Límite de alturaSuiza

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41. Límite de altura

Un límite de altura prohíbe entrar o pasar por un tramo, puente, túnel, portal u otra estructura a los vehículos cuya altura total supere el valor indicado. La altura incluye la carga y cualquier equipo fijado encima del vehículo.

Los conductores de vehículos altos deben conocer su altura exacta, prestar atención a las advertencias previas y utilizar una ruta alternativa cuando sea necesario. Nunca deben confiar únicamente en una valoración visual ni intentar pasar bajo una estructura cuando no esté garantizado un margen de altura seguro.

Límite de altura
What does a height-limit sign mean?

It prohibits vehicles whose total height exceeds the displayed value from continuing beyond the sign.

How can you recognise a height-limit sign?

It is commonly a circular regulatory sign showing a height in metres, feet or another local unit between vertical arrows.

What is included in the vehicle’s total height?

The height includes the vehicle, its load and any attached equipment, such as roof boxes, bicycles, machinery, antennas or raised loading equipment.

Does the limit apply to trailers?

Yes. Every part of a vehicle combination must fit beneath the restriction, including the towing vehicle, trailer and load.

Does the sign show the exact physical clearance?

Not necessarily. Road authorities may display a lower value than the measured clearance to provide a safety margin.

May a vehicle exactly as high as the displayed value pass?

The legal wording commonly prohibits vehicles higher than the displayed value, but drivers should not attempt to pass without a practical safety margin. Measurement errors, movement and road conditions can reduce the available clearance.

How can a vehicle’s height change?

Loading, tyre pressure, suspension settings, raised equipment, replacement tyres and road movement can alter the vehicle’s total height.

Can air suspension affect the height?

Yes. The vehicle may rise or lower depending on its suspension mode, speed and load. Use the maximum travelling height when planning the route.

Can the clearance vary between lanes?

Yes. An arched bridge, tunnel roof or overhead structure may provide different clearance in each lane. Follow lane-specific signs and markings.

Can the clearance vary across the width of one lane?

Yes. Clearance may be lower near the edge of an arch or where the road slopes sideways. Remain within the authorised marked path.

Can resurfacing reduce the available clearance?

Yes. A new road surface can raise the road level and reduce the space beneath a bridge or structure.

Can snow, water or road debris affect clearance?

Yes. Material on the road can raise the vehicle or restrict the usable route. Flooding may also conceal the road surface or another hazard.

Where are height restrictions commonly found?

They are common at bridges, tunnels, car parks, loading areas, gateways, railway structures and roads with overhead equipment.

Is a height-limit sign a warning or a prohibition?

It is normally a prohibition. A vehicle that exceeds the displayed height may not pass.

Does a height-limit sign impose a speed limit?

No. The applicable road or posted speed limit remains in force, although drivers should approach cautiously.

Does the sign change priority?

No. Traffic lights, priority signs and ordinary priority rules remain applicable.

Can a height restriction be announced in advance?

Yes. An advance sign may show the restriction and the distance to it so that high vehicles can choose another route.

What should you do when your vehicle is too high?

Do not continue. Stop where safe and follow the signed diversion or another suitable route. Do not reverse into traffic without assistance.

Should you rely on a navigation system?

No. Navigation may contain outdated or incomplete vehicle restrictions. Traffic signs and the actual road conditions always take precedence.

Should professional drivers know their vehicle’s height?

Yes. Drivers of trucks, buses, motorhomes and vehicles carrying roof loads should know and, where useful, display the vehicle’s maximum travelling height inside the cab.

What should you do when uncertain about your height?

Stop before the restriction in a safe place and verify the vehicle’s height. Choose another route when safe clearance cannot be confirmed.

May you move into another lane with greater clearance?

Only when signs and markings permit it and the manoeuvre can be completed safely. Do not cross a closed lane, continuous line or opposing traffic merely to gain clearance.

May you lower or remove equipment to pass?

Only in a safe place and when the equipment can be secured correctly afterwards. Never stop beneath the structure or in a live lane to alter the vehicle.

What should you do if your vehicle strikes a bridge?

Stop immediately where safe, activate the hazard warning lights and contact the emergency services or police. Do not continue because the vehicle, load or structure may be unstable.

Should traffic continue beneath a struck bridge?

No, when damage may have occurred. Keep away from the structure and follow instructions from the police, road authority or railway operator.

1 Suiza 2 Autopista 3 Vía rápida 4 Zona residencial 5 Zona 6 Límite de velocidad 7 Velocidad mínima 8 Senda peatonal 9 Carril bici 10 Vía compartida 11 Túnel 12 Zona peatonal 13 Aduana 14 Sentido único 15 Pendiente 16 Carril bus 17 Parada de autobús 18 Calle sin salida 19 Señal de STOP 20 Ceda el paso 21 Glorieta 22 Vía con prioridad 23 Estrechamiento de calzada 24 Prioridad sobre el tráfico en sentido contrario 25 Ceda el paso al tráfico en sentido contrario 26 Paso de peatones 27 Paso a nivel 28 Dirección obligatoria 29 Prohibición de giro 30 Zona escolar 31 Adelantamiento 32 Cruce de animales 33 Calzada deslizante 34 Desprendimiento de rocas 35 Aeronaves 36 Curva 37 Panel direccional 38 Circulación en sentido contrario 39 Obras 40 Viento lateral 41 Límite de altura 42 Límite de anchura 43 Límite de longitud 44 Límite de peso 45 Señal de dirección en intersección 46 Prioridad en la próxima intersección 47 Semáforos 48 Advertencia de semáforos 49 Semáforos peatonales 50 Marcas viales 51 Esquema de intersección 52 Permiso de conducir 53 Marcador de ubicación 54 Número de carretera 55 Paneles de aproximación 56 Espejo de tráfico 57 Teléfono de emergencia 58 Frontera internacional 59 Paso inferior peatonal 60 Ruta ciclista 61 Fin de restricción 62 Estacionamiento 63 Prohibido estacionar 64 Prohibido parar 65 Disco de estacionamiento 66 Marcha atrás 67 Cambio de sentido 68 Atasco 69 Desvío 70 Intersección sin regulación 71 Estado de la calzada 72 Salida 73 Punto de información 74 Equitación 75 Salida de emergencia 76 Rampa de frenado de emergencia 77 Servicio de radio 78 Carga sobredimensionada 79 Límite de población 80 Hospital 81 Aparcamiento cubierto 82 Apartadero 83 Pasarela peatonal 84 Límite de carga por eje 85 Matrícula 86 Estación de carga 87 Peligros 88 Condiciones meteorológicas 89 Giro con semáforo rojo 90 Peatón 91 Ciclista 92 Ciclomotor 93 Motocicleta 94 Turismo 95 Camión 96 Autobús 97 Policía 98 Ambulancia 99 Circular demasiado cerca 100 Norma europea de emisiones ...