Prohibición de giroMundial

Aprende normas de tráfico con explicaciones claras y ejemplos visuales en nuestro libro ilustrado, diseñado para que estudiar sea sencillo y ameno.


38. Prohibición de giro

Una prohibición de giro impide a los conductores girar en la dirección indicada por una señal. Puede prohibir girar a la izquierda, a la derecha o realizar un cambio de sentido en una intersección o a lo largo de un tramo determinado.

Los conductores deben continuar por una ruta permitida y respetar las flechas de carril o las señales de dirección obligatoria. Una prohibición de giro no determina por sí sola la prioridad ni la velocidad, y cualquier excepción para ciclistas, transporte público u otros usuarios debe indicarse expresamente.

What is a turn prohibition?

A turn prohibition prevents drivers from making a particular turn or change of direction indicated by a traffic sign.

How can you recognise a turn-prohibition sign?

It is commonly a circular sign with a red border showing a crossed or barred turning arrow. The arrow indicates the movement that is prohibited.

What does a no-left-turn sign mean?

It prohibits drivers from turning left at the location or intersection to which the sign applies.

What does a no-right-turn sign mean?

It prohibits drivers from turning right at the location or intersection to which the sign applies.

What does a no-U-turn sign mean?

It prohibits drivers from turning around to travel in the opposite direction.

Is a prohibited turn the same as a mandatory direction?

No. A prohibition sign identifies a movement that may not be made. A mandatory-direction sign identifies the direction or directions that must be followed.

Is a turn prohibition the same as a no-entry sign?

No. A turn prohibition prevents a particular approach from turning into a road. A no-entry sign prohibits vehicles from entering the road from the direction where it is displayed.

Is a turn prohibition the same as one-way traffic?

No. A one-way rule controls the permitted direction along a road. A turn prohibition controls a particular movement at or near an intersection.

When does a turn prohibition apply?

It may apply at the sign, at the next intersection or throughout a stated section. Drivers must follow the sign design and the rules of the country concerned.

Can a turn prohibition be announced in advance?

Yes. An advance sign or supplementary distance panel may warn drivers that the prohibited turn is farther ahead.

Can the sign apply to only one lane?

Yes. A sign positioned above or clearly associated with one lane may apply only to drivers using that lane.

Do lane arrows also restrict turning?

Yes. Drivers must choose the correct lane and follow one of the directions displayed by its legally binding arrows.

Does a green traffic light permit a prohibited turn?

No. A green light permits traffic to proceed, but drivers must still respect turn prohibitions, lane arrows and other regulatory signs.

Does a turn prohibition change priority?

No. Drivers making another permitted movement must still follow traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary rules concerning pedestrians, cyclists and other vehicles.

Does a turn prohibition impose a speed limit?

No. The applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit remains in force.

Must you use an indicator for a permitted turn?

Yes, where local law requires it. Signal early enough to communicate your intention and stop signalling after completing the movement.

Does signalling make a prohibited turn legal?

No. An indicator communicates an intention but cannot authorise a movement prohibited by a traffic sign.

May cyclists be exempted?

Yes. A supplementary sign may allow cyclists or other specified road users to make a turn that remains prohibited for general traffic.

May buses or taxis be exempted?

Public transport, taxis or other authorised vehicles may be exempted where a supplementary sign or local rule expressly permits the movement.

Does a no-left-turn sign also prohibit a U-turn?

Not universally. Some countries treat these as separate prohibitions. Drivers must check whether a separate no-U-turn sign or general rule applies.

May you turn into a driveway before the prohibited intersection?

This depends on the exact legal scope of the sign. A sign applying specifically to the next intersection may not regulate an earlier property entrance, but another sign or road marking may still prohibit the movement.

May you reverse to avoid the turn prohibition?

No. Do not reverse through traffic or into an intersection to evade the sign. Continue along a permitted route and change direction later where it is legal and safe.

What should you do after entering the wrong lane?

Follow the movement permitted from that lane. Do not turn suddenly across another lane or ignore the sign; continue and choose another legal route.

Can a temporary turn prohibition be binding?

Yes. Properly placed temporary signs near roadworks, incidents or events must be obeyed.

Do instructions from an authorised officer override the sign?

Yes. Follow instructions from an authorised traffic officer even when they differ from the displayed turn prohibition.

1 Mundial 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona urbana 6 Zona 7 Límite de velocidad 8 Velocidad mínima 9 Velocidad recomendada 10 Senda peatonal 11 Carril bici 12 Vía compartida 13 Vía separada 14 Advertencia de peatones 15 Túnel 16 Puente 17 Calle ciclista 18 Zona peatonal 19 Resalto 20 Carretera de peaje 21 Aduana 22 Sentido único 23 Muelle 24 Pendiente 25 Carril bus 26 Parada de autobús 27 Calle sin salida 28 Señal de STOP 29 Ceda el paso 30 Glorieta 31 Vía con prioridad 32 Estrechamiento de calzada 33 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 34 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 35 Paso de peatones 36 Paso a nivel 37 Dirección obligatoria 38 Prohibición de giro 39 Zona escolar 40 Adelantamiento 41 Cruce de animales 42 Calzada deslizante 43 Desprendimiento de rocas 44 Aeronaves 45 Curva 46 Panel direccional 47 Circulación en sentido contrario 48 Obras 49 Viento lateral 50 Límite de altura 51 Límite de anchura 52 Límite de longitud 53 Límite de peso 54 Señal de control de velocidad 55 Barreras selectivas 56 Zona de bajas emisiones 57 Señal de dirección en intersección 58 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 59 Semáforos 60 Advertencia de semáforos 61 Semáforos peatonales 62 Marcas viales 63 STOP en todos los accesos 64 Esquema de intersección 65 Carril para vehículos lentos 66 Zona avanzada para bicicletas 67 Circulación por la izquierda 68 Indicador de velocidad 69 Permiso de conducir 70 Marcador de ubicación 71 Número de carretera 72 Paneles de aproximación 73 Aseos públicos 74 Área de descanso 75 Espejo de tráfico 76 Teléfono de emergencia 77 Frontera internacional 78 Paso inferior peatonal 79 Ruta ciclista 80 Fin de restricción 81 Estacionamiento 82 Prohibido estacionar 83 Prohibido parar 84 Estacionamiento en línea 85 Aparcamiento disuasorio 86 Kiss and Ride 87 Estacionamiento alterno 88 Parquímetro 89 Disco de estacionamiento 90 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 91 Gestión del tráfico 92 Incorporación 93 Marcha atrás 94 Cambio de sentido 95 Viaje compartido 96 Atasco 97 Desvío 98 Intersección sin regulación 99 Estado de la calzada 100 Banda sugerida para bicicletas ...