健康状態ベルギー
交通ルール
ベルギー
240. 健康状態
健康状態は、安全運転能力へ影響することがあります。病気、けが、視力低下、運動能力低下、疲労、特定の医療状態、薬などは集中力、反応時間、判断、車両制御を妨げます。身体的・精神的状態が運転を危険にする可能性を認識し、必要なら医師へ相談します。国によっては特定の健康状態を申告し、医学検査や免許条件が必要です。
Do you have to be medically fit to drive in Belgium?
Yes. Belgian law requires drivers to meet minimum physical and mental fitness standards. Driving fitness means that no medical condition, disability, injury or medication significantly increases the risk of an accident.
Who is responsible for checking their medical fitness to drive in Belgium?
The driver is responsible for ensuring that they continue to meet the medical fitness standards. If a health problem may affect safe driving, medical assessment may be required.
What should you do if a health condition may affect your driving in Belgium?
You should consult your doctor. Depending on the condition, the doctor may issue a driving-fitness certificate or refer you to a specialised driving-fitness centre for further assessment.
Which health conditions can affect driving fitness in Belgium?
Conditions that may affect driving include vision problems, neurological disorders, diabetes, heart conditions, balance problems, reduced strength, cognitive problems and the effects of certain medicines. The impact depends on the individual condition and its severity.
What is CARA in Belgium?
CARA is a specialised driving-fitness centre operated by Vias institute. It assesses drivers whose medical or functional limitations may affect their ability to drive safely and can recommend restrictions or vehicle adaptations.
Can a Belgian driving licence contain medical restrictions?
Yes. If a driver is considered fit to drive only under certain conditions, those conditions can be recorded on an adapted driving licence using restriction codes.
Do professional drivers have stricter medical requirements in Belgium?
Yes. Drivers who use certain licence categories for paid passenger or goods transport are subject to group 2 medical fitness requirements and periodic medical examinations.
