Circulation à sens uniqueCanada

Apprenez les règles de circulation avec des explications claires et des exemples visuels dans notre livre illustré, simple et agréable à étudier.


10. Circulation à sens unique

La circulation à sens unique signifie que les véhicules sur une route ou une chaussée ne peuvent circuler que dans une direction désignée. Le sens autorisé est normalement indiqué par des panneaux, des flèches de voie ou des marquages routiers.

Certains usagers, tels que les cyclistes ou véhicules de transport public, peuvent être autorisés à circuler dans le sens opposé lorsque des panneaux le permettent expressément. Une rue à sens unique ne détermine pas à elle seule la limitation de vitesse, la priorité ou les règles de stationnement.

Circulation à sens unique
What is a one-way road?

A one-way road is a road or carriageway on which vehicles may travel only in the designated direction.

How can you recognise one-way traffic?

One-way traffic is normally indicated by a one-way sign at the entrance and a no-entry sign at the opposite end. Lane arrows and road markings may provide additional guidance.

Is a one-way sign the same as a no-entry sign?

No. A one-way sign confirms the permitted direction of travel. A no-entry sign prohibits drivers from entering from the opposite direction.

Does one-way traffic apply to the entire road?

It may apply to an entire road, one carriageway, a particular lane or only a designated section. Drivers must follow the signs and markings applying to the part of the road they use.

Can a divided road have one-way traffic on each carriageway?

Yes. On a divided road, each carriageway normally carries traffic in one direction even though the road as a whole carries traffic in both directions.

May cyclists travel against one-way traffic?

Only when traffic signs or local law expressly permit contraflow cycling. Drivers should check supplementary signs and remain alert for cyclists approaching from the opposite direction.

May buses travel against one-way traffic?

Public-transport vehicles may use a contraflow lane where signs and road markings permit it. Other drivers may not use that lane unless they are also authorised.

Does a one-way road have its own speed limit?

No. The applicable speed depends on the country, road type, surrounding area and traffic signs.

Does one-way traffic change priority at intersections?

No. Drivers must continue to follow traffic lights, priority signs and the ordinary local priority rules.

Does traffic on a one-way road always have priority?

No. The one-way designation regulates direction of travel, not priority. Traffic entering or crossing the road may still have priority under signs or local law.

Which lane should you use on a one-way road?

Follow the local lane-positioning rules, lane arrows and destination signs. Drivers commonly keep to the normal side of the road unless overtaking, turning or choosing a marked lane.

Where should you position yourself before turning?

Use the lane or side indicated for the intended direction. On many one-way roads, drivers turning towards the opposite side of the road may position themselves closer to that side before turning.

May you overtake on a one-way road?

Overtaking may be permitted where there is sufficient space and no sign or rule prohibits it. The normal overtaking side and safety requirements continue to apply unless local law provides otherwise.

May you reverse on a one-way road?

A short reversing manoeuvre may be permitted where local law allows it and it can be completed safely. Drivers must not use reversing to travel along the road in the prohibited direction.

May you make a U-turn on a one-way road?

You may not turn around and continue against the permitted direction. A U-turn may also be prohibited by signs or general traffic law.

May you park on both sides of a one-way road?

This depends on local law, signs, markings and the available width. Some countries permit parking along either side, while others retain stricter positioning rules.

Can pedestrians come from both directions?

Yes. One-way traffic restrictions normally apply to vehicles using the carriageway, not to pedestrians using pavements or other pedestrian facilities.

Should you still check both directions?

Yes. Cyclists, buses, emergency vehicles or other authorised users may approach from the opposite direction. Drivers should check both directions before turning, crossing or opening a vehicle door.

What should you do if you enter a one-way road incorrectly?

Do not continue against traffic. Stop somewhere safe without creating additional danger and follow lawful directions to leave or correct the situation. Do not reverse blindly into an intersection.

How does one-way traffic end?

The restriction may end at an end sign, an intersection, a change in road design or a sign warning that two-way traffic resumes. Follow the local signs and road layout.

1 Canada 2 Autoroute 3 Limitation de vitesse 4 Vitesse conseillée 5 Piste cyclable 6 Avertissement piétons 7 Pont 8 Ralentisseur 9 Route à péage 10 Circulation à sens unique 11 Voie de bus 12 Arrêt de bus 13 Impasse 14 Panneau Stop 15 Cédez le passage 16 Rond-point 17 Rétrécissement de chaussée 18 Passage pour piétons 19 Passage à niveau 20 Direction obligatoire 21 Interdiction de tourner 22 Zone scolaire 23 Traversée d’animaux 24 Chaussée glissante 25 Chutes de pierres 26 Virage 27 Circulation à contresens 28 Travaux routiers 29 Limitation de hauteur 30 Limitation de poids 31 Panneau de contrôle radar 32 Barrières sélectives 33 Priorité au prochain carrefour 34 Feux de circulation 35 Avertissement de feux de circulation 36 Feux pour piétons 37 Stop à toutes les branches 38 Téléphone d’urgence 39 Stationnement interdit 40 Arrêt interdit 41 Stationnement en créneau 42 Stationnement pour personnes handicapées 43 Gestion du trafic 44 Marche arrière 45 Demi-tour 46 Déviation 47 Carrefour non réglementé 48 État de la chaussée 49 Bande d’arrêt d’urgence 50 Permis provisoire 51 Limite d’agglomération 52 Route fermée 53 Plaque d’immatriculation 54 Station de recharge 55 Piéton 56 Autobus 57 Police 58 Ambulance 59 Taxi 60 Suivre de trop près 61 Nid-de-poule 62 Chemin 63 Particules 64 Pollution de l’air 65 Heure de pointe 66 Code de la route 67 Voie réversible 68 Caniveau 69 Vélo cargo 70 Véhicule forestier 71 Véhicule de chantier 72 Ensemble semi-remorque 73 Trolleybus 74 Speed pedelec 75 Véhicule de livraison 76 Moteur au ralenti 77 Dépanneuse 78 Quatre roues motrices 79 Vélo 80 Équipement de moto 81 Voie ferrée 82 Caravane 83 Remorque 84 Attelage 85 Camion de pompiers 86 Sirène 87 Convoi 88 Feux des véhicules d’urgence 89 Machines agricoles 90 Vélo électrique 91 Véhicule électrique 92 Pedelec 93 Quadricycle 94 Voiturette 95 Véhicule tout-terrain 96 Fourgonnette 97 Véhicule de loisirs 98 Scooter 99 Trikke 100 Engin de déplacement personnel ...