KreisverkehrVereinigte Staaten

Lerne Verkehrsregeln mit klaren Erklärungen und visuellen Beispielen in unserem illustrierten Buch – einfach, verständlich und anschaulich.


20. Kreisverkehr

Ein Kreisverkehr ist ein Knotenpunkt, an dem der Verkehr um eine Mittelinsel in einer festgelegten Richtung geführt wird. Einfahrten werden normalerweise durch Verkehrszeichen und Fahrbahnmarkierungen geregelt; je nach Land müssen einfahrende Fahrzeuge dem bereits im Kreisverkehr fahrenden Verkehr Vorfahrt gewähren oder es gelten andere Prioritätsregeln.

Fahrer sollten sich rechtzeitig einordnen, alle Verkehrsteilnehmer beobachten und beim Verlassen entsprechend blinken. Fahrtrichtung, Einfahrtsvorfahrt, Fahrstreifennutzung sowie Regeln für Radfahrer und Fußgänger richten sich nach den örtlichen Verkehrszeichen und Vorschriften.

What is a roundabout?

A roundabout is a circular road arrangement where traffic travels in one direction around a central island before leaving through the chosen exit.

How can you recognise a roundabout?

A roundabout is normally identified by a circular-direction sign, a central island and entry roads controlled by signs, markings or local priority rules.

Which direction does traffic travel around a roundabout?

The direction depends on the country’s driving side. Traffic normally travels anticlockwise in right-hand-traffic countries and clockwise in left-hand-traffic countries.

Who has priority at a roundabout?

Priority differs between countries and roundabout designs. Entering traffic commonly gives way to traffic already circulating, but drivers must always follow the actual priority signs and signals.

Must you stop before entering a roundabout?

Not always. Stop when required by a stop sign, traffic light or approaching priority traffic. Otherwise, reduce speed and enter only when there is a safe gap.

Does a roundabout always have a give-way sign?

No. The sign arrangement depends on local law. Some circular intersections use ordinary priority rules or traffic lights instead.

How should you approach a roundabout?

Reduce speed, observe the signs and markings, choose the appropriate lane and check for pedestrians, cyclists and circulating traffic.

Which lane should you choose?

Follow the lane arrows and destination signs. As a general guide, use the lane appropriate for your exit, but exact lane-selection rules differ between countries and roundabout layouts.

May you use an inner lane?

Yes, where the road layout and local rules permit it. Before leaving, change lanes safely and give way to road users already travelling in the lane you wish to enter.

Do you need to signal when entering?

This depends on local law. Some countries require a signal for particular exits, while others require no signal when entering.

Do you need to signal when leaving?

Usually, yes. Signal in the direction of the exit early enough to inform other road users, but not so early that your intention becomes misleading.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. A direction indicator communicates your intention but does not permit you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you change lanes on a roundabout?

Only when the lane markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Check mirrors and blind spots, signal where required and give way to traffic already in the target lane.

What should you do if you miss your exit?

Continue around the roundabout and approach the exit again. Do not stop, reverse or cut suddenly across another lane.

May you drive over the central island?

Normally not. Some small roundabouts have a mountable central section intended only for vehicles that cannot otherwise negotiate the road safely.

Do cyclists have priority at a roundabout?

Priority depends on whether cyclists use the carriageway, a continuing bike path or a separate cycle crossing. Drivers and cyclists must follow the signs, markings and local priority rules.

What should drivers check before leaving?

Check mirrors and blind spots for cyclists, mopeds, motorcycles and vehicles beside you. Also check for pedestrians crossing the exit road.

Do pedestrians have priority at roundabout exits?

Pedestrian priority depends on crossings and local law. Drivers should approach exits slowly and be prepared to yield to pedestrians crossing or about to cross.

Does a roundabout have a special speed limit?

Not universally. The posted or general road limit applies, but drivers must travel slowly enough to negotiate the roundabout safely.

May you overtake on a roundabout?

Passing another vehicle may be permitted on a multilane roundabout, but drivers must remain within their lane and avoid unsafe lane changes. Local overtaking restrictions may apply.

May you stop or park on a roundabout?

Follow local signs and parking rules. Stopping or parking on the circulating roadway is commonly prohibited or unsafe because it obstructs traffic and reduces visibility.

Is every circular intersection a roundabout?

No. A circular junction may be governed by traffic lights, ordinary priority rules or another road design. Its legal status depends on its signs and local definition.

1 Vereinigte Staaten 2 Autobahn 3 Schnellstraße 4 Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung 5 Mindestgeschwindigkeit 6 Richtgeschwindigkeit 7 Radweg 8 Warnung vor Fußgängern 9 Tunnel 10 Brücke 11 Bremsschwelle 12 Mautstraße 13 Einbahnverkehr 14 Steigung oder Gefälle 15 Busspur 16 Bushaltestelle 17 Sackgasse 18 Stoppschild 19 Vorfahrt gewähren 20 Kreisverkehr 21 Fahrbahnverengung 22 Fußgängerüberweg 23 Bahnübergang 24 Vorgeschriebene Fahrtrichtung 25 Abbiegeverbot 26 Schulbereich 27 Wild- oder Viehwechsel 28 Rutschige Fahrbahn 29 Steinschlag 30 Flugzeuge 31 Kurve 32 Richtungstafel 33 Falschfahrt 34 Straßenarbeiten 35 Höhenbegrenzung 36 Gewichtsbeschränkung 37 Geschwindigkeitskontrolle 38 Selektive Sperren 39 Ampeln 40 Warnung vor Ampeln 41 Fußgängerampeln 42 Fahrbahnmarkierungen 43 Aufstellfläche für Radfahrer 44 Geschwindigkeitsanzeige 45 Führerschein 46 Verkehrsspiegel 47 Notruftelefon 48 Radroute 49 Parken 50 Parkverbot 51 Halteverbot 52 Längsparken 53 Park and Ride 54 Kiss and Ride 55 Behindertenparkplatz 56 Verkehrsmanagement 57 Rückwärtsfahren 58 Wenden 59 Fahrgemeinschaft 60 Umleitung 61 Ungeregelte Kreuzung 62 Rampe 63 Ausfahrt 64 Reiten 65 Notausgang 66 Notfall-Auslaufspur 67 Überbreite oder übergroße Ladung 68 Ortsgrenze 69 Sehenswürdigkeit 70 Hupe 71 Achslastbegrenzung 72 Kennzeichen 73 Ladestation 74 Überflutung 75 Senke 76 Pferd 77 Anliegerverkehr 78 Fußgänger 79 Radfahrer 80 Motorrad 81 Lkw 82 Bus 83 Polizei 84 Krankenwagen 85 Polizeizeichen 86 Schotterstraße 87 Schlagloch 88 Mittelstreifen 89 Öffentliches Eigentum 90 Weg 91 Feinstaub 92 Luftverschmutzung 93 Kreuzungsfreier Knotenpunkt 94 Hauptverkehrszeit 95 Tankstelle 96 Straßenverkehrsordnung 97 Gegenverkehr 98 Überholfahrstreifen 99 Straßenrinne 100 Gegenstände auf der Fahrbahn ...