Mandatory directionRussia

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21. Mandatory direction

A mandatory-direction sign requires drivers to travel only in the direction or one of the directions indicated by its arrow or arrows. It may require traffic to continue straight ahead, turn, or pass an obstacle on a specified side.

The sign does not itself determine priority or speed. Drivers must still use the appropriate lane, signal when required and give way according to local traffic signs and regulations.

Pedestrian crossing. Give way and mandatory right turn. (Novosibirsk, Russia)
Wikimedia.org • К.Артём.1 • CC BY-SA
What does a mandatory-direction sign mean?

It requires drivers to follow the direction or one of the directions shown by the arrow or arrows.

How can you recognise a mandatory-direction sign?

It is commonly a blue circular sign with one or more white arrows. Colours and designs may differ in some countries.

What does an upward arrow mean?

It normally means that drivers must continue straight ahead and may not turn in another direction at that location.

What does a left or right arrow mean?

It normally requires drivers to turn or proceed in the direction shown by the arrow.

What do two arrows mean?

Drivers may choose one of the displayed directions. Any direction not shown is prohibited.

What does an arrow beside an obstacle mean?

It requires drivers to pass the traffic island, barrier, roadworks equipment or other obstruction on the side indicated by the arrow.

Is a mandatory-direction sign the same as a one-way sign?

No. A mandatory-direction sign prescribes a movement at a particular location. A one-way sign indicates the permitted direction along a road or carriageway.

Is it the same as a no-turn sign?

No. A mandatory sign states which direction must be followed, while a prohibition sign states which movement is forbidden. Both may produce a similar practical result.

Does the sign impose a speed limit?

No. Drivers must follow the applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit and reduce speed when necessary to complete the required movement safely.

Does the sign give you priority?

No. You must still obey traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary rules concerning oncoming traffic, pedestrians, cyclists and other road users.

When does the obligation begin?

It normally applies at the sign, intersection or obstacle associated with it. An advance sign may indicate that the obligation begins farther ahead.

Can a mandatory-direction sign apply to only one lane?

Yes. When it is positioned above a particular lane or clearly associated with that lane, it normally applies only to traffic using that lane.

Can road arrows also prescribe a direction?

Yes. Lane arrows may require drivers to use a particular lane and follow one of the directions displayed within that lane.

Must you use an indicator?

Yes, when the required movement involves turning or changing position and local law requires signalling. The sign does not replace the obligation to indicate.

Does signalling give you priority?

No. An indicator communicates your intention but does not allow you to force another road user to brake or change direction.

May you make a U-turn?

Not when doing so would conflict with the mandatory direction or another prohibition. Drivers must follow the permitted route shown by the signs and markings.

May you reverse to avoid following the sign?

No. Reversing must not be used to evade a mandatory direction. Continue along a lawful route and turn around later where permitted.

Does the sign apply to cyclists?

Cyclists are normally treated as drivers and must obey the sign unless a supplementary panel or local rule expressly exempts them.

Can other road users be exempted?

Yes. Supplementary signs may exempt or separately regulate cyclists, public transport or other specified categories where local law permits this.

What if the required route is blocked?

Do not enter a closed or unsafe route. Stop where safe and follow temporary signs, traffic lights or instructions from authorised personnel.

Do traffic lights cancel a mandatory-direction sign?

Not normally. Traffic lights determine when traffic may proceed, while the mandatory-direction sign determines which movement is permitted.

Do police instructions override the sign?

Yes. Instructions from an authorised traffic officer normally take precedence over traffic signs and ordinary traffic rules.

Can a temporary mandatory-direction sign be binding?

Yes. Properly placed temporary signs at roadworks, incidents or events must be obeyed.

What is a mandatory route for dangerous-goods vehicles?

It requires vehicles carrying specified dangerous goods to follow a designated route suitable for their cargo and any applicable tunnel restrictions.

When does the mandatory direction end?

The obligation is normally completed after the driver has followed the required direction at the intersection or passed the obstacle on the indicated side.

1 Russia 2 Motorway 3 Residential area 4 Zone 5 Speed limit 6 Footpath 7 Bike path 8 Bridge 9 Speed bump 10 One-way traffic 11 Bus lane 12 Bus stop 13 Stop sign 14 Give way 15 Roundabout 16 Priority road 17 Priority over oncoming traffic 18 Give way to oncoming traffic 19 Pedestrian crossing 20 Railway crossing 21 Mandatory direction 22 School area 23 Overtaking 24 Crossing animals 25 Slippery road 26 Curve 27 Wrong-way driving 28 Roadworks 29 Height limit 30 Traffic lights 31 Pedestrian lights 32 Road markings 33 Driving licence 34 Location marker 35 Countdown markers 36 Emergency telephone 37 Parking 38 No stopping 39 Disabled parking 40 Reversing 41 Road surface 42 Provisional licence 43 Emergency exit 44 City limit 45 Tourist attraction 46 Horn 47 Licence plate 48 Charging station 49 Cyclist 50 Moped 51 Motorcycle 52 Bus 53 Police 54 Ambulance 55 Taxi 56 Pothole 57 Path 58 Particulates 59 Air pollution 60 Intersection 61 Rush hour 62 Road code 63 Street gutter 64 Cargo bike 65 Forestry vehicle 66 Construction vehicle 67 Semi-trailer truck 68 Trolleybus 69 Speed pedelec 70 Delivery vehicle 71 Idling 72 Tow truck 73 Four-wheel drive 74 Bicycle 75 Motorcycle equipment 76 Tram 77 Train 78 Rail track 79 Caravan 80 Trailer 81 Tow hitch 82 Fire truck 83 Siren 84 Convoy 85 Emergency vehicle lighting 86 Agricultural machinery 87 Electric bicycle 88 Electric vehicle 89 Pedelec 90 Quadricycle 91 Microcar 92 All-terrain vehicle 93 Van 94 Recreational vehicle 95 Scooter 96 Trikke 97 Personal mobility device 98 Skateboard 99 Segway 100 Kick scooter ...