Direction obligatoireFlandre

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27. Direction obligatoire

Un panneau de direction obligatoire impose aux conducteurs de circuler uniquement dans la direction ou l’une des directions indiquées par sa ou ses flèches. Il peut obliger à continuer tout droit, à tourner ou à contourner un obstacle par un côté déterminé.

Le panneau ne détermine pas à lui seul la priorité ou la vitesse. Les conducteurs doivent toujours utiliser la voie appropriée, signaler lorsque cela est requis et céder le passage conformément à la signalisation et à la réglementation locales.

Which Belgian sign indicates a mandatory direction?

Traffic sign D1 requires drivers to follow the direction indicated by its arrow.

Circulation tout droit obligatoire. Circulation tout droit obligatoire.

Signal routier D1 • Obligation de suivre la direction indiquée par la flèche. La disposition des lieux détermine la position de la flèche. Si le signal présentant une flèche non coudée, est placé sur un obstacle, il signifie obligation de passer du côté indiqué par la flèche.

Verkeersbord D1 • Verplichting de door de pijl aangeduide richting te volgen. De plaatsgesteldheid bepaalt de stand van de pijl. Wanneer het verkeersbord dat een niet-gebogen pijl voorstelt, op een hindernis geplaatst is, betekent het dat langs de door de pijl aangeduide richting moet voorbijgereden worden.

What does Belgian traffic sign D3 mean?

Traffic sign D3 requires drivers to follow one of the directions indicated by its arrows. Any direction not displayed is prohibited.

What determines the direction of a D1 or D3 arrow?

The arrow or arrows are positioned to correspond with the actual road layout and permitted movement.

What does a straight upward D1 arrow mean?

It requires drivers to continue straight ahead. Turning left or right at that location is not permitted.

What does a curved D1 arrow mean?

It requires drivers to turn or follow the road in the direction indicated by the arrow.

What does D1 mean when placed on an obstacle?

When a D1 sign with a straight arrow is placed on a traffic island, barrier or other obstacle, drivers must pass the obstacle on the side indicated by the arrow.

What is the difference between D1 and D3?

D1 permits only one indicated direction. D3 permits the driver to choose one of two or more displayed directions.

What is the difference between D1 and C31?

D1 prescribes the direction that must be followed. C31 prohibits turning in the direction indicated by its crossed arrow.

Can D1 and C31 be used together for the same rule?

No. Belgian placement rules prohibit using D1 and C31 together to impose the same direction requirement.

What sign is used when both left and right turns are prohibited?

A D1 sign with an upward arrow is used to require drivers to continue straight ahead.

Does D1 create one-way traffic?

No. D1 prescribes a direction at its location. Belgian one-way traffic is indicated separately by F19 and prohibited entry from the opposite direction by C1.

Does D1 or D3 impose a speed limit?

No. The applicable regional, zonal, posted and vehicle-specific speed limits remain in force.

Does a mandatory direction give you priority?

No. Drivers must still comply with priority signs, traffic lights and the normal rules concerning turning, crossing and manoeuvres.

Must you use an indicator when following D1?

Yes, when the required direction involves turning. Signal in time and stop signalling after the movement has been completed.

Must you signal when passing an obstacle?

Use the indicators when passing the obstacle requires a lateral movement that should be communicated to other road users.

Does using an indicator give you priority?

No. You must still give way to oncoming traffic, users continuing along the same public road and pedestrians crossing the road you enter where the applicable rules require it.

Can D1 apply only to one traffic lane?

Yes. When a mandatory sign is positioned above a traffic lane or another part of the public road, it applies only to that lane or part.

Must you follow lane arrows as well?

Yes. White lane-selection arrows indicate which lane must be used for a particular direction. At the intersection, drivers must follow one of the directions displayed in their lane.

Can a Belgian mandatory-direction sign be announced in advance?

Yes. A similar sign with a supplementary distance panel may announce approximately where the obligation begins.

May cyclists be exempted from D1?

Yes. Supplementary panel M2 indicates that the D1 obligation does not apply to cyclists.

May class A mopeds also be exempted?

Yes. Supplementary panel M3 indicates that the exception applies to cyclists and riders of two-wheeled class A mopeds.

May speed pedelecs be exempted?

Yes. Panel M11 exempts speed-pedelec riders, while M12 exempts cyclists, class A moped riders and speed-pedelec riders from the D1 obligation.

Do these cyclist exceptions automatically apply to D3?

No. The current rules specifically provide these supplementary-panel exceptions for D1. Where an exception is needed for a movement otherwise regulated by D3, another sign arrangement may be required.

Can public-transport vehicles be exempted?

Yes, in specifically permitted situations. Belgian placement rules allow a D1 exception for vehicles operating scheduled public-transport services where the road layout permits it.

Can D1 or D3 regulate entry to a bus lane?

Yes. Where D1 or D3 regulates access to a bus lane or special traversable public-transport site, supplementary panels may indicate the categories permitted to use it.

What does Belgian traffic sign D4 mean?

D4 requires vehicles carrying specified dangerous goods to follow the direction indicated by the arrow.

Does D4 apply to every vehicle?

No. It applies to vehicles carrying dangerous goods covered by the relevant transport rules. A supplementary letter B, C, D or E may connect the prescribed route to the corresponding tunnel category.

Do traffic lights cancel D1 or D3?

No. Traffic lights determine when you may move. D1 or D3 still determines which direction you must follow once movement is permitted.

What if an authorised person directs you differently?

Follow the authorised person’s instructions. Those instructions take precedence over traffic lights, signs, road markings and ordinary traffic rules.

What should you do after entering the wrong lane?

Do not make a sudden or prohibited movement. Follow the direction permitted from your lane and choose another lawful route afterwards.

What changes under Belgium’s new road code?

From 1 June 2027, the D1 family is divided into signs D1a to D1g for mandatory intersection directions, passing obstacles and other required directions. D3 becomes D3a to D3c for combinations of permitted directions. D4 remains the mandatory route sign for dangerous-goods vehicles.

1 Flandre 2 Autoroute 3 Voie rapide 4 Zone résidentielle 5 Agglomération 6 Zone 7 Limitation de vitesse 8 Piste cyclable 9 Rue cyclable 10 Zone piétonne 11 Ralentisseur 12 Douane 13 Circulation à sens unique 14 Quai 15 Pente 16 Voie de bus 17 Impasse 18 Panneau Stop 19 Cédez le passage 20 Rond-point 21 Route prioritaire 22 Rétrécissement de chaussée 23 Priorité sur la circulation venant en sens inverse 24 Cédez le passage à la circulation venant en sens inverse 25 Passage pour piétons 26 Passage à niveau 27 Direction obligatoire 28 Interdiction de tourner 29 Zone scolaire 30 Traversée d’animaux 31 Chutes de pierres 32 Virage 33 Chevron 34 Circulation à contresens 35 Travaux routiers 36 Limitation de hauteur 37 Limitation de largeur 38 Limitation de poids 39 Panneau de contrôle radar 40 Barrières sélectives 41 Panneau directionnel de carrefour 42 Priorité au prochain carrefour 43 Feux de circulation 44 Feux pour piétons 45 Permis de conduire 46 Repère de localisation 47 Miroir routier 48 Frontière internationale 49 Itinéraire cyclable 50 Stationnement 51 Stationnement interdit 52 Dépose-minute 53 Parcmètre 54 Gestion du trafic 55 Marche arrière 56 Carrefour non réglementé 57 État de la chaussée 58 Rocade 59 Autoroute cyclable 60 Plaque d’immatriculation 61 Station de recharge 62 Dangers 63 Tourner au feu rouge 64 Carte d’identité 65 Risque d’incendie 66 Piéton 67 Cyclomoteur 68 Voiture 69 Camion 70 Autobus 71 Police 72 Ambulance 73 Feux de tram 74 Norme européenne d’émissions 75 Nid-de-poule 76 Place 77 Chemin 78 Particules 79 Pollution de l’air 80 Heure de pointe 81 Code de la route 82 Caniveau 83 Vélo cargo 84 Véhicule forestier 85 Véhicule de chantier 86 Ensemble semi-remorque 87 Trolleybus 88 Speed pedelec 89 Véhicule de livraison 90 Moteur au ralenti 91 Dépanneuse 92 Quatre roues motrices 93 Accès interdit à tous les véhicules 94 Vélo 95 Équipement de moto 96 Autorail 97 Voie ferrée 98 Transports publics 99 Caravane 100 Remorque ...