Límite de velocidadNoruega

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4. Límite de velocidad

Un límite de velocidad es la velocidad máxima legal permitida en una carretera, carril o dentro de una zona designada. Puede estar establecido por la legislación general de tráfico o indicado mediante señales fijas, variables o temporales.

Un límite de velocidad es un máximo, no una velocidad objetivo. Los conductores deben circular más despacio cuando el tráfico, la visibilidad, el tiempo, el estado de la carretera, los usuarios vulnerables o el estado del vehículo hagan insegura la velocidad máxima permitida.

What is a speed limit?

A speed limit is the maximum legal speed permitted on a road, lane or within a designated area. It does not require drivers to travel at that speed.

How can you recognise a speed limit?

A speed limit is commonly displayed as a number on a regulatory traffic sign. General limits may also apply automatically because of the country, road category, vehicle type or surrounding area, even when no speed-limit sign is present.

Is the speed limit a recommended driving speed?

No. It is the highest speed legally permitted under suitable conditions. Drivers must reduce their speed whenever travelling at the limit would be unsafe.

Can you drive more slowly than the speed limit?

Yes. Drivers should travel more slowly when required by traffic, weather, visibility, road conditions or nearby vulnerable road users. Driving unnecessarily slowly may nevertheless be prohibited when it obstructs normal traffic.

Does the same speed limit apply to every vehicle?

Not always. Lower limits may apply to heavy vehicles, buses, vehicles towing trailers, novice drivers or other vehicle categories. The lowest applicable limit must be respected.

What is a default speed limit?

A default speed limit applies automatically to a particular road type or area when no traffic sign indicates another limit. Examples include general limits for motorways, built-up areas or roads outside built-up areas.

Does a posted speed limit replace the default limit?

Usually, yes. A legally placed speed-limit sign normally introduces another maximum speed, although lower vehicle-specific or special-road limits may continue to apply.

When does a speed-limit sign take effect?

A speed restriction normally begins at the location of the sign. Drivers should reduce their speed before passing the sign so that they are already travelling within the limit when it takes effect.

When does a speed limit end?

A signed limit may end at an intersection, an end-of-limit sign, another speed-limit sign or the beginning or end of a legally defined area. The exact rule differs between countries.

Does an intersection end a speed limit?

This depends on local law. An ordinary speed restriction may end at an intersection in some countries, while a zonal speed limit normally continues across intersections until an end-of-zone sign.

What is a speed zone?

A speed zone is an area in which the displayed maximum speed applies throughout all included roads. The limit normally remains in force until the corresponding end-of-zone sign.

What is a variable speed limit?

A variable speed limit is displayed on an electronic or changeable sign and may be adjusted according to congestion, weather, incidents or roadworks. When activated, it has the same legal importance as another applicable regulatory speed sign.

Can different lanes have different speed limits?

Yes. Signs positioned above individual lanes may impose different limits on those lanes. Drivers must observe the limit applying to the lane they use.

Can a temporary speed limit apply?

Yes. Temporary limits may be introduced near roadworks, collisions, hazards or special events. Drivers must follow the temporary traffic signs and instructions that are legally in force.

May you exceed the speed limit while overtaking?

No. Overtaking does not normally permit a driver to exceed the applicable maximum speed. The manoeuvre must be completed safely while respecting the speed limit.

Do poor conditions change the legal speed limit?

Some countries impose specific lower limits in rain, snow or other conditions. Even where the numerical limit does not change, drivers must reduce their speed sufficiently for the conditions.

1 Noruega 2 Autopista 3 Zona 4 Límite de velocidad 5 Túnel 6 Resalto 7 Pendiente 8 Carril bus 9 Ceda el paso 10 Glorieta 11 Vía con prioridad 12 Paso a nivel 13 Zona escolar 14 Cruce de animales 15 Desprendimiento de rocas 16 Aeronaves 17 Curva 18 Obras 19 Señal de control de velocidad 20 Semáforos 21 Advertencia de semáforos 22 Permiso de conducir 23 Ruta ciclista 24 Estacionamiento 25 Prohibido estacionar 26 Disco de estacionamiento 27 Marcha atrás 28 Equitación 29 Límite de población 30 Matrícula 31 Estación de carga 32 Peligros 33 Camión 34 Autobús 35 Policía 36 Ambulancia 37 Taxi 38 Norma europea de emisiones 39 Bache 40 Camino 41 Partículas 42 Contaminación del aire 43 Hora punta 44 Código de circulación 45 Canaleta de la calle 46 Bicicleta de carga 47 Vehículo forestal 48 Vehículo de construcción 49 Camión articulado 50 Trolebús 51 Speed pedelec 52 Vehículo de reparto 53 Motor al ralentí 54 Grúa 55 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 56 Bicicleta 57 Equipamiento de motocicleta 58 Vía férrea 59 Caravana 60 Remolque 61 Enganche de remolque 62 Camión de bomberos 63 Sirena 64 Convoy 65 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 66 Maquinaria agrícola 67 Bicicleta eléctrica 68 Vehículo eléctrico 69 Pedelec 70 Cuadriciclo 71 Microcoche 72 Vehículo todoterreno 73 Furgoneta 74 Vehículo recreativo 75 Scooter 76 Trikke 77 Vehículo de movilidad personal 78 Monopatín 79 Segway 80 Patinete 81 Patines 82 Cartero 83 Autoestopista 84 Niño pequeño 85 Niño 86 Discapacidad 87 Moto de nieve 88 Tren para automóviles 89 km/h 90 mph 91 Velocímetro 92 Altura libre del vehículo 93 Camino de tierra 94 Conducción 95 Sistema start-stop 96 Cambio manual 97 Cambio automático 98 Acelerador 99 Cuentarrevoluciones 100 Volante ...