Priority roadGermany

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26. Priority road

A priority road is a road whose traffic is given priority over traffic entering from intersecting roads. It is normally identified by a priority-road sign, while an end sign indicates where that continuing priority status stops.

Drivers on a priority road must still obey traffic lights, authorised officers, speed limits, crossings and turning rules. Having priority never allows a driver to proceed when doing so would create danger or block an intersection.

Priority-road sign at Bernhardshöhe. (Germany)
Wikimedia.org • Rosa-Maria_Rinkl • CC BY-SA
What is a priority road?

A priority road is a road on which drivers normally have priority over traffic entering from intersecting side roads.

How can you recognise a priority road?

It is normally indicated by a priority-road sign at or near its beginning. A corresponding end sign indicates where its continuing priority status stops.

Does a priority road have priority at every intersection?

Normally, yes, while the priority-road designation remains in force. Drivers must still observe traffic lights, authorised officers and any signs applying at a particular intersection.

Does an intersection end a priority road?

Not necessarily. A priority road commonly continues across successive intersections until an end sign or another legally defined change in priority.

Must side roads have give-way or stop signs?

Side roads are commonly controlled by give-way or stop signs, but sign placement and legal requirements differ between countries.

Does traffic from both the left and right have to give way?

Where the priority-road signs apply, drivers entering from intersecting side roads must normally give way regardless of whether they approach from the left or right.

Is a priority road the same as having priority at one intersection?

No. A priority-road sign normally creates continuing priority across several intersections. Another sign may grant priority only at the next intersection.

Does a priority road always continue straight ahead?

No. The priority route may turn at an intersection. A supplementary diagram may show which branch retains priority.

Must you signal when the priority road bends?

Priority does not remove the duty to signal. Use the direction indicators whenever following or leaving the priority route involves a change of direction or lateral movement.

Does having priority mean you may enter without slowing down?

No. Approach every intersection at a safe speed and remain prepared for another road user to fail to give way.

Does a priority road have a special speed limit?

No. The applicable general, zonal or posted speed limit remains in force.

Do traffic lights override priority-road signs?

Functioning traffic lights normally control the intersection instead of the priority signs. Local rules determine what applies when the lights are switched off or flashing.

Do police instructions override priority-road signs?

Yes. Instructions from an authorised traffic officer normally take precedence over traffic signs and ordinary priority rules.

Do pedestrians still have priority at crossings?

Yes, where the applicable crossing rules give them priority. Priority over side-road traffic does not remove duties towards pedestrians.

Must you give way when turning off a priority road?

You must still give way to oncoming traffic, pedestrians, cyclists and other road users where the normal turning rules require it.

Do cyclists on a priority road have priority?

Cyclists using the road or a continuing bike path may have priority over entering or turning traffic, depending on signs, markings and local law.

Does a priority road give priority at a roundabout?

Not automatically. Roundabout priority is determined by its own signs, signals and local rules.

May you overtake on a priority road?

Priority-road status does not itself permit or prohibit overtaking. Drivers must follow the ordinary overtaking rules, markings and visibility requirements.

May you stop or park on a priority road?

This depends on local law and signs. Some countries prohibit parking on priority roads outside built-up areas, while other parking rules may apply inside towns and cities.

Does a vehicle leaving a property have priority?

No. A driver entering the road from a property, parking place or other off-road location normally performs a manoeuvre and must give way to road users already present.

May you enter a blocked intersection when you have priority?

No. Do not enter when congestion would force you to stop inside the intersection and obstruct crossing traffic.

How does a priority road end?

Its continuing priority normally ends at an end-of-priority-road sign. Drivers must then follow the signs or ordinary priority rule applying at the next intersection.

1 Germany 2 Motorway 3 Expressway 4 Residential area 5 Zone 6 Speed limit 7 Footpath 8 Bike path 9 Shared-use path 10 Pedestrian warning 11 Tunnel 12 Bridge 13 Cycling street 14 Pedestrian zone 15 Toll road 16 Customs 17 One-way traffic 18 Quay 19 Slope 20 Bus lane 21 Bus stop 22 Dead end 23 Stop sign 24 Give way 25 Roundabout 26 Priority road 27 Road narrowing 28 Priority over oncoming traffic 29 Give way to oncoming traffic 30 Pedestrian crossing 31 Railway crossing 32 Mandatory direction 33 School area 34 Overtaking 35 Crossing animals 36 Slippery road 37 Rockfall 38 Aircraft 39 Curve 40 Chevron 41 Wrong-way driving 42 Roadworks 43 Crosswind 44 Height limit 45 Width limit 46 Length limit 47 Weight limit 48 Radar speed sign 49 Selective barriers 50 Low-emission zone 51 Intersection direction sign 52 Priority at the next junction 53 Traffic lights 54 Traffic lights warning 55 Pedestrian lights 56 Road markings 57 Junction layout 58 Bike box 59 Speed feedback 60 Driving licence 61 Location marker 62 Countdown markers 63 Traffic mirror 64 Emergency telephone 65 International border 66 Pedestrian underpass 67 Cycling route 68 End of restriction 69 Parking 70 No parking 71 No stopping 72 Parallel parking 73 Park and ride 74 Kiss and ride 75 Parking meter 76 Parking disc 77 Disabled parking 78 Traffic management 79 Reversing 80 Traffic jam 81 Detour 82 Uncontrolled crossroad 83 Road surface 84 Exit 85 Horse riding 86 Provisional licence 87 Hazardous cargo 88 Emergency exit 89 Runaway truck ramp 90 Oversize load 91 Cycle highway 92 Carsharing 93 City limit 94 Gantry 95 Distance board 96 Breakdown bay 97 Hiking 98 Pavement parking 99 Road church 100 Tourist attraction ...