Mandatory directionChina

Learn traffic rules with clear explanations and visual examples in our illustrated book, designed to make studying simple and engaging.


19. Mandatory direction

A mandatory-direction sign requires drivers to travel only in the direction or one of the directions indicated by its arrow or arrows. It may require traffic to continue straight ahead, turn, or pass an obstacle on a specified side.

The sign does not itself determine priority or speed. Drivers must still use the appropriate lane, signal when required and give way according to local traffic signs and regulations.

Stop sign and mandatory right turn. (Hangzhou, China)
Wikimedia.org • MNXANL • CC BY-SA
What does a mandatory-direction sign mean?

It requires drivers to follow the direction or one of the directions shown by the arrow or arrows.

How can you recognise a mandatory-direction sign?

It is commonly a blue circular sign with one or more white arrows. Colours and designs may differ in some countries.

What does an upward arrow mean?

It normally means that drivers must continue straight ahead and may not turn in another direction at that location.

What does a left or right arrow mean?

It normally requires drivers to turn or proceed in the direction shown by the arrow.

What do two arrows mean?

Drivers may choose one of the displayed directions. Any direction not shown is prohibited.

What does an arrow beside an obstacle mean?

It requires drivers to pass the traffic island, barrier, roadworks equipment or other obstruction on the side indicated by the arrow.

Is a mandatory-direction sign the same as a one-way sign?

No. A mandatory-direction sign prescribes a movement at a particular location. A one-way sign indicates the permitted direction along a road or carriageway.

Is it the same as a no-turn sign?

No. A mandatory sign states which direction must be followed, while a prohibition sign states which movement is forbidden. Both may produce a similar practical result.

Does the sign impose a speed limit?

No. Drivers must follow the applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit and reduce speed when necessary to complete the required movement safely.

Does the sign give you priority?

No. You must still obey traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary rules concerning oncoming traffic, pedestrians, cyclists and other road users.

When does the obligation begin?

It normally applies at the sign, intersection or obstacle associated with it. An advance sign may indicate that the obligation begins farther ahead.

Can a mandatory-direction sign apply to only one lane?

Yes. When it is positioned above a particular lane or clearly associated with that lane, it normally applies only to traffic using that lane.

Can road arrows also prescribe a direction?

Yes. Lane arrows may require drivers to use a particular lane and follow one of the directions displayed within that lane.

Must you use an indicator?

Yes, when the required movement involves turning or changing position and local law requires signalling. The sign does not replace the obligation to indicate.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. An indicator communicates your intention but does not allow you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you make a U-turn?

Not when doing so would conflict with the mandatory direction or another prohibition. Drivers must follow the permitted route shown by the signs and markings.

May you reverse to avoid following the sign?

No. Reversing must not be used to evade a mandatory direction. Continue along a lawful route and turn around later where permitted.

Does the sign apply to cyclists?

Cyclists are normally treated as drivers and must obey the sign unless a supplementary panel or local rule expressly exempts them.

Can other road users be exempted?

Yes. Supplementary signs may exempt or separately regulate cyclists, public transport or other specified categories where local law permits this.

What if the required route is blocked?

Do not enter a closed or unsafe route. Stop where safe and follow temporary signs, traffic lights or instructions from authorised personnel.

Do traffic lights cancel a mandatory-direction sign?

Not normally. Traffic lights determine when traffic may proceed, while the mandatory-direction sign determines which movement is permitted.

Do police instructions override the sign?

Yes. Instructions from an authorised traffic officer normally take precedence over traffic signs and ordinary traffic rules.

Can a temporary mandatory-direction sign be binding?

Yes. Properly placed temporary signs at roadworks, incidents or events must be obeyed.

What is a mandatory route for dangerous-goods vehicles?

It requires vehicles carrying specified dangerous goods to follow a designated route suitable for their cargo and any applicable tunnel restrictions.

When does the mandatory direction end?

The obligation is normally completed after the driver has followed the required direction at the intersection or passed the obstacle on the indicated side.

1 China 2 Motorway 3 Expressway 4 Residential area 5 Speed limit 6 Footpath 7 Bike path 8 Tunnel 9 Toll road 10 Slope 11 Bus lane 12 Bus stop 13 Stop sign 14 Give way 15 Roundabout 16 Road narrowing 17 Pedestrian crossing 18 Railway crossing 19 Mandatory direction 20 Turn prohibition 21 School area 22 Rockfall 23 Curve 24 Chevron 25 Wrong-way driving 26 Roadworks 27 Crosswind 28 Height limit 29 Weight limit 30 Radar speed sign 31 Priority at the next junction 32 Traffic lights 33 Traffic lights warning 34 Pedestrian lights 35 Driving licence 36 Location marker 37 Traffic mirror 38 Parking 39 No parking 40 No stopping 41 Disabled parking 42 Reversing 43 U-turn 44 Uncontrolled crossroad 45 Provisional licence 46 Emergency exit 47 Runaway truck ramp 48 Horn 49 Axle weight limit 50 Charging station 51 Pedestrian 52 Motorcycle 53 Car 54 Truck 55 Bus 56 Police 57 Ambulance 58 Taxi 59 Police signals 60 Pothole 61 Path 62 Particulates 63 Air pollution 64 Rush hour 65 Road code 66 Street gutter 67 Cargo bike 68 Forestry vehicle 69 Construction vehicle 70 Semi-trailer truck 71 Trolleybus 72 Speed pedelec 73 Delivery vehicle 74 Idling 75 Tow truck 76 Four-wheel drive 77 Bicycle 78 Motorcycle equipment 79 Rail track 80 Caravan 81 Trailer 82 Tow hitch 83 Fire truck 84 Siren 85 Convoy 86 Emergency vehicle lighting 87 Agricultural machinery 88 Electric bicycle 89 Electric vehicle 90 Pedelec 91 Quadricycle 92 Microcar 93 All-terrain vehicle 94 Van 95 Recreational vehicle 96 Scooter 97 Trikke 98 Personal mobility device 99 Skateboard 100 Segway ...