193. 車両総重量定格
車両総重量定格(GVWR)は、車両が満載状態で運行するよう設計・承認された最大総重量です。車両本体、運転者、乗客、燃料、荷物、その他の搭載物を含みます。
GVWRは固定の最大値であり、ある時点での実際の重量である車両総重量(GVW)とは異なります。実際の積載重量は許容最大値を超えてはいけません。
What is the Belgian equivalent of GVWR?
The closest commonly used Belgian term is maximum authorised mass, abbreviated MTM in Dutch and MMA in French. It represents the maximum total mass at which the vehicle is authorised to operate.
Is MTM the same as the vehicle's actual weight?
No. MTM is a fixed maximum permitted mass. The vehicle's actual laden mass changes according to its passengers, cargo and other load and must remain within the applicable maximum.
Why is the maximum authorised mass important in Belgium?
It is used for matters such as vehicle classification and determining the required driving-licence category. For example, an ordinary category B licence generally covers a passenger vehicle with a maximum authorised mass of no more than 3500 kg.

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