit it and sufficient width and visibility remain. Overtaking is often unsafe in narrow or shifted lanes.

May you stop or park in roadworks?

Only where temporary and permanent signs permit it. Do not obstruct workers, machinery, emergency access or temporary pedestrian and cycle routes.

What should you watch for near workers?

Expect workers to enter the road, machinery to move or reverse and vehicles to leave the worksite. Reduce speed and leave generous space.

What should cyclists do at roadworks?

Follow the signed temporary cycle route or lane. Check surrounding traffic carefully before leaving a closed or obstructed bike path.

What should pedestrians do?

Use the designated temporary walkway or crossing and follow barriers, signs, signals and instructions from authorised personnel.

Why should you increase your following distance?

Traffic may brake suddenly because of queues, lane changes, machinery, debris or changing signals. Additional distance provides more time to react.

What should you do if your vehicle breaks down in roadworks?

Move to the safest available location where possible, activate the hazard warning lights and contact assistance. Avoid standing in a live or narrow traffic lane.

Do ordinary traffic rules still apply?

Yes. Rules concerning safe speed, following distance, signalling, priority and vulnerable road users continue to apply unless a lawful temporary arrangement changes them.

1 Russie 2 Autoroute 3 Zone résidentielle 4 Zone 5 Limitation de vitesse 6 Chemin piéton 7 Piste cyclable 8 Pont 9 Ralentisseur 10 Circulation à sens unique 11 Voie de bus 12 Arrêt de bus 13 Panneau Stop 14 Cédez le passage 15 Rond-point 16 Route prioritaire 17 Priorité sur la circulation venant en sens inverse 18 Cédez le passage à la circulation venant en sens inverse 19 Passage pour piétons 20 Passage à niveau 21 Direction obligatoire 22 Zone scolaire 23 Dépassement 24 Traversée d’animaux 25 Chaussée glissante 26 Virage 27 Circulation à contresens 28 Travaux routiers 29 Limitation de hauteur 30 Feux de circulation 31 Feux pour piétons 32 Marquages routiers 33 Permis de conduire 34 Repère de localisation 35 Balises de compte à rebours 36 Téléphone d’urgence 37 Stationnement 38 Arrêt interdit 39 Stationnement pour personnes handicapées 40 Marche arrière 41 État de la chaussée 42 Permis provisoire 43 Issue de secours 44 Limite d’agglomération 45 Attraction touristique 46 Klaxon 47 Plaque d’immatriculation 48 Station de recharge 49 Cycliste 50 Cyclomoteur 51 Moto 52 Autobus 53 Police 54 Ambulance 55 Taxi 56 Nid-de-poule 57 Chemin 58 Particules 59 Pollution de l’air 60 Intersection 61 Heure de pointe 62 Code de la route 63 Caniveau 64 Vélo cargo 65 Véhicule forestier 66 Véhicule de chantier 67 Ensemble semi-remorque 68 Trolleybus 69 Speed pedelec 70 Véhicule de livraison 71 Moteur au ralenti 72 Dépanneuse 73 Quatre roues motrices 74 Vélo 75 Équipement de moto 76 Tram 77 Train 78 Voie ferrée 79 Caravane 80 Remorque 81 Attelage 82 Camion de pompiers 83 Sirène 84 Convoi 85 Feux des véhicules d’urgence 86 Machines agricoles 87 Vélo électrique 88 Véhicule électrique 89 Pedelec 90 Quadricycle 91 Voiturette 92 Véhicule tout-terrain 93 Fourgonnette 94 Véhicule de loisirs 95 Scooter 96 Trikke 97 Engin de déplacement personnel 98 Skateboard 99 Segway 100 Trottinette ...