Paso a nivelAustria

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24. Paso a nivel

Un paso a nivel es un lugar donde una carretera o camino cruza vías férreas al mismo nivel. Puede estar protegido mediante barreras, luces de advertencia, señales acústicas, señales de tráfico o una combinación de estas medidas.

Los usuarios deben aproximarse con cuidado y no entrar nunca cuando se acerque un tren, estén activas las señales de advertencia o la salida esté bloqueada. Deben cruzar sin demora y nunca detenerse, esperar o quedar atrapados sobre las vías.

Paso a nivel
What is a railway crossing?

A railway crossing is a place where a road or path crosses railway tracks at the same level.

What is another name for a railway crossing?

It may also be called a level crossing or, particularly in North America, a railroad crossing.

How can you recognise a railway crossing?

It may be indicated by warning signs, crossbuck signs, barriers, flashing lights, bells or road markings. The design differs between countries.

What is the difference between a crossing with and without barriers?

A protected crossing uses full or partial barriers to block road traffic when a train approaches. A crossing without barriers relies on signs, lights, bells or the road user’s own observation.

Must you always stop at a railway crossing?

Not necessarily. You must stop when required by lights, barriers, signs, an approaching train or an authorised person. At an unprotected crossing, slow down and proceed only after checking that no train is approaching.

What do flashing red lights mean?

Flashing red lights mean stop and do not enter the crossing. Remain stopped until the signal permits you to continue.

May you cross while a barrier is moving?

No. Do not enter while a barrier is lowering, rising or closed. Wait until the crossing is fully open and all prohibiting signals have stopped.

May you drive around a closed barrier?

No. Never drive, cycle or walk around or underneath a closed or moving barrier.

What does a warning bell mean?

A warning bell or audible signal normally means that the crossing is closing or that a train is approaching. Do not enter the crossing while it is sounding.

What does a flashing white light mean?

In some countries, a flashing white light indicates that the crossing equipment is operating and road users may pass when the route is clear. Its exact meaning depends on local law.

What should you do at a crossing without lights or barriers?

Reduce speed, look and listen carefully in both directions and cross only after making sure that no train or other rail vehicle is approaching.

May you cross immediately after a train has passed?

Not automatically. Another train may approach on a second track. Wait until all warning signals stop and the crossing is fully open.

What if traffic ahead is blocking the exit?

Do not enter the crossing unless there is enough room beyond the tracks for your entire vehicle. Never rely on traffic moving before a train arrives.

May you wait on the tracks?

No. Railway tracks must always remain clear. Do not stop because of congestion, traffic lights or another obstruction beyond the crossing.

May you overtake at a railway crossing?

Overtaking is often prohibited or restricted because another vehicle can obstruct the view of an approaching train or warning signal. Follow local signs and overtaking rules.

May you stop or park on a railway crossing?

No. Stopping or parking on the tracks creates an immediate and potentially fatal danger.

Do the crossing signals apply to pedestrians and cyclists?

Yes. Pedestrians and cyclists must obey barriers, lights, bells and authorised personnel in the same way as other road users.

Should cyclists ride across the tracks at an angle?

Where possible, cross the rails at an angle close to 90 degrees. Rails can trap a bicycle wheel, especially when they are wet or cross the road diagonally.

What should drivers of long vehicles check?

Make sure the entire vehicle and any trailer can clear the crossing without stopping. Consider the available space, road gradient, turning room and traffic beyond the tracks.

What should drivers of high vehicles check?

Observe all height restrictions and warning signs. Electrified railway lines may have overhead equipment that can be struck by an excessively high vehicle or load.

What should you do if the signals appear defective?

Treat the crossing with extreme caution. Do not assume that no train is approaching merely because the lights or barriers are not operating.

What should you do if your vehicle becomes stuck on the tracks?

Evacuate everyone immediately, move well away from the railway and contact the emergency services or railway operator. Do not remain in the vehicle or return for belongings.

Is a railway crossing the same as tram tracks in the road?

Not always. A railway crossing normally crosses tracks that are separate from the carriageway, while tram or street-running railway tracks may form part of the road itself.

1 Austria 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona 6 Límite de velocidad 7 Senda peatonal 8 Carril bici 9 Vía compartida 10 Túnel 11 Calle ciclista 12 Zona peatonal 13 Sentido único 14 Muelle 15 Pendiente 16 Carril bus 17 Parada de autobús 18 Calle sin salida 19 Señal de STOP 20 Ceda el paso 21 Glorieta 22 Vía con prioridad 23 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 24 Paso a nivel 25 Dirección obligatoria 26 Prohibición de giro 27 Zona escolar 28 Adelantamiento 29 Cruce de animales 30 Circulación en sentido contrario 31 Obras 32 Límite de altura 33 Límite de anchura 34 Límite de peso 35 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 36 Semáforos 37 Semáforos peatonales 38 Indicador de velocidad 39 Permiso de conducir 40 Marcador de ubicación 41 Espejo de tráfico 42 Teléfono de emergencia 43 Frontera internacional 44 Ruta ciclista 45 Estacionamiento 46 Prohibido estacionar 47 Prohibido parar 48 Estacionamiento para personas con discapacidad 49 Marcha atrás 50 Intersección sin regulación 51 Estado de la calzada 52 Permiso provisional 53 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 54 Límite de población 55 Cruce de ciclistas 56 Claxon 57 Matrícula 58 Estación de carga 59 Peligros 60 Ciclista 61 Autobús 62 Policía 63 Ambulancia 64 Señales de la policía 65 Norma europea de emisiones 66 Bache 67 Propiedad privada 68 Camino 69 Partículas 70 Contaminación del aire 71 Hora punta 72 Código de circulación 73 Canaleta de la calle 74 Bicicleta de carga 75 Vehículo forestal 76 Vehículo de construcción 77 Camión articulado 78 Trolebús 79 Speed pedelec 80 Vehículo de reparto 81 Motor al ralentí 82 Grúa 83 Tracción a las cuatro ruedas 84 Prohibido el paso de vehículos 85 Bicicleta 86 Equipamiento de motocicleta 87 Tranvía 88 Vía férrea 89 Caravana 90 Remolque 91 Enganche de remolque 92 Camión de bomberos 93 Sirena 94 Convoy 95 Luces de vehículos de emergencia 96 Maquinaria agrícola 97 Bicicleta eléctrica 98 Vehículo eléctrico 99 Pedelec 100 Cuadriciclo ...