Vía con prioridadChequia

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21. Vía con prioridad

Una vía con prioridad es una carretera en la que los vehículos que circulan por ella tienen prioridad en las intersecciones frente al tráfico procedente de carreteras secundarias, salvo que señales, semáforos o agentes indiquen lo contrario.

La prioridad puede continuar a través de varias intersecciones hasta que termine mediante una señal específica. Los conductores siguen teniendo que respetar límites de velocidad, pasos de peatones, reglas de giro y otros controles de tráfico.

What is a priority road?

A priority road is a road on which drivers normally have priority over traffic entering from intersecting side roads.

How can you recognise a priority road?

It is normally indicated by a priority-road sign at or near its beginning. A corresponding end sign indicates where its continuing priority status stops.

Does a priority road have priority at every intersection?

Normally, yes, while the priority-road designation remains in force. Drivers must still observe traffic lights, authorised officers and any signs applying at a particular intersection.

Does an intersection end a priority road?

Not necessarily. A priority road commonly continues across successive intersections until an end sign or another legally defined change in priority.

Must side roads have give-way or stop signs?

Side roads are commonly controlled by give-way or stop signs, but sign placement and legal requirements differ between countries.

Does traffic from both the left and right have to give way?

Where the priority-road signs apply, drivers entering from intersecting side roads must normally give way regardless of whether they approach from the left or right.

Is a priority road the same as having priority at one intersection?

No. A priority-road sign normally creates continuing priority across several intersections. Another sign may grant priority only at the next intersection.

Does a priority road always continue straight ahead?

No. The priority route may turn at an intersection. A supplementary diagram may show which branch retains priority.

Must you signal when the priority road bends?

Priority does not remove the duty to signal. Use the direction indicators whenever following or leaving the priority route involves a change of direction or lateral movement.

Does having priority mean you may enter without slowing down?

No. Approach every intersection at a safe speed and remain prepared for another road user to fail to give way.

Does a priority road have a special speed limit?

No. The applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit remains in force.

Do traffic lights override priority-road signs?

Functioning traffic lights normally control the intersection instead of the priority signs. Local rules determine what applies when the lights are switched off or flashing.

Do police instructions override priority-road signs?

Yes. Instructions from an authorised traffic officer normally take precedence over traffic signs and ordinary priority rules.

Do pedestrians still have priority at crossings?

Yes, where the applicable crossing rules give them priority. Priority over side-road traffic does not remove duties towards pedestrians.

Must you give way when turning off a priority road?

You must still give way to oncoming traffic, pedestrians, cyclists and other road users where the normal turning rules require it.

Do cyclists on a priority road have priority?

Cyclists using the road or a continuing bike path may have priority over entering or turning traffic, depending on signs, markings and local law.

Does a priority road give priority at a roundabout?

Not automatically. Roundabout priority is determined by its own signs, signals and local rules.

May you overtake on a priority road?

Priority-road status does not itself permit or prohibit overtaking. Drivers must follow the ordinary overtaking rules, markings and visibility requirements.

May you stop or park on a priority road?

This depends on local law and signs. Some countries prohibit parking on priority roads outside built-up areas, while other parking rules may apply inside towns and cities.

Does a vehicle leaving a property have priority?

No. A driver entering the road from a property, parking place or other off-road location normally performs a manoeuvre and must give way to road users already present.

May you enter a blocked intersection when you have priority?

No. Do not enter when congestion would force you to stop inside the intersection and obstruct crossing traffic.

How does a priority road end?

Its continuing priority normally ends at an end-of-priority-road sign. Drivers must then follow the signs or ordinary priority rule applying at the next intersection.

1 Chequia 2 Autopista 3 Zona residencial 4 Zona 5 Límite de velocidad 6 Velocidad recomendada 7 Senda peatonal 8 Carril bici 9 Vía compartida 10 Advertencia de peatones 11 Zona peatonal 12 Resalto 13 Aduana 14 Pendiente 15 Carril bus 16 Parada de autobús 17 Calle sin salida 18 Señal de STOP 19 Ceda el paso 20 Glorieta 21 Vía con prioridad 22 Estrechamiento de calzada 23 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 24 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 25 Paso de peatones 26 Paso a nivel 27 Zona escolar 28 Cruce de animales 29 Calzada deslizante 30 Aeronaves 31 Curva 32 Panel direccional 33 Circulación en sentido contrario 34 Obras 35 Límite de altura 36 Límite de peso 37 Señal de control de velocidad 38 Barreras selectivas 39 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 40 Semáforos 41 Advertencia de semáforos 42 Semáforos peatonales 43 Marcas viales 44 Esquema de intersección 45 Zona avanzada para bicicletas 46 Indicador de velocidad 47 Marcador de ubicación 48 Paneles de aproximación 49 Espejo de tráfico 50 Teléfono de emergencia 51 Frontera internacional 52 Paso inferior peatonal 53 Ruta ciclista 54 Estacionamiento 55 Prohibido estacionar 56 Prohibido parar 57 Aparcamiento disuasorio 58 Kiss and Ride 59 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 60 Gestión del tráfico 61 Marcha atrás 62 Estado de la calzada 63 Permiso provisional 64 Mercancías peligrosas 65 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 66 Atracción turística 67 Límite de carga por eje 68 Matrícula 69 Estación de carga 70 Peligros 71 Ciclista 72 Autobús 73 Policía 74 Ambulancia 75 Taxi 76 Señales de la policía 77 Norma europea de emisiones 78 Bache 79 Camino 80 Partículas 81 Contaminación del aire 82 Hora punta 83 Código de circulación 84 Estación de tren 85 Canaleta de la calle 86 Bicicleta de carga 87 Vehículo forestal 88 Vehículo de construcción 89 Camión articulado 90 Trolebús 91 Speed pedelec 92 Vehículo de reparto 93 Motor al ralentí 94 Grúa 95 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 96 Prohibido el paso de vehículos 97 Bicicleta 98 Equipamiento de motocicleta 99 Tranvía 100 Vía férrea ...