Circulation à sens uniqueNouvelle-Zélande

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9. Circulation à sens unique

La circulation à sens unique signifie que les véhicules sur une route ou une chaussée ne peuvent circuler que dans une direction désignée. Le sens autorisé est normalement indiqué par des panneaux, des flèches de voie ou des marquages routiers.

Certains usagers, tels que les cyclistes ou véhicules de transport public, peuvent être autorisés à circuler dans le sens opposé lorsque des panneaux le permettent expressément. Une rue à sens unique ne détermine pas à elle seule la limitation de vitesse, la priorité ou les règles de stationnement.

Circulation à sens unique
What is a one-way road?

A one-way road is a road or carriageway on which vehicles may travel only in the designated direction.

How can you recognise one-way traffic?

One-way traffic is normally indicated by a one-way sign at the entrance and a no-entry sign at the opposite end. Lane arrows and road markings may provide additional guidance.

Is a one-way sign the same as a no-entry sign?

No. A one-way sign confirms the permitted direction of travel. A no-entry sign prohibits drivers from entering from the opposite direction.

Does one-way traffic apply to the entire road?

It may apply to an entire road, one carriageway, a particular lane or only a designated section. Drivers must follow the signs and markings applying to the part of the road they use.

Can a divided road have one-way traffic on each carriageway?

Yes. On a divided road, each carriageway normally carries traffic in one direction even though the road as a whole carries traffic in both directions.

May cyclists travel against one-way traffic?

Only when traffic signs or local law expressly permit contraflow cycling. Drivers should check supplementary signs and remain alert for cyclists approaching from the opposite direction.

May buses travel against one-way traffic?

Public-transport vehicles may use a contraflow lane where signs and road markings permit it. Other drivers may not use that lane unless they are also authorised.

Does a one-way road have its own speed limit?

No. The applicable speed depends on the country, road type, surrounding area and traffic signs.

Does one-way traffic change priority at intersections?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary local priority rules.

Does traffic on a one-way road always have priority?

No. The one-way designation regulates direction of travel, not priority. Traffic entering or crossing the road may still have priority under signs or local law.

Which lane should you use on a one-way road?

Follow the local lane-positioning rules, lane arrows and destination signs. Drivers commonly keep to the normal side of the road unless overtaking, turning or choosing a marked lane.

Where should you position yourself before turning?

Use the lane or side indicated for the intended direction. On many one-way roads, drivers turning towards the opposite side of the road may position themselves closer to that side before turning.

May you overtake on a one-way road?

Overtaking may be permitted where there is sufficient space and no sign or rule prohibits it. The normal overtaking side and safety requirements continue to apply unless local law provides otherwise.

May you reverse on a one-way road?

A short reversing manoeuvre may be permitted where local law allows it and it can be completed safely. Drivers must not use reversing to travel along the road in the prohibited direction.

May you make a U-turn on a one-way road?

You may not turn around and continue against the permitted direction. A U-turn may also be prohibited by signs or general traffic law.

May you park on both sides of a one-way road?

This depends on local law, signs, markings and the available width. Some countries permit parking along either side, while others retain stricter positioning rules.

Can pedestrians come from both directions?

Yes. One-way traffic restrictions normally apply to vehicles using the carriageway, not to pedestrians using pavements or other pedestrian facilities.

Should you still check both directions?

Yes. Cyclists, buses, emergency vehicles or other authorised users may approach from the opposite direction. Drivers should check both directions before turning, crossing or opening a vehicle door.

What should you do if you enter a one-way road incorrectly?

Do not continue against traffic. Stop somewhere safe without creating additional danger and follow lawful directions to leave or correct the situation. Do not reverse blindly into an intersection.

How does one-way traffic end?

The restriction may end at an end sign, an intersection, a change in road design or a sign warning that two-way traffic resumes. Follow the local signs and road layout.

1 Nouvelle-Zélande 2 Autoroute 3 Limitation de vitesse 4 Vitesse conseillée 5 Piste cyclable 6 Avertissement piétons 7 Pont 8 Ralentisseur 9 Circulation à sens unique 10 Pente 11 Voie de bus 12 Panneau Stop 13 Cédez le passage 14 Rond-point 15 Rétrécissement de chaussée 16 Passage pour piétons 17 Passage à niveau 18 Direction obligatoire 19 Interdiction de tourner 20 Zone scolaire 21 Traversée d’animaux 22 Chaussée glissante 23 Virage 24 Chevron 25 Circulation à contresens 26 Travaux routiers 27 Vent latéral 28 Limitation de hauteur 29 Priorité au prochain carrefour 30 Feux de circulation 31 Feux pour piétons 32 Marquages routiers 33 Stationnement 34 Stationnement pour personnes handicapées 35 Marche arrière 36 Demi-tour 37 Attraction touristique 38 Station de recharge 39 Dangers 40 Cycliste 41 Autobus 42 Police 43 Ambulance 44 Nid-de-poule 45 Chemin 46 Particules 47 Pollution de l’air 48 Heure de pointe 49 Code de la route 50 Circulation à double sens 51 Caniveau 52 Vélo cargo 53 Véhicule forestier 54 Véhicule de chantier 55 Ensemble semi-remorque 56 Trolleybus 57 Speed pedelec 58 Véhicule de livraison 59 Moteur au ralenti 60 Dépanneuse 61 Quatre roues motrices 62 Vélo 63 Équipement de moto 64 Tram 65 Voie ferrée 66 Caravane 67 Remorque 68 Attelage 69 Camion de pompiers 70 Sirène 71 Convoi 72 Feux des véhicules d’urgence 73 Machines agricoles 74 Vélo électrique 75 Véhicule électrique 76 Pedelec 77 Quadricycle 78 Voiturette 79 Véhicule tout-terrain 80 Fourgonnette 81 Véhicule de loisirs 82 Scooter 83 Trikke 84 Engin de déplacement personnel 85 Skateboard 86 Segway 87 Trottinette 88 Patins à roulettes 89 Facteur 90 Auto-stoppeur 91 Jeune enfant 92 Enfant 93 Handicap 94 Train-auto 95 km/h 96 mph 97 Compteur de vitesse 98 Hauteur de caisse 99 Route en terre 100 Conduite ...