ナンバープレートベルギー
交通ルール
ベルギー
60. ナンバープレート
ナンバープレート（登録番号標または車両番号標）は、登録当局から車両へ割り当てられた固有の登録識別番号を表示するプレートです。車両登録、交通取締、税、保険、駐車管理などで車両を識別するために使われます。
外観、形式、取付位置、必要枚数は国や車種で異なります。必要なプレートを正しく取り付け、はっきり見え、読み取れる状態に保ち、紛失、盗難、破損、交換時には現地規則に従います。
Who issues Belgian licence plates?
Belgian registration plates are issued through the Vehicle Registration Service (DIV) of the Federal Public Service Mobility and Transport when a vehicle is registered.
Must a vehicle be registered before it can be driven in Belgium?
Yes, as a general rule. A vehicle may only be put into circulation once it has been registered and carries the registration plate assigned to that registration, subject to the specific legal exemptions for certain vehicle categories.
Which plate is the official Belgian registration plate?
For an ordinary car, the rear plate bearing the official DIV mark is the official registration plate issued by the DIV. The plate at the front is a reproduction of the registration number.
Do Belgian cars need a front licence plate?
Yes. A reproduction of the registration plate must be fitted to the front of the vehicle. Motorcycles, mopeds, speed pedelecs and trailers are among the vehicle categories that do not require such a front plate.
Where is the front registration plate fitted in Belgium?
For vehicles required to carry one, the front reproduction is fitted in the centre of the vehicle or to the left of the centre.
What does a normal Belgian licence plate look like?
A standard Belgian registration plate has a white background with ruby-red characters and border. European-format plates also have a blue band containing the European stars and the white country identifier B.
Must a Belgian licence plate remain visible and readable?
Yes. The registration plate and its reproduction must be securely attached, remain visible at all times and normally be readable in clear daylight from at least 40 metres, with shorter prescribed distances for certain smaller plate formats.
May you cover a Belgian registration plate with a transparent protector?
No. Belgian rules state that a registration plate or its reproduction may not be covered, even with a transparent material. Alterations that could create confusion about its characters are also prohibited.
What if a bicycle rack covers the rear licence plate?
If a rear-mounted bicycle rack covers the registration plate, a reproduction of the plate must also be fitted to the bicycle rack so that the registration number remains visible.
What plate does a Belgian trailer under 750 kg display?
A trailer with a maximum authorised mass not exceeding 750 kg is generally not separately registered and must display a reproduction of the towing vehicle's official registration plate at the rear.
Can you keep your Belgian plate when changing vehicles?
Yes, in certain circumstances. When changing vehicle, you currently have four months to register another vehicle under the same plate number when the new vehicle falls within the same plate category.
What should you do if you no longer need your Belgian registration plate?
If you are not keeping it for another eligible vehicle, the official rear plate bearing the DIV mark must be returned to the DIV for deregistration. The front reproduction is not the official plate used for deregistration.
What should you do if your Belgian licence plate is lost or stolen?
You must report the loss or theft to the police. The police record the involuntary loss and the registration plate is deregistered. The appropriate re-registration or replacement procedure must then be followed.
Can you have a personalised licence plate in Belgium?
Yes. Personalised registration plates are available for several vehicle categories. The chosen combination is subject to Belgian formatting rules and may contain a maximum of eight characters in addition to the mandatory DIV seal position.
